查询词典 acid reaction

According to the batch experiments on behavior of yellow soil releasing cadmium at conditions with different acid rain, it found that the process of releasing absorbed cadmium in the soil consisted of a fast reaction and a slow reaction.

对不同酸雨条件下黄壤对镉释放的研究发现，吸附态镉释放的过程可以分为快反应和慢反应两个阶段。

By means of GC, GC-MS, GC-IR, the reaction products were investigated and the results showed that there are triylene, camphene, limonene, p-cymene, terpinolene -terpinene,-terpinene,-fenchyl formate, linalyl formate, terpinyl formate, bornyl formate and isobornyl formate containing in the products,and linalyl formate was first discovered in addition reaction of a -pinene and formic acid .The content of the main product terpinyl formate is up to 60.4%,the selectivity is 64.5%.

采用GC、GC-IR、GC-MS等对反应产物进行定量和定性分析，结果表明：微波辐射下α-蒎烯与甲酸的反应产物含有三环烯、莰烯、对-伞花烃、α-松油烯、γ-松油烯、柠檬烯、异松油烯、甲酸葑醇酯、甲酸异龙脑酯、甲酸龙脑酯、甲酸芳樟酯、甲酸松油酯。

The influence of acrylic acid and cetane alcohol,amount of catalyst and inhibitor,reaction temperature,reaction time were investigated.

实验结果表明，合成的最佳反应条件为：丙烯酸与十六酯的物质的量之比为1.2∶1，对甲苯磺酸的用量为0.6%，对苯二酚的用量为0.4%，反应温度为110℃，反应时间为5 h。

And the optimum pH was 4-6 for the dechlorination reaction of 2,4-D, and pH between 2 and 8 were all suited for the reaction in Pd/Fe systems. Intermediate and final products of 2,4-D, HCH and chlordane with Pd/Fe were determined by GC/MS, and the possible dechlorination pathways were concluded: 2,4-D can be converted to phenoxyacetic acid through gradual hydrogenolysis, and HCH can be transformed to cyclohexatriene through dichloroelimination or dehydrochlorination.

通过GC/MS定性定量分析了三种目标污染物在Pd/Fe体系中发生还原脱氯反应过程中的反应物及最终产物，并根据反应产物推测分析了这三种有机污染物在催化还原反应体系中可能的反应途径：2，4-D主要通过逐级氢解最终生成彻底脱氯产物苯氧乙酸；而六六六则可能通过逐步双氯消除反应或脱氯化氢反应，最后生成环己三烯。

First, the preparation of l,2-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene, which l-chloro-4-nitrobenzene reacted with chlorine in a self-designed chlorinator, in presence of Lewis acid catalyst,.was investigated. By means of the Orthogonal Experiments design and single factor experiments, the influence of several reaction variables on the yield were examined and the optimum reaction conditions under the intervallic operation were obtained, the yield of l,2-diehloro-4-nitrobenzene was 83.26%.

为此，本文首先在自行设计的塔式氯化器中，以对硝基氯苯为原料，路易氏酸作催化剂，分子氯氯化合成3，4-二氯硝基苯(合成3-氯-4-氟-硝基苯的原料)，根据该氯化过程特征，利用正交试验设计方法结合单因素实验考察了有关因素对氯化过程的影响，优化得到了最佳的氯化工艺条件，3，4—二氯硝基苯的收率可达83.26％。

The optimum conditions are 0.2 mol chlorobenzene, and 0.7 g catalyst, and 0.07 mol glycine, and 0.08 mol nitric acid, and reaction time of 3 hours, and reaction temperature of 45℃.

最宜工艺条件：氯苯为0.2 mol，催化剂为0.7 g，氨基乙酸为0.07 mol，硝酸为0.08 mol，反应温度为45℃，反应时间为3 h。

All compounds are synthesized starting from the acylation reaction of gallic acid with L-glutamine to form the basic scaffold, followed by the cyclic reaction in acetic anhydride and the key intermediate cyclic anhydride (compound 4) was obtained. The intermediate compound is condensed with different amino acids or primary amines, and produces the target compounds.

本研究以L－谷氨酸为基本骨架，与甲醚化保护的没食子酸缩合后，经过酰化、环合反应得到关键中间体环状酸酐（化合物4），再经胺解反应合成目标化合物，其化学结构经过红外光谱、电喷雾质谱和核磁共振谱（氢谱、碳谱、碳氢异核多键相关谱）确证。

The results showed that the decompound ratio of molybdenum disulfide and ratio of sulfur fixation could reach 99.5% and 92% respectively when the reactant ratio n(MnO_2)/n(MoS_2) was 3, reaction temperature was 450℃ and 550℃, reaction time was all 2h, and air flow was 15-20ml/min. The calcine were leached by sulfuric acid when the temperature was 30℃, and the leaching ratio of molybdenum and manganese could reach 99% and 92% respectively.

结果表明，将辉钼矿(MoS_2)和二氧化锰(MnO_2)按摩尔比1：3的比例混合均匀，在管式炉中依次在温度为450℃和550℃下分别焙烧2小时，鼓风量为15-20ml/min，此条件下MoS_2的分解率可达99.5%以上，固硫率可以达92%。

Effects of some major factors on deoxidize rate of silver, such as Mix ratio connection of tartaric acid and glucose, over all concentration of mixed liquid, the pH level, the reaction temperature, the reaction time etc.

考察了酒石酸与葡萄糖的配比关系、还原混合液的总浓度、pH值、反应温度、反应时间对银还原率的影响，得出了酒石酸与葡萄糖、无水乙醇的质量比为1：2.6：1，pH值为12，在室温下放置时间为3-5d，银的还原率大于92.7%的最佳条件，总回收的金属银纯度为98.2%。

Use nitrite and the Sulfanilic acid diazotization in acidic conditions,with dinitroaniline coupling formation color reaction,established the method of using the color reaction Determination Chinese cabbage s Nitrite content.

在酸性条件下亚硝酸盐与对氨基苯磺酸重氮化后，再与盐酸萘乙二胺偶合形成颜色反应，建立了用比色法测定大白菜中亚硝酸盐的方法。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。