查询词典 acid reaction

The studies showed that the optimum conditions of the reaction were the amount of the 75% gathers the phosphoric acid 30 mL,the mole ratio ofhexamethylene tetramine to nitrophenol was 2∶1,the reaction time was about 3.0 hours,the reaction temperature was about 105℃.

结果表明较佳反应条件是：在对硝基苯酚为3.5 g的情况下，75%的多聚磷酸用量为30 mL，n∶n=2∶1，反应时间为3.0 h，反应温度105℃，5-硝基水杨醛的产率可达68.1%。

In the hydroxylation of phenol with H〓O〓 in the presence of Ti-ZSM-5, water is best solvent. It produces catechol and hydroquinone simultaneously, and catechol/hydroquinone ratio is approximately 0.85. The results show H〓O〓 utilization ratio increase 14%, when nonoxidizable weak acid HAc is added into the reaction system. Under the conditions of Ti-ZSM-5 as catalyst, phenol/H〓O〓 ratio being 10, a little HAc, temperature 75℃, reaction time 6h, H〓O〓 utilization ratio reaches 74. 6mo1% in the reaction.

对Ti-ZSM-5催化苯酚羟基化的研究结果表明，水是最好的溶剂，羟基化有邻、对苯二酚两种产物，并且邻苯二酚/对苯二酚摩尔比可维持在～0.85左右；向反应体系中加入非氧化性弱酸性助剂HAc时，H〓O〓有效利用率较未加入助剂时可提高14mol%；当催化剂用量为8g/100g苯酚、苯酚/H〓O〓比为10、反应温度75℃、添加少量HAc的条件下，反应6h后，H〓O〓有效利用率可达74.6mol%。

Because ammonium paratungstate is difficult to dissolve in water,the chemical reaction of acid decomposition APT to H2WO4 is solid-liquid reaction and hinder the reaction uniformly and effectively carrying on.

李玲 APT在水中的难溶性使得酸分解APT制取钨酸的化学反应成为固－液反应，从而妨碍了反应均匀有效地进行。

A Bacteriocin-producing Lactic Acid Bacteria R260 strain was screened from plant-material. The morphological, physiological and biochemical features of R260 strain were as follows, the bacterial cell was gram-positive, straight rot-shaped, single or pairs and the spor wasn't found. VP reaction, nitrate reaction, gelatin liquefy and catalase reaction were negative. Glucose, fructose, sucrose and maltose were fermented to organic acids.

本实验从植物性材料中筛选到一株产细菌素的菌株 R260，菌株的形态观察和生理生化性质测定结果显示，菌体细胞呈杆状，单个或成对出现，革兰氏阳性，无芽孢；接触酶反应、硝酸盐还原实验、明胶液化实验、产氨实验、水解淀粉实验、硫化氢产生实验和 VP 实验均为阴性；发酵葡萄糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖、果糖和核糖。

Experimental results show that the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sludge under airtight condition is an equilibrium reaction, the reaction rate decreases exponentially with the increase of the initial pressure, the system gelling time increases with the decrease of the pH value, and the plugging performance of the waterglassgel enhanced foam system is superior to that of ordinary foam system due to the small foam diameter and high interfacial film strength.

实验结果表明：盐酸与污泥的反应在密闭条件下是一个平衡反应，且其反应速度随初始压力的增加呈指数降低；体系的胶凝时间随着pH值的降低而增加。由于体系的泡径小，界面膜的强度高，因而水玻璃凝胶增强泡沫体系的封堵效果明显优于普通泡沫体系。

The reaction of boiler scale with EDTA aqueous solution under elevated temperature is a complex reaction,but is an acid-base reaction as well.

高温下固体铁垢(Fe_3O_4、Fe_2O_3、FeO)—与 EDTA 溶液的反应，不仅是一个络合反应，同时还伴随酸碱反应。

A type of modified methyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt was synthesized by Friedel-Crafts reaction,knoevenagel reaction and sulfonation reaction with methyl benzol as row material.

以甲基苯为初始反应物，通过付-克反应，knoevenagel反应，磺化反应，最后合成一种改性甲基苯磺酸钠。

Based on the-references on the thermal imidization of polyand the polymer composition analysis,the thermal imidization mechanism of SMA with aniline was demonstrated to be a two-stage consecutive reaction,in which a second-order reversible ring-opening reaction of SMA to produce poly(styrene-co-N-phenyl-maleamic acid)and a first-order irreversible intrachain ring-closing reaction to form SNPMI were involved.

论文首先参考聚酰胺酸热环化反应，并通过SMA酰亚胺化产物的组成分析，确定了SMA与苯胺的热酰亚胺化反应机理为一个包含由SMA生成苯乙烯—N-苯基马来酰胺酸共聚物的二级可逆开环反应以及由SNPMA生成苯乙烯—N-苯基马来酰亚胺共聚物的一级不可逆分子内闭环反应在内的串联反应过程，其中第二步SNPMA闭环反应为控制步骤。

8Ps for native and NaBH〓 chemically modified reaction centers, and the transfer process from H〓 to the final electron acceptor Q〓 occurs in about hundreds of picoseconds. On the other hand, the energy transfer from excited B was obviously slowed down in the pheophytin-exchanged RC. By considering the change of free energy of ion pair P〓Phe〓, it could be expected there might exist alternative pathway of charge separation and electron transfer in pigment-exchanged reaction center. In addition, the influence of acid environment on the ultrafast dynamics of reaction center was also experimentally observed, which shows an evident difference from that of in native RC, and further investigation should be carried out to elucidate the origination.

在色素置换后的反应中心中，以B为起点的能量传递较天然RC的情况明显减慢，约在450fs左右，考虑到置换后的反应中心中P的自由能有所提高以及其仍然保持的光化学活性，这一较慢的能量传递也可能预示着还存在着其它的能量传递通道；另外，还对酸性处理的反应中心中的超快光动力学过程进行了尝试性的研究，发现由于色素分子的聚集以及蛋白环境的改变，BChl分子的激发态动力学过程有着明显不同于天然反应中心的情况。

The reaction temperature had a greater effect on amino acid yield in the hydrolysate than reaction pressure and reaction time.

水解产物中不同种类氨基酸的产率随反应温度、反应压力和反应时间的变化规律各不相同。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。