查询词典 acid group

We have used GC to follow up the formation of epoxy acid and established the acidify condition; we have done series of parallel experiments to better the pivotal condensation reaction between acid and amine; In the cyclization step, we use cheap and available reagent-Lithium amide , rather than expensive LiHMDS, to proceed the reaction; and at last, we introduced green reagent-ozone to clear the phenyl group of nitrogen to avoid using heavy metal reagent-CAN. The total yield for this method is 29.8%.

通过GC监测，确定环氧酸的最佳酸化条件；对关键的酸和胺的缩合步骤，平行试验了多种条件；在环合一步，用价廉易得的氨基锂及催化量的HMDS代替昂贵的LiHMDS进行反应；氮上苯基的脱除采用臭氧，避免了重金属试剂-硝酸铈铵的使用，总收率为29.8％。

The changes of four nutrition components （unsaturated fatty acid, saturated fatty acid, fattiness and protein） in the treated group are inclined to the improvement of seed quality.

研究结果表明，高压处理种子是提高大豆产量和品质的一种有效的新方法。

Results One of the cDNA sequences and it's deduced amino acid sequence in deer share high homology with a group of cDNA sequences encoding ribosomal protein L27 in human,rat,Canis and mouse and their corresponding amino acid sequence respectively. It has the completed open reading frame as well.

结果 其中的一个序列在核酸及推导的氨基酸序列水平上与编码人、犬、大鼠、小鼠核蛋白体蛋白L27(ribosomal protein L27)cDNA序列和对应的氨基酸序列高度同源，并具有完整的开放阅读框架。

In every group, rabbits were subdivided into experimental and control subgroups. 2 Rabbits were bullets injected followed by continuous injected with 13C labeled leucine, glucose, and lactic acid; 3 Blood were drewed before and 150, 160, 170, and 180 min after the initiation of isotopes injection for material analysis; 4 Exhale gas were collected every 5 min in the first 30 min followed by every 30 min there after for material analysis; 5 After centrifuge in low temp the supernatant of the blood samples were collected and went through axon and anon exchange column treatment; 6 Treated blood sample was used for 13C labeled leucine, glucose lactic acid examination through mass spectrograph; 7 The exhale gas was collected for 13CO2 exam through gas-phase mass spectrograph; 8 CO2 total production rate (V13CO2), body various substances production, oxidation speed, and substances metabolic percentage all can be calculated through equations provided by references below; 9 Data was processed through student t test.

分亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸三组各取健康新西兰兔16只，每组再分为高代谢脓毒症组和对照组两部分，建模方法同第一部分；2）三组分别先静脉弹丸式推注再持续灌注13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸；3）灌注前抽取动脉血作为背景值，灌注达150，160，170和180min分别抽取动脉血2ml用于质谱分析；4）实验开始后前30min中每5min收集呼出气一次，随后每30min收集呼出气一次，用于气相质谱分析；5）血样经过低温离心取上清液，过阳离子及阴离子交换树脂，再经衍生化处理；6）处理过的血样进入气相色谱－质谱仪，测量其13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸丰度；7）实验兔的呼出气通过13CO2气相质谱分析仪测定其中的13CO2丰度（E13CO2）；8）利用文献提供的公式算出CO2总生成率（V13CO2）以及机体各物质的通量、氧化速率以及物质代谢百分比等；9）数据分析处理采用t检验。

The research indicated that under the compound use of hydroquinone and methyl quinone or independent use of phenothiazines or nitrogen oxygen free radical made the polymerization retarder, opposite-methyl-phenylsulfon made the esterification catalyst, toluol made the backflow including water condition, the acid mellowly compared to when it was 1.15, the production rate of the synthesis methylacrylic acid polyethylene glycol single methyl ether (400) ester may achieve 98.9%, was extremely similar to the overseas product functional group structure.

研究表明，在氢醌、甲醌复合使用或者单独使用吩噻嗪、氮氧自由基哌啶酮作阻聚剂，对甲苯磺酸作酯化催化剂、甲苯作回流带水的条件下、酸醇比为1.5时，合成的甲基丙烯酸聚乙二醇单甲醚(400)酯产率可以达到98.9%，与国外产品官能团结构十分相似。

The study suggests that the carboxyl of the template is the function group responsible for the formation of complementary interacting site in the polymer P1, and the double hydrogen bonds formed between the carboxyl groups of ferrocenecarboxylic acid and methacrylic acid are the main interactions in the recognition process.

研究还表明，FCA的羧基是在聚合物的孔穴中产生识别位点的功能基，模板分子上的羧基与MAA的羧基形成双重氢键作用是分子识别的主要作用力。

At the same time, the enthalpy change of 212 kJ/mol for Tempo trapping methyl radical, namely O-〓 bond dissociation energy has been also obtained. This value is close to that of nitrous acid ester and far less than that of nitric acid ester. It is probably due to the relatively strong electron withdrawing capability of nitryl group.

同时我们还测得了甲基自由基与Tempo的反应的焓变，即O—〓键离解能为212 kJ／mol，它接近于亚硝酸甲酯中C—O键的离解能，而小于硝酸甲酯中的键离解能，这可能和硝酸根的吸电子能力较大有关。

The B group of vitamins includes B1, B2, B3, B6, B12, folic acid, biotin and pantothenic acid.

B组的维生素包括B1中，素B2 ， B3中， B6中，维生素B12 ，叶酸，生物素和泛酸。

DCA, or dichloroacetic acid, is an analogue of acetic acid in which chlorine atoms replace two of the three hydrogen atoms on the methyl group.

DCA也叫二氯乙酸或二氯醋酸，是一种类似乙酸的化合物，但乙基团上有两个氢原子被氯原子所取代。

Central venous pressure, mean arterial pressure, the ratio of lactic acid to pyruvic acid in venous blood, systemic inflammative response syndrome, volume of blood and fluid administrated intra- and post- operatively, complications and the therapeutic outcomes were determined in each group.

分别测定各组病人术后中心静脉压、平均动脉压、静脉血乳酸与丙酮酸比值、术中和术后输血、输液量、全身性炎症反应综合症发生率、并发症发生率和治疗结果。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。