查询词典 acid group

A photoresist composition including a polymer is disclosed, wherein the polymer includes at least one monomer having the formula: wherein, R1 is selected from H, linear, branched or circular alkyl with 1-20 carton atoms, linear, branched or circular alkyl with 1-20 C atom, which is perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated; and CN; R2 is alicyclic group with 5 or more carbon atoms; X is selected from methylene, aether, ester, amide and the connecting part of the carbonate; R3 is linear or branched alkylene with one or more carbon atoms or perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated linear or branched alkylene; R4 is selected from H, CH3, CF3, CHF2, CH2F and perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated aliphatic group; R5 is selected from the CF3, CHF2, CH2F and perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated substituted and unsubstituted aliphatic group; n is 1 or higher integer; OR12 is OH or at least an acid unstable group selected from the tert-alkyl carbonate, tert-alkyl ester, tert-alkyl aether, acetal and ketal.

本发明公开了一种包含一种聚合物的光刻胶组合物，该聚合物包括至少一种具有下列结构的单体：其中，R 1 选自氢、具有1～20个碳原子的线形、支化或环状烷基、半氟化或全氟化的具有1～20个碳原子的线形、支化或环状烷基、以及CN；R 2 为具有5个或更多个碳原子的脂环基团；X为选自亚甲基、醚、酯、酰胺和碳酸酯的连接部分；R 3 为具有1个或多个碳原子的线形或支化亚烷基或者半氟化或全氟化的线形或支化亚烷基；R 4 选自氢、甲基(CH 3 )、三氟甲基(CF 3 )、二氟甲基(CHF 2 )、氟代甲基(CH 2 F)、以及半氟化或全氟化的脂族基团；R 5 选自三氟甲基(CF 3 )、二氟甲基(CHF 2 )、氟代甲基(CH 2 F)、以及半氟化或全氟化的取代或未取代的脂族基团；n为1或更大的整数；OR 12 为OH或者选自叔烷基碳酸酯、叔烷基酯、叔烷基醚、缩醛和缩酮的至少一种酸不稳定基团。

210 Mao Xi random cent is bronchitic little patient remedial group and contrast group, remedial group 100, contrast group 110, two groups all give disease-resistant poison, smooth asthma, when sucking acid of oxygen, composed, correct, amalgamative infection, add wait for comprehensive treatment with antibiotic.

方法将210例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组，治疗组100例，对照组110例，两组均给予抗病毒、平喘、吸氧、镇静、纠酸、合并感染时加用抗生素等综合治疗。

Methods:Establish the model of myocardial fibrosis in chronic stage of viral myocarditis by injecting CVB3 into Balb/c rats,divide these rats into model group、Tong xin luo low dose group、Tong xin luo medium dose group、Tong xin luo high dose group and set up normal group,after four weeks of giving medicine execute the animals and observe the ultrastructure of myocardial cell with tramission electron microscope,the quantity of myocardial collagen was observed by staining with H.E and Sirus red in supersaturated picric acid solution;the amount of HA in serum was measured with the method of radiative immunity;the quantitative expression of fibrosis factor—TGF、PDGF was measured with the method of immunity histochemistry.

腹腔注射柯萨奇B3病毒建立病毒性心肌炎慢性期心肌纤维化小鼠模型，随机分为模型对照组、通心络低剂量组、中剂量组、高剂量组，并设正常对照组，用药四周后处死动物通过透射电镜观察心肌细胞超微结构；HE染色、苦味酸天狼星红染色观察心肌胶原数量；放免法测定血清透明质酸的含量；免疫组化染色观察致纤维化细胞因子—转化生长因子和血小板衍生生长因子的定量表达。

The staining of F-actin in the ischemia reperfusion group was decreased significantly （P.05） compared with the normal control group. There was a marked loss of canalicular microvilli and distension of canalicular lumen in the ischemia reperfusion group. The staining of F-actin in the LA group was significantly increased than those in the I/R group （P.05）. Conclusions: Ischemia reperfusion induces an disruption of bile canalicular F-actin microfilaments and a loss of microvilli. Alpha-lipoic acid can protect bile canalicular F-actin microfilaments against IRI.

肝脏I/R可造成胆小管F-actin微丝破坏、微绒毛丧失，导致胆小管收缩减弱，胆汁排泄功能受损，这可能是大鼠肝脏I/ R后缺血型胆道病变发生的主要机制；α-硫辛酸通过清除氧自由基，降低脂质过氧化反应，调节细胞内氧化剂-抗氧化剂的含量，保护胆小管F-actin微丝结构免遭缺血再灌注损伤破坏，进而预防和治疗缺血型胆道病变。

A chromium free conversion coating at least equivalent in corrosion protective quality to conventional chromate conversion coatings can be formed on metals, particularly cold rolled steel, by a dry-in-place aqueous acidic liquid comprising: a component of anions, each of said anions consisting of at least four fluorine atoms and at least one atom of an element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, and boron, and, optionally, ionizable hydrogen atoms, and optionally, one or more oxygen atoms; a component of cations of elements selected from the group consisting of cobalt, magnesium, manganese, zinc, nickel, tin, zirconium, iron, and copper; the ratio of the total number of cations of this component to the total number of anions of component being at least 1:5; sufficient free acid to give the composition a pH in the range from 0.5 to 5.0; a component selected from the group consisting of phosphorus-containing inorganic oxyanions and phosphonate anions; and a component selected from the group consisting of water-soluble and water-dispersible organic polymers and polymer-forming resins and, preferably, also including a component selected from the group consisting of tungstate, molybdate, silicotungstate, and silicomolybdate anions.

通过对包含以下成分的含水酸性液体进行干燥，可以在金属上形成无铬的转换涂层，该涂层与普通铬酸盐转换涂层相比，至少在抗腐蚀质量上等效：$_一种阴离子成分，所述各个阴离子包括至少4个氟原子，至少选自钛、锆、铪、硅与硼元素中的1个原子。任选地可离解的氢原子，任选地1个或多个氧原子；$_一种选自钴、镁、锰、锌、镍、锡、锆、铁与铜元素的阳离子成分，上述成分的阳离子总数与成分内的阴离子总数之比至少为1∶5；$_足够的游离酸以使该组合物的pH值在0.5～5.0的范围内；$_一种选自含磷的无机含氧阴离子与膦酸盐阴离子的成分；$一种选自水溶性与水可分散性有机聚合物与聚合物形成的树脂的成分，优选还包括一种选自钨酸盐、钼酸盐、钨硅酸盐与钼硅酸盐阴离子的成分。

A method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters and/or glycerin comprising a step of bringing a fat or oil into contact with an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst is at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of the following to: a metal oxide having an ilmenite structure and/or a slyrankite structure; an oxide containing a metallic element belonging to the Group 12 and a metallic element belonging to the Group 4; a mixed oxide containing a metallic element belonging to the Group 12 and a tetravalent transition metallic element; a metal oxide containing zirconium and at least one metallic element selected from the group consisting of metallic elements belonging to the Groups 4, 5 and 8; and a metal oxide containing anatase type titanium oxide and/or rutile type titanium oxide, and the metal oxide containing a sulfur component of 700 ppm or less.

脂肪酸烷基酯和/或甘油的制造方法包括在催化剂的存在下使脂肪或油与醇接触的步骤，其中，所述催化剂是选自由下列～所组成的组中的至少一种催化剂：具有钛铁矿结构和/或斯里兰卡石结构的金属氧化物；含有属于第12族的金属元素和属于第4族的金属元素的氧化物；含有属于第12族的金属元素和四价过渡金属元素的混合氧化物；含有锆和选自由属于第4、5和8族的金属元素所组成的组中的至少一种金属元素的金属氧化物；和含有锐钛矿型氧化钛和/或金红石型氧化钛的金属氧化物，并且所述金属氧化物含有的硫成分为700ppm以下。

Abstract］ objective to compare with curative effect and adverse reaction on renal anemia of hemodialyses patients with fe3 dextran venously and ferromyn orally.methods 60 hd patients were divided into venous group and oral group randomly and there were 30 patients in each group,100 mg cosmofer were used one hour by vein point of dialyser before hd was completed in hemodialyses patients in venous group 200 mg amber acid subiron was taken by the patients in oral group three times a day and two months in total.recombinant human erythropoietine was used at a dose of 100～150 u/kg?

摘要］ 目的比较静脉注射右旋糖酐氢氧化铁和口服琥珀酸亚铁治疗血液透析患者肾性贫血的疗效和不良反应。方法选择60例hd患者，分为静脉补铁组和口服补铁组，每组30例。静脉补铁组：每次透析结束前1 h注射100 mg右旋糖酐氢氧化铁，从透析器静脉端输入，时间维持1 h；口服补铁组：琥珀酸亚铁200 mg，每日3次，连续口服2个月。两组同时使用基因重组人红细胞生成素100~150 u/kg？

Methods 60 HD patients were divided into venous group and oral group randomly and there were 30 patients in each group,100 mg CosmoFer were used one hour by vein point of dialyser before HD was completed in hemodialyses patients in venous group 200 mg amber acid subiron was taken by the patients in oral group three times a day and two months in total.

选择60例HD患者，分为静脉补铁组和口服补铁组，每组30例。静脉补铁组：每次透析结束前1 h注射100 mg右旋糖酐氢氧化铁，从透析器静脉端输入，时间维持1 h；口服补铁组：琥珀酸亚铁200 mg，每日3次，连续口服2个月。

Methods 60 HD patients were divided into venous group and oral group randomly and there were 30 patients in each group,100 mg CosmoFer were used one hour by vein point of dialyser before HD was completed in hemodialyses patients in venous group 200 mg amber acid subiron was taken by the patients in oral group three times a day and two months in total.

摘要］ 目的比较静脉注射右旋糖酐氢氧化铁和口服琥珀酸亚铁治疗血液透析患者肾性贫血的疗效和不良反应。方法选择60例HD患者，分为静脉补铁组和口服补铁组，每组30例。

Methods Twenty-four SD rats were randomized into group A and group B with 12 rats each group. The chemicals were given by gavage. Each rat in group A was administered 2 ml distilled water once everyday, and that in group B a mixture of 30 mg/kg melamine and 30 mg/kg cyanuric acid was given once everyday.

将24只SD大鼠随机分成A组和B组，每组12只，A组大鼠每只每天以蒸馏水2 ml灌胃一次，B组每天以30 mg/kg三聚氰胺和30 mg/kg三聚氰酸联合灌胃一次。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。