查询词典 acetic aldehyde

The synthesis of green oxane from isobutyl aldehyde and 2,2,4-trimethy-1,3- pentanediol catalysed by HY zeolite was studied. The effects of ratio of reactants,temperature,solvent,dosage and the recycling of catalyst were investigated.

研究了以异丁醛和2，2，4-三甲基-1，3-戊二醇为原料，HY沸石分子筛为催化剂合成了青叶口恶烷的反应，考察了醛醇比、反应时间、带水剂、催化剂用量与其循环使用性对该反应的影响。

It is found that UIFR with softening point of 90℃, OH value of 32mg KOH/g andM of 377 g/mol is synthesized when molar ratio of isobutyraldehyde to formaldehyde is 1.5, molar ratio of aldehyde to urea is 6, vacuum distillation temperature and time is 140℃ and 1 h respectively. The terpolycondensate is soluble in most solvents, of paints and exhibits excellent yellowing-resistance.

结果表明，在异丁醛、甲醛摩尔比为1.5，醛、脲摩尔比为6，真空蒸馏温度为140℃、时间为1h的条件下，合成出的UIFR软化点为90℃，羟基值为32mgKOH/g，M为377g/mol，且树脂具有良好的溶解性和杭黄变性。

Isopropyl 1,3 benzodioxolane was synthesized from catechol and isobutyric aldehyde using the phosphotungstic acid supported on activated carbon as catalyst.

以邻苯二酚和异丁醛为原料，活性炭固载磷钨酸为催化剂合成了杀虫剂呋喃丹的中间体2 -异丙基- 1，3-苯并二氧五环。

Ugi-4CC(four-component condensation) reaction is one of isonitrile-based MCR＇s(multi-component reactions), which is started with an amine, an aldehyde, a carboxylic acid and an isocyanide, after one-potreaction to produce a compound composed of the whole four starting materials.

Ugi-4CC四组份缩合反应是基于异腈的MCR＇s之中一类，它以异腈、羧酸、醛、胺为原料，可经一罐反应缩合生成由四种起始物共同组成的产物。

Company is a new comprehensive private chemical enterprise, covers an area of 560,000 square meters, with assets of 230 million yuan, mainly the production of urea, ammonium bicarbonate, melamine, compound fertilizer, methanol, Isocyanuric acid, liquid carbon dioxide, cyclohexylamine, cycloheximide, oxygen, bio-ching aldehyde chemical products, etc., business cover chemical production, warehousing logistics, agricultural operations, container manufacturing industry, the adoption and implementation of ISO9001 Quality System Certification, ISO14000 Environment System Certification and OHSAS18000 Occupational Health System Certification .

公司属新型综合性民营化工企业，占地面积56万平方米，拥有资产2.3亿元，主要生产尿素、碳酸氢铵、三聚氰胺、复合肥、甲醇、异氰脲酸、液体二氧化碳、环己胺、环己亚胺、氧气、生物清醛剂等化工产品，业务涵盖化工生产、仓储物流、农资经营、容器制造等行业，通过并实施ISO9001质量体系认证、ISO14000环境体系认证与OHSAS18000职业健康体系认证。

Three series of donor-acceptorπ-conjugated molecules 1, 2, and 3 have been designed and synthesized with a N, N-dimethylamino, Julolidine group (2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H, 5H-pyrido[3, 2, 1-ij]quinolinyl), or N, N-diphenylamino group as the donor moiety, a phenylvinyl or thienylvinyl unit as the bridge, and a bromide or aldehyde group as the acceptor moiety.

本文设计并合成了1、2、3三个系列的D-π-A型化合物(Donor-Acceptorπ-conjugated compounds)，在化合物分子中引入久洛尼啶基团(2，3，6，7-tetrahydro-1H，5H-pyrido-[3，2，1-ij]quinolinyl)，N，N-二甲基氨基，或N，N-二苯基氨基为供电子基团，以苯乙烯基或噻吩乙烯基为桥链，以溴原子或醛基为吸电子基团。

In this work, we isolated the three kind cDNAs of the vacuolar membrane proton-translocating inorganic pyrophosphatase and the B subunit of the vacuolar-type H~+-ATPase and betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase from Kalidium foliatum and Halostachys caspica by RT-PCR and race.

结果为Na~+和脯氨酸都是有效的渗透调节剂，处于低水势的植物细胞仍旧能从细胞外高浓度的盐溶液中吸收水分。

The first synthetic route uses 1,2,4-trimethoxybenzene and chloroacetonitrile in forming 2,4,5-trimethoxy-a-chlor-acetophenone under the anhydrous condition, then the intermediate condensates with papaverine forming the core pyrro[2,l-a]isoquinoline, followed by formation and lactonization to form the lactone ring. The second synthetic route uses prepared aldehyde with prepared ethyl nitroacetate by Knoevenagel condensation to obtain 2-Nitro-3-(2,4,5-tris-methoxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester and 2-Nitro-3-(2,4,5-tris-benzyloxy -phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester etal intermediates. The lamellarin skeleton could arise from condensation of the papaverine and these intermediates by Michael reaction, the ester group is provided for subsequent lactonization. The third synthetic route uses coumarin or indan-l,3-dione derivatives and papaverine to form lamellarin under basic conditions.

第一条路线首先从1，2，4-三甲氧基苯出发与卤乙腈作用合成卤代芳酮中间体，然后与罂粟碱反应合成开链片螺素，最后经乙酰化、去保护、成内酯环得到片螺素；第二条路线由制备的芳醛和制备的硝基乙酸乙酯经缩合得到2-硝基-3-芳基丙烯酸乙酯，然后由该中间体与罂粟碱反应，在完成关环的同时也引入酯基，最后去保护、成内酯环得到片螺素；第三条路线是由香豆素或茚二酮出发，经溴代后的中间体与罂粟碱反应，得到片螺素的基本框架。

In addition, SW480 and HCT116 cells were treated with deoxycholic acid for 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. It was found that the deoxycholic acid treated cells showed an elevation of ATP activity by 12.35 %, 20.08 %, 29.69 %, 33.56 %, 45.85 %, 54.32 %, respectively. While the HCT116 treated cells, showed an elevation of ATP activity by 3.69 %, 5.59 %, 8.52 %, 12.26 %, 16.52 %, 19.71%, respectively.From the experiments conducted using the cell lines described above, it was further confirmed that genes CYP7A1 (cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily A, polypeptide 1), AKR1D1 (aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1), ALDH1A1 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1), BAAT (bile acid Coenzyme A: amino acid N-acyltransferase), ABCA1 (ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A, member 1), APOC3 (apolipoprotein C-III), LIPA, LIPE (lipase, hormone-sensitive), PTGER2 (prostaglandin E receptor 2) and PTGS2 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2) were up-regulated.

此外，为了证实其脂肪代谢产物胆酸对细胞癌化的影响，亦使用SW480和HCT116细胞株，经由脱氧胆酸在15分钟、30分钟、45分钟、60分钟、90分钟和120分钟处理后，其细胞增生比率分别有12.35%，20.08%，29.69%，33.56%，45.85%和54.32%(p.05)以及3.69%，5.59%，8.52%，12.26%，16.52%和19.71%(p.05)上升情形，并从这些细胞株进一步证实CYP7A1(细胞色素P450-7A1)、AKR1D1(醇醛酮还原酶-1-D1)、ALDH1A1(醛脱氢酶-1-A1)、BAAT(胆酸辅酶A：氨基酸N-醯基转移酶)、ABCA1(三磷酸腺苷结合盒转运体A1)、APOC3、LIPA、LIPE(脂肪酶/激素敏感脂肪酶)、PTGER2(前列腺素E受体2)和PTGS2(前列腺素内过氧化物合成酶2)等基因表现皆有呈现向上调控的情形。

The malonic aldehyde content did not show obvious relation with resistance.

丙二醛的含量与油菜对菌核病的抗病性没有明显的关系。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。