查询词典 acetic acid

Citric acid anhydride was synthesized by citric acid and acetic anhydride with acetic acid as solvent.

以柠檬酸和乙酸酐为原料，乙酸为溶剂合成柠檬酸酐。

The beheviour of four low-molecule weight organic acid lactic acid,hydroxy-acetic acid,mercapto-acetic acid,glyconic acid as iron-containing silicate-aegirines depressants on the hematite direct flotation is investigated in this paper.The results of flota

本文研究了四种小分子有机酸抑制剂乳酸、羟基乙酸、巯基乙酸、葡糖酸在赤铁矿正浮选中对含铁硅酸盐脉石霓石的抑制行为，纯矿物、人工混合矿与实际矿石浮选实验均证明了它们具有良好的选择性抑制作用，可以成功地实现赤铁矿与霓石的浮选分离。

The single mechanical seals of five PHP pumps, nine PLA pumps, two THD pumps and nine ZA pumps in the acetic acid plant were changed into dual mechanical seals based on not changing main parts such as casing, impeller, shaft, bearings house etc. to solve the leakage problems of flammable, explosive, poisonous, harmful substances, such as acetic acid, methyl iodide, hydroiodic acid, and propionic acid etc.

通过对醋酸装置中所选用的5台PHP型、9台PLA型、2台THD型及9台ZA型单级卧式脚支撑化工离心泵，在不改变泵壳、叶轮、轴、轴承箱等主要部件的基础上，将原来的单端面机械密封改造为双端面机械密封或串联式机械密封，以此来防止所输送的易燃、易爆、有毒、有害高危介质（如醋酸、碘甲烷、碘化氢、丙酸等）外漏。

It demonstrated that the hydroxy organic acids substituted with-OH,-SH at α—C such as lactic acid, Hydroxy-acetic acid, mercapto-acetic acid, glyconic acid have good selectivity for separation of hematite and aegirine pka values of organic acids fall down because of the-I inductive effect of-OH or-SH, and lie at the pH range between two minerals point-zero-charge. As a result, the depression ability of them was enhanced, and a cyclo-pentyl chelate was formed when this organic acids acted with Fe〓 on the minerals surface.

发现在α位具有-OH、-SH等取代基的短链一元羧酸（乳酸、羟基乙酸、巯基乙酸，葡萄糖酸）对赤铁矿与钠辉石的浮选分离具有优良的选择性抑制作用，-OH、-SH的-I诱导效应导致有机酸的pKa值下降并落在两种矿物零电点之间，使其抑制性能增强，并与矿物表面的Fe〓形成稳定的五元螯合环。

In this paper the study on optimizing the esterification of cellulose and some character of CAB(the degree of substitution of cellulose, solubility, the thermal properties and molecular weight) was discussed. The mechanism of the esterification of cellulose in butyric acid/ acetic acid/ butyric anhydride which comprises the creation of the acetic butyric anhydride, acetyl cation and butyryl cation was investigated by the study of the effect of the content of the organic acid and anhydride on the degree of acetyl and butyryl substitution of cellulose.

最后本文根据纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应中有机酸以及酸酐的添加量对最后产物纤维素醋酸丁酸酯中乙酯或者丁酯取代度的影响，提出纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应经历一个混和酸酐以及乙酰碳正离子、丁酰碳正离子的生成过程。

Optimal process conditions for preparing 2-oxo-1-piperazine acetic acid: N,N'-ethylenediamine diacetic acid with hydrochloric acid at a mole ratio of 1 to 2.6 ,was cyclized to form 2-oxo-1-piperazine acetic acid by refluxing for 8 hours.

通过单因素分析，合成S-KP 的最佳反应条件为：在沸腾状态下，回流8小时，HCl∶S-EDDA 的摩尔比为2.6∶1。

N,N'-ethylenediamine diacetic acid was prepared by condensation of ethylenediamine, formaldehyde and potassium cyanide. Then 2-oxo-1-piperazine acetic acid was prepared from N,N'-ethylenediamine diacetic acid. In addition, 2-oxo-1, 4-piperazine diacetic acid(3-KP) was prepared from 2-oxo-1-piperazine acetic acid with chloroacetic acid.

本文用乙二胺、甲醛和氰化钾合成了N，N′—乙二胺二乙酸，然后由N，N′—乙二胺二乙酸合成了2—氧—1—哌嗪乙酸，再由2—氧—1—哌嗪乙酸和氯乙酸合成了2—氧—1，4—哌嗪二乙酸(3-KP)。

With benzoic acid, terephthalic acid, 2. 6naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, dimethyl-2, 6-naphthalene dicarboxylate as solutes, water, acetic acid, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacemide, dimethyl sulphoxide, N-methl2-ketopyrolidine, and the mixture of water and acetic acid as solvents respectively, the solubilities of 15 binary systems and 4 ternary systems were determined.

实验以苯甲酸、对苯二甲酸、2，6-NDCA、2，6-萘二甲酸二甲酯为溶质，以水、醋酸、N，N-二甲基甲酰胺、N，N-二甲基乙酰胺、二甲基亚砜、N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮以及水和醋酸的混合溶液为溶剂，测定了十五个二元物系和四个三元物系的溶解度数据。

The result of study on the apparent kinetics of photochlorination of acetic acid showed that the reaction rate is comparatively slow and the byproduct of dichloroacetic acid is created during the reaction. In order to put the technology of photochlorination of acetic acid into industrialization, the new technology about distillation column with a single reactor having a large reactive potency must be adapted.

由乙酸光氯化反应宏观动力学研究结果可见，反应速度相对较慢，且生成二氯乙酸副产品，为了乙酸光氯化工艺实现工业化，必须采用具有较大反应能力的反应与精馏耦合工艺。

The five halogenated acetic acids, monochloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloro acetic acid, monobromoacetic acid, dibromoacetic acid, were separated on an IonPac AS19 column specially designed for oxyhalides, and the separating conditions were optimized.

利用IonPac AS19大容量阴离子交换色谱柱对水中的一氯乙酸、二氯乙酸、三氯乙酸、一溴乙酸、二溴乙酸5种卤代乙酸进行了分离，优化了分离条件。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。