查询词典 acetic acid amide

As to the high polarity, high boiling point resultant—trimesic acid, the analysis methods of infrared spetrum, gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy, vapour-phase chromatography, acid number titration and so on are seperately used to characterize its property. Infrared spetrum and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy are used to have a qualitative analysis on the resultant and are compared with the stand diagram. Sulfuric acid-methanol esterification and rapid esterification are used to prepare the trimesic acid trimethyl-ester and have a FID quantitative analysis. So that we make sure the purity of trimesic acid in the resultant and also we have an acid alkali titration on the resultant to get its acid number, in order to verify the purity of trimesic acid in the resultant.

对于高极性、高沸点的固体产物均苯三甲酸，分别采用红外光谱、气质联用、气相色谱、酸值滴定等分析手段进行了表征：利用红外光谱、气质联用的方法进行产物的定性分析，并与在同一仪器、同一条件下做出的标准谱图进行比对；采用硫酸-甲醇酯化法和快速酯化法制备出均苯三甲酸三甲酯，对其进行气相色谱FID定量分析，进而确定固体产物中均苯三甲酸的纯度；用酸碱滴定法确定固体产物的酸值，以对固体产物中均苯三甲酸的纯度进行验证。

The mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia solani was promoted by vanillic acid and syringic acid at levels of 0.1~1 mM/L, and it was inhibited remarkably by p-counaric acid of over 1mM/L and modestly by ferulic acid. The radial extent of mycelia of Fusarium solani was increased significantly by ferulic acid of 0.1~1 mM/L and limitedly by p-coumaric acid. vanillic acid had paradoxcial effects on the growth, positively at low levels and negtively at high levels, on which Syringic acid had a slight effect.

试验结果显示：浓度为0.1~1mM/L的丁香酸对西洋参立枯丝核菌菌丝生长具有促进作用，香草酸也有一定的促进作用，但不呈浓度效应，浓度在1mM/L以上的香豆酸对其有显著的抑制作用，阿魏酸也有一定抑制作用；对于西洋参根腐菌，阿魏酸对其生长有明显促进作用，香豆酸也有一定促进作用，香草酸表现为低浓度促进，高浓度抑制作用，0.1~1mM/L丁香酸对其生长基本无影响。

The results showed that in the growth period of R. glutinosa, soil ferulic acid, vanillic acid, and vanillin contents had a persistent increase, while β-hydroxybenzoic acid content increased first but decreased then. The addition of ferulic acid (8 μg·ml-1), vanillic acid (08 μg·ml-1), vanillin (12 μg·ml-1), and β-hydroxybenzoic acid (30 μg·ml-1) in water culture had stronger inhibitory effects on R. glutinosa root length, root mass, fresh plant mass, and plant height. Treating with test phenolic acids except β-hydroxybenzoic acid increased leaf chlorophyll content significantly, compared with the control. After treated with test phenolic acids, plant SOD and POD activities decreased after an initial increase, and plant malondialdehyde content increased. In the treatment of ferulic acid, root SOD and POD activities were the lowest, and roots were rotted and dead.

结果表明：阿魏酸、香草酸和香草醛含量在地黄生长期表现为持续增加，而对羟基苯甲酸含量先升高后降低；外加阿魏酸（8 μg·ml-1）、香草酸（0.8 μg·ml-1）、香草醛（1.2 μg·ml-1）和对羟基苯甲酸（3.0 μg·ml-1）对水培地黄根长、根质量、全株鲜质量和株高有较强的抑制作用；酚酸处理使地黄叶片叶绿素含量降低，除对羟基苯甲酸外差异性极显著；经过酚酸处理的地黄幼苗SOD和POD活性为先升高后下降，丙二醛含量升高，其中阿魏酸的处理使根中酶活性降至最低，根部腐烂死亡。

Examples of metal chelating groups include hydroxides especially aryl or heteroaryl hydroxides such as phenolic hydroxides; amines which may be aliphatic aryl or heteroaryl; mercaptans which may be aliphatic aryl or heteroaryl; carboxylic acids which may be aliphatic aryl or heteroaryl; oximes and ketoximines; acetarylamides; hydroxy silanes and silicones; N-containing heterocycles such as imidazoles benzimidazoles triazoles benzotriazoles thiazoles isothiazoles acid anhydrides and more preferably acid groups (especially carboxylic acid groups phosphoric acid groups polyphosphoric acid groups phosphonic acid groups sulphuric acid groups and sulphonic acid groups).

金属螯合组的例子包括氢氧化物，特别是芳基或如酚醛氢氧化物杂氢氧化物；胺可能是脂肪族，芳基或杂；硫醇可能是脂肪族，芳基或杂，这可能是脂肪族，芳基或羧酸杂；肟和ketoximines； acetarylamides；羟基硅烷和有机硅，含N，如咪唑，苯并咪唑类，三唑类，苯并三氮唑，噻唑类，isothiazoles，酸酐杂环，多最好酸组（特别是羧酸团体，磷酸，团体，多聚酸组，膦酸组，硫酸团体和磺酸组）。

Citric acid anhydride was synthesized by citric acid and acetic anhydride with acetic acid as solvent.

以柠檬酸和乙酸酐为原料，乙酸为溶剂合成柠檬酸酐。

In this paper the study on optimizing the esterification of cellulose and some character of CAB(the degree of substitution of cellulose, solubility, the thermal properties and molecular weight) was discussed. The mechanism of the esterification of cellulose in butyric acid/ acetic acid/ butyric anhydride which comprises the creation of the acetic butyric anhydride, acetyl cation and butyryl cation was investigated by the study of the effect of the content of the organic acid and anhydride on the degree of acetyl and butyryl substitution of cellulose.

最后本文根据纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应中有机酸以及酸酐的添加量对最后产物纤维素醋酸丁酸酯中乙酯或者丁酯取代度的影响，提出纤维素在丁酸/乙酸/丁酸酐中的酯化反应经历一个混和酸酐以及乙酰碳正离子、丁酰碳正离子的生成过程。

The result of study on the apparent kinetics of photochlorination of acetic acid showed that the reaction rate is comparatively slow and the byproduct of dichloroacetic acid is created during the reaction. In order to put the technology of photochlorination of acetic acid into industrialization, the new technology about distillation column with a single reactor having a large reactive potency must be adapted.

由乙酸光氯化反应宏观动力学研究结果可见，反应速度相对较慢，且生成二氯乙酸副产品，为了乙酸光氯化工艺实现工业化，必须采用具有较大反应能力的反应与精馏耦合工艺。

Experiments show that water solution contained 0. 5 -1 % sodium sulfate and 1 - 2% acetic acid is treated by means of electrodialyzer of 200 × 400mm assembled with tri - membrances and 19% sodium sulfate and 20% acetic acid are recovered by concentrating and separating. The content of salt and acid in the purified water is less than 0. 01%, current efficiency greater than 85 %, flow length in 3 ~ 5m and power consumption about 40 ~ 50 kwh/t.

实验表明，含0.5～1％硫酸钠、1～2％乙酸的水溶液通过三对膜组装的200×400mm电渗析器，分别得到含19％硫酸钠、20％乙酸的浓缩液，外排水中盐和酸的含量小于0.01％，电流效率大于85％，流程长度3～5m，耗电量40～50kwh／t。

Glycerolgenesis. Organic acids was mainly produced during growth phase, acetic acid was the highest, about 1. 6g/L. When the amount of acetic acid and α-Keto glutaric acid was increased slightly and others decreased a bit in 〓 process. The kinds and amount of arganic acide during microbial glycerol production in C.

有机酸主要是菌体生长过程产生的，在酵母生长达平衡期时乙酸积累达最高值1.6g/L，乳酸、丙酮酸、酮戊二酸、苹果酸也都达较高浓度，此时相应的pH降低至最低，随着发酵进行其中乙酸和酮戊二酸略有增加，而其它有机酸是减少的。

Several routes for synthesizing methyl isopropyl ketone were introduced, including the main methods based on isobutyl aldehyde-acetic acid, isobutyric acid -acetic acid, methyl ethyl ketone-formaldehyde and isoprene.

介绍了甲基异丙酮的多种合成路线，主要有异丁醛-乙酸法、异丁酸-乙酸法、甲基乙基酮-甲醛法和异戊二烯法。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。