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The nature of the acceleration unit-impulse response function of unbounded medium tending to vary linearly is proved by means of asymptotic analysis. Thus, the acceleration unit-impulse response function can be regarded as the summation of a linear function and a residual part which converges to zero. Based on this decomposition, two FE-SBFE coupling procedures are presented based on system realization and truncation integral technique respectively.

本文系统研究了相互作用力-运动关系的位移表达、速度表达和加速度表达，通过比较位移、速度和加速度单位脉冲响应函数的SBFE求解过程，确定采用相互作用力的加速度表达；通过渐近分析证明了无限地基加速度单位脉冲响应函数具有随时间延长而趋于线性变化的性质；利用这一性质将加速度单位脉冲响应函数分解为一个线性函数和一个衰减到零的残余函数的和，以此为起点发展出两种FE-SBFE时域耦合方法：基于系统实现的FE-SBFE时域耦合方法和基于截断卷积的FE-SBFE时域耦合方法。

The aircraft acceleration affects the response significantly, especially the vertical component of aircraft acceleration.

过大的垂直加速度分量或过小的水平加速度分量都可能使原稳定的系统变得不稳定。

A motion parameter estimation method by fitting the phase history of the moving target is proposed for airborne dualchannel SAR systems. The crosstrack velocity, alongtrack velocity, crosstrack acceleration and alongtrack acceleration can be estimated, respectively.

针对机载双通道合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar， SAR)系统中运动目标参数估计，提出了一种利用目标相位历程拟合目标运动参数的方法，包括距离向速度、方位向速度、距离向加速度和方位向加速度估计。

In the acceleration, the ions energization is mainly in the middle of the period of the magnetic dipolarization and in the perpendicular direction; in the same condition, the acceleration for light ions is more quickly than that for heavy ions.

3在加速中，离子获得能量主要是在磁场偶极化过程的中期，且离子以垂直加能为主；在相同条件下，轻离子较重离子加能要快些。

The results show that,(1) the ion acceleration and energization mainly occur in the middle of dipolarization at distance of -12 RE to -8 RE,(2) the ion acceleration and energization along the direction perpendicular to magnetic field are faster than along parallel directi on,(3) variations of speed and energy for lighter ion are faster than that o f heavier ion,(4) the higher the initial energyis,the faster the ion accelerati on is, and the more energy is obtained by the ions.

主要结果为：(1)离子的加速及能量变化主要发生在磁场偶极化过程的中期，对应的地心距离位于-12RE到-8RE之间；(2)垂直于磁场方向上离子加速及能量变化较快，平行方向上较慢；(3)轻离子较重离子加速及能量变化快，磁场偶极化终结，3种离子的能量均可增加200倍左右；(4)初始能量较高时，离子加速及能量变化较快，离子最终获得的能量较大。

Based on the dynamic equation, the transport and acceleration of out-flowing ionospheric ions in the magnetosphere are studied by means of finding the ion distribution function. They include two parts: the study of static ion distribution with analysis and numerical compute; the study of ion acceleration by induced electric feild in the period of dipolarization of taillike geomagnetic lines in the substorm expansion phase with the numerical simulation of the ion distribution function.

本文在磁层中上行离子的加速与传输理论研究领域中，采用动力论方程，用求解离子分布函数的方法来研究问题：(1)用解析求解和数值计算的方法，对上行离子在不同Kp指数条件下磁场位形中的定态分布进行了研究；(2)用数值模拟计算分布函数的方法，对上行离子在亚暴膨胀相磁场向偶极形驰豫过程中受磁尾的感应电场加速进行了研究。

For the question of distribution and acceleration of ionospheric ions O+,H+ and He+ in the magnetosphere, the ions static distribution function is found by solving the dynamic equation, and the up-flowing ion static distributions with various Kp indexes are investigated. The ions distribution function during the geo-magnetic dipolarization is simulated, and the upflowing ion acceleration in the magnetotail is investigated.

针对磁层中电离层离子O+、H+和He+分布与加速问题，采用动力论方程求解了离子定态分布函数，研究了不同Kp指数条件下上行离子的定态分布；模拟了磁场偶极化过程中离子分布函数随时间的变化，研究了上行离子在磁尾的加速。

For a relatively longer intense short-pulse laser, especially when local phase matching in the laser pulse between the ponderomotive force and the wake plasma oscillation occurs, there is strong electron acceleration in the laser-excited wake field and weak acceleration inside the laser pulse.

对于脉冲相对较长的短脉冲激光，尤其是在激光脉冲内等离子体尾波振荡和有质动力发生局域的相位匹配时，在激光激发的尾波场电子有很强的能量，这时在激光脉冲内电子的有质动力加速效率很低。

The amplitude of acceleration parallel to tractional direction is about ten times as that of acceleration in vertical direction for test points on soil.

地基中测点平行于牵引方向的加速度幅值大约是垂直牵引方向的加速度幅值的10倍。

The measured value of unmodelled acceleration for Cassini is (26.7 ± 1.1)× 1010 m/s2, roughly three times as large as the Pioneer acceleration.

卡西尼号的额外加速度是(26.7 ± 1.1)× 1010 米/秒2 ，大致为先驱者号加速度的3倍。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了