查询词典 abstinence theory

The original rule, written for them in 1209 by the Latin patriarch of Jerusalem, Albert of Vercelli, was severe, prescribing poverty, abstinence from meat, and solitude.

原来的规则，以书面为他们在1209年由拉丁语牧耶路撒冷，何俊仁的Vercelli的，是严重的，处方贫困，吃斋，和孤独。

"This indicates that the smokers showed less recoery oer time and were functionally inferior to the non-smokers at six to nine months of abstinence," obseres Durazzo.

&这意味着吸烟者在六到九个月的戒酒后恢复甚少，并且在功能恢复方面不如不吸烟者。& Durazzo说。

Durazzo says the next step for the researchers is a comparison of physical changes in the brain ---- olume, metabolites (the chemical products of brain metabolism), and blood flow ---- in the same group of subjects during extended abstinence from alcohol.

Durazzo说研究者的下一个任务就是对继续戒酒的这同一组受试者比较他们的大脑的生理改变，如大脑的容量、代谢物（大脑新陈代谢产生的化合物）和血流。

"This suggests that continued smoking during abstinence from alcohol may adersely affect recoery," says Timothy Durazzo, PhD, the study's lead author and a research scientist in radiology at SFAMC.

&这意味着在戒酒期间继续吸烟对恢复过程产生了不良影响。&领衔该研究的Timothy Durazzo博士说，他也是SFAMC的一名放射学研究科学家。

According to an apostolic constitution issued by Pope Paul VI in February 1966, fasting and abstinence during Lent are obligatory only on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday.

根据一项使徒宪法所发出的教宗保禄六世于1966年2月，禁食和禁欲期间借给义不容辞的责任，只有对灰周三和周五好。

According to an apostolic constitution issued by Pope Paul VI in February 1966, fasting and abstinence during Lent are obligatory only on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday.

据使徒宪法发出教皇保罗六世在1966年2月，空腹和禁欲四旬期期间是强制性只在圣灰星期三和耶稣受难日。

Labor value theory ; constructive theory ; general adoptability theory ; bilateral win theory

劳动价值论；建设性理论；普适性理论；双赢性理论

Main work follows:(1) In the first part of this paper, a historical development of the number theory before Gauss is reviewed.Based on the systematic analysis of Gauss"s work in science and mathematics, inquiry into the mathematical background that Disquisitiones Arithmeticae appeals and Gauss"s congruent theory;(2) The development process of Fermat"s little theorem and its important function in the compositeness test is elaborated through original literature.we think that the first three section of Disquisitiones Arithmeticae is a summary and development for ancestors" work about Fermat"s little theorem,show that Fermat"s little theorem played an important role in the elementary number theory;(3) With the two main sources of the quadratic reciprocity law, investigating Fermat,Euler,Lagrange,Legendre, until the related work of Gauss,the way to realize the laws huge push to the development of algebraic number theory in 19 centuries.

本文主要做了以下工作：(1)首先回顾了高斯之前的数论研究状况，在系统分析高斯的科学与数学成就的基础上，探讨了《算术研究》出现的数学背景和高斯的同余理论；(2)通过对原始文献的系统解读，深入分析了费马小定理发现发展的历程以及在素性检验中的重要作用，指出《算术研究》前三节是高斯在总结并发展了前人对该定理研究的基础上形成的，并揭示了费马小定理在初等数论定理证明中的核心地位；(3)以二次互反律的两个主要来源为线索，详细考察了费马，欧拉，拉格朗目，勒让德，直到高斯的相关工作，揭示了该定律对十九世纪数论发展的巨大推动作用。

Applying LMI technique, quadratic stability theory, and H〓 control theory, three methods of robust stability analysis and robust controller design for uncertain fuzzy systems are proposed respectively. Among them, LMI based technique can analyze the uncertainties raised in the premises and in the consequent of fuzzy systems. The resulting stabilizing state feedback controllers have maximum stability margins for both kinds of uncertainties. Quadratic stability theory based approach can apply LMI technique and other methods to design fuzzy controllers. H〓 control theory based design can get H〓 controller with constant disturbance attenuation for each local subsystem. Using the given stability criterion of generalized systems, the robust stability of fuzzy systems can be checked.

其中，基于LMI的方法可分析由模糊系统的前件或后件引起的不确定性，得到的稳定的状态反馈控制器对这两类不确定性具有最大的稳定裕度；基于二次稳定理论的方法可应用LMI技术和其它方法设计模糊控制器；基于H〓控制理论的方法可得到各局部子系统具一定干扰抑制性能的鲁棒H〓控制器，而全局系统的鲁棒稳定性可应用所给出的稳定条件进行检验。

Chapter two, the theoretical basic of the metacongnition in Physics, stating that the theory of Autobus instructive study and the theory of architectural study, Piaget basic constructional learning theory and Vygotsky Social Construction are the psychological base of the metacongnition in Physics teaching, while Lifelong Education Theory and the Theoretical Research of the Subjectivity Education are the pedagogy basic of the metacongnition in Physics teaching.

第二章是元认知物理教学的理论基础。阐明了元认知的基本理论，奥苏伯尔的有意义学习理论、以及皮亚杰的建构主义学习理论和维果斯基社会建构理论是元认知物理教学的心理学基础，终身教育理论、主体教育理论是元认知物理教学的教育学基础。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。