查询词典 absorption coefficient

Influence of absorption coefficient on stimulated Brillouin scattering .

吸收系数影响受激布里渊散射的实验研究。

We made the light absorption coefficient measurement system with Nuclepore filter which were used to collected aerosol particles. The system has one laser beam which is split into two laser beam, one being information light which transfer through glass pipe, the other being reference light which transfer directly through atmosphere. so the measurement system could well eliminate the effect of all kinds of measurement errors which were caused by optical ullage and circuit noises and power fluction.

本测量系统利用核孔过滤膜采集气溶胶粒子，测量系统的光路由同一光束分为两路光组成，一路为信号光，通过光管传输，另一路为参考光，通过信号光和参考光相比很好地消除了测量系统中由于光管损耗、电路放大倍数的差异及光功率起伏等因素所引入的误差对吸收系数测量的影响。

In this thesis the optical index, absorption coefficient and thickness of yttria and mixed yttria-silica thin films could be determined by multiparameters optical transmission curve fitting method.

本文通过对Y〓O〓及一系列Y〓O〓/SiO〓混合膜光学透过率的测量，应用计算机数据分析法，可拟合求得薄膜的光学折射率n，吸收系数α及厚度t。

Keeping a certain oxygen pressure in the deposition chamber to convert the partially oxidized yttria into perfect oxidized yttria, the absorption coefficient of the films would be decreased.

本文通过在镀膜过程中向真空室中充入一定气压的氧，保证不完全氧化物再度合成为完全氧化物，从而降低了Y〓O〓薄膜的光学吸收系数。

Difference of chromophoric dissolved organic matter concentration and constitution, mainly resulted by different source of CDOM, causes the seasonal variation of its absorption coefficient and slope S value.

利用2006年8月、 11月和2007 年3月太湖梅梁湾水样实验室测定的水体组分固有光学特性数据和水质分析数据，分析水体中各组分在不同季节的吸收特性，并讨论不同季节光谱吸收的主导因子。

Emission spectra,spatial distribution of fluorescence,relations between chromophoric dissolved organic matter fluorescence and absorption coefficient, dissolved organic carbon concentration were studied based on the measurements from December 2004 to March 2005 in Lake Taihu.

利用紫外分光光度法和荧光法测定了2004年12月到2005年3月太湖不同湖区有色可溶性有机物的吸收和荧光，分析了CDOM荧光发光光谱、空间分布及其与吸收系数、溶解性有机碳浓度之间的关系。

The result are as follows: because of the inner structure of WPC which has a large surface density has no lacuna or seriate hole, the sound absorption coefficient of wood plastic composites in frequency spectrum range from 0Hz to 1600Hz is low, Leaving a cavity or air interlayer behind the WPC board makes an "air-spring quality system".

造成吸声系数较低的原因是木塑复合材料的面密度较大，内部结构中没有微小的间隙和连续的孔洞。

With the support of a major research grant of Zhejiang Province (No. 001101027) and the Plan of Promoting Education of Excellence of Zhejiang University in the 21st Century, this dissertation is devoted to address the above problems and fabricate an L-band EDFA with low cost, high performance and technological innovation.First the mechanism of an erbium doped fiber amplifier is introduced. Various theoretical models based on classical rate propagation equations are summarized and compared for their applications. We use a modified numerical model based on the Giles model, which agrees with the experimental results well. This serves as the theoretical base for the whole thesis and will be used to optimize the characteristics of EDFAs. A novel method based on a map of noise figure and gain is proposed to analyze efficiently the dependence of the noise figure and gain for EDFAs on the EDF length and the pump power. The characteristics of various EDFAs are studied and compared.Secondly, some important parameters are introduced to describe the characteristics of EDFAs. The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an EDFA are emphasized. We introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an EDFA, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber.Thirdly, four types of simple and novel L-band EDFA structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a DWDM system. They can be classified into two categories. In the first category, a single ASE pumping is served asa secondary pump. This category includes the following three types. Type: a new construction using a fiber Bragg grating in an unpumped EDF section at the input side. Type: a new structure of L-Band EDFA with two-stage pumps, which utilizes the forward ASE as a second pump.

本论文本着科技创新、服务于生产实践的精神，以设计价格低廉，性能优越、结构合理简单的L-band EDFA为目标，依托浙江省科技厅重大科学基金资助项目(001101027)和浙江大学振兴教育计划资助的全光网络的搭建—《光通信技术》课程实验建设项目，展开了如下工作：首先，介绍了掺铒光纤放大器的工作原理，归纳总结了基于速率方程基础的EDFA的各种理论模型，分析比较了各个模型的特点和适用场合，最终选择完善的Giles理论模型作为本论文分析设计EDFA的理论基础；针对实际实验条件提出了修正的EDFA模型的数值计算方法；创新地提出了增益—噪声系数全局分析法，直观有效地分析了EDFA的增益和噪声系数与掺铒光纤长度和泵浦功率的依赖关系，并对各种EDFA的性能作了全面的比较；第二，介绍了掺铒光纤放大器特性参数的定义与测量方法，重点介绍了噪声系数和增益系数的测量方法及实验装置；介绍了组成掺铒光纤放大器各组件的特性测量方法，重点介绍了测量掺铒光纤参数的方法和实验装置；第三，针对WDM系统对L-band EDFA谱平坦、低噪声、高增益的要求，我们创新地提出了四种不同的L-band EDFA结构，按设计思路可以分为两大类：一类是基于单抽运二级泵浦法，这一类包括在未泵浦掺铒光纤的输入端插入一根布拉格光纤光栅的两段L-band的EDFA的新结构；基于前向ASE光作为二级泵浦源推动下一级EDF工作的泵浦分配、两段级联L-band的EDFA的新结构；基于单根光纤光栅、泵浦分配、两段级联的EDFA；另一类则是基于同时应用前后向C-band ASE作二级泵浦源的双抽运法，如基于前后向ASE光作为二级泵浦源的三段级联L-band的EDFA的新结构。

Based on experiment data, equivalent gray absorption coefficient s at various gas temperature distributions are calculated using inverse analysis,which combines the zone method and the minimization of a performance function stylizing the conjugated gradient method.

以实验数据为基础，采用区域法与求目标函数最小值的共轭梯度法相结合的方法反演计算了不同烟气温度下的当量灰吸收系数。

Equivalent gray absorption coefficient in non-gray system is calculated by inverse analysis, which combines the zonal method and the method of minimization of a performance function stylizing the conjugated gradient.

本文将区域法(zonamethod，亦称段法)与求目标函数最小值的共轭梯度法结合，进行非灰系统当量灰吸收系数的反演。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了