查询词典 abscissa of absolute convergence

First, we present various new convergence concepts for sequence of fuzzy random variables, including convergence sure, convergence almost sure, uniform convergence, uniform convergence almost sure, almost uniform convergence, convergence in chance measure, and their corresponding weak convergence. Second, the relations among some types of convergence are studied. Finally, we design some algorithms about fuzzy random simulations to compute the mean chance of fuzzy random event, find the optimistic value of a return function, and evaluate the expected value of a fuzzy random variable.

首先，提出了几类模糊随机变量序列的收敛性概念，包括：必然收敛、几乎必然收敛、一致收敛、几乎必然一致收敛、近一致收敛、依机会测度收敛以及与以上概念相对应的弱收敛；其次，讨论了收敛性之间的关系；最后我们设计了模糊随机模拟算法，用于计算模糊随机事件的平均机会，寻找收益函数的乐观值，以及估计模糊随机变量的期望值。

From 1978 to 2000, there was not σ-convergence of the PGDP growth in Jiangsu province; From 1984 to 1993 and since 1999, there was not σ-convergence of the per capital net income of rural households growth, but from 1993 to 1999, there was a -convergence; From 1978 to 2000, there was not absolute β-convergence of the PGDP growth in Jiangsu province, but there was conditional β-convergence and the convergence intensity was feeble, half-lifecycle is comparative long, the least half -time of the undeveloped region will catch up with the developed region was 115 years; From 1994 to 2000, there was club-convergence hi the northern Jiangsu and the Middle Jiangsu, but there was not club-convergence in the northern Jiangsu.

第四，基于经济增长收敛的理论与方法，对江苏省区域经济发展的收敛性进行了研究。1978一2000年，江苏省人均GDP总体上不存在u一收敛；农民人均纯收入增长在1 984一1993年及1999年以后不存在a一收敛、在1993一1999期间存在a一收敛；1978-2 000年，人均GDP增长总体上不存在绝对p一收敛，但存在条件p一收敛，收敛的程度较弱，半生命周期比较长，落后区域要缩小与发达区域经济差异的一半最少也需要115年；1 994一2000年，在经济比较发达的苏南和苏中内部存在俱乐部收敛，在苏北内部不存在俱乐部收敛趋势。

Convergence of the test results shows that the economy does not have absolute convergence of the economic characteristics, but this shows the characteristics of condition convergence; Human capital investment rate in the regional economic model have shown significant positive effects that is a notable convergence of factors of affecting the regional economy. On the three core areas of the club convergence test shows that within the three core areas still exist absolute convergence trend, but including human capital expansion of the Solow model the test results have all shown significant convergence of the regional club.

3收敛性的计量检验结果说明，浙江区域经济不存在绝对收敛的经济特征，但表现出显著的条件收敛性特征；人力资本投资、教育和健康形式的人力资本积累均有利于提高区域经济增长，且对区域经济收敛性具有促进作用，这种效应在浙江区域经济中已表现出显著性效应，是影响区域经济收敛的一个显著因素；对三大核心区的俱乐部收敛性检验说明，三大核心区内部仍不存在绝对收敛趋势，但包括人力资本的扩展Solow模型的检验结果却均表现出显著的地区俱乐部收敛性。

First, we present various new convergence concepts for sequence of fuzzy random variables, including convergence sure, convergence almost sure, uniform convergence, uniform convergence almost sure, almost uniform convergence, convergence in chance measure, and their corresponding weak convergence.

首先，提出了几类模糊随机变量序列的收敛性概念，包括：必然收敛、几乎必然收敛、一致收敛、几乎必然一致收敛、近一致收敛、依机会测度收敛以及与以上概念相对应的弱收敛；其次，讨论了收敛性之间的关系；最后我们设计了模糊随机模拟算法，用于计算模糊随机事件的平均机会，寻找收益函数的乐观值，以及估计模糊随机变量的期望值。

The main conclusions of this chapter are the following: There is no absolute regional convergence since 1978, even the period were divided into two stage: 1978-1991 and 1992-2002; There exists absolute convergence among the provinces in eastern region in the period 1978-1991, the phenomena is alike to the central and western regions, so the club convergence is the fact of the regional economic growth in this stage; From 1992 to 2002, instead of the club convergence, there exists conditional convergence, human capital, capital investment, international trade and FDI influenced the regional economic growth rate markedly; The distribution of income across provinces don't transform from a unimodal into a bimodal distribution.

本章的基本结论是：改革开放以来不存在绝对收敛，即使将整个改革时期划分为1978—1991年和1992—2002年两个区间也是如此；1978—1991年期间，东部地区和中西部地区内部各自存在人均GDP和劳均GDP增长的收敛，从而形成了俱乐部收敛；1992年之后，并不存在俱乐部收敛，但存在一定的条件收敛，人力资本、物质资本投资、国际贸易和FDI对劳均GDP增长有着重要的正向影响；收入分布并没有发生由单峰向双峰分布的转变，总体上单峰的态势依然十分明显。

The definition of the absolute value for a fuzzy number is obtained.Furthermore,a lot ofproblems,such as absolute integrability,bounded variation and absolute continuity,arepresented and discussed.The representation theorem of the absolute values of fuzzy num-bers is established.It plays an important role in discussing the problems conceming theabsolute value.The relation between the absolute integrability and integrabili-ty is discussed,and the following result is obtained:aintegrable fuzzy-number-valued function is absolutely integrable iff it is integrable.The relation between theabsolute integrability and the absolute continuity of the primitive for fuzzy-number-valuedfunctions is dealt with.It is also pointed out that a fuzzy number valued function is ab-solutelyintegrable if and only if its integral primitive is fuzzy absolutely continuous.

提出了模糊数绝对值的概念并讨论了与绝对值相关的一系列问题，如绝对可积性、有界变差性、绝对连续性等，给出了模糊数绝对值的定义以及表示定理，该表示定理在涉及绝对值问题的讨论中起非常重要的作用；讨论了绝对可积与可积之间的关系，得到了结论：可积的模糊数值函数绝对可积的充要条件是该模糊数值函数可积；给出了模糊数值函数绝对可积与其积分原函数绝对连续性之间的关系，指出模糊数值函数绝对可积的充要条件是其原函数模糊绝对连续。

Assignment Method Required Attributes Required Settings All or Nothing Time none Capacity Restraint Time Iterations Capacity Convergence Alpha Beta Incremental Time Iterations Capacity Convergence Alpha Beta User Equilibrium Time Iterations Capacity Convergence Alpha Beta Stochastic User Equilibrium Time Iterations Capacity Convergence Alpha Beta Function Error System Optimum Time Iterations Capacity Convergence Alpha Beta

表格格式乱了，就这么翻吧） 1。全有全无分配法。所需属性：时间；所需设置：无； 2。容量限制法。所需属性：时间，通行能力；所需设置：迭代，收敛，α，β； 3。增量分配法。所需属性：时间，通行能力；所需设置：迭代，收敛，α，β； 4。用户平衡法。所需属性：时间，通行能力；所需设置：迭代，收敛，α，β； 5。随机用户平衡法。所需属性：时间，通行能力；所需设置：迭代，收敛，α，β，函数，误差； 6。系统最佳法。所需属性：时间，通行能力；所需设置：迭代，收敛，α，β。

This passeage discusses the sequence of cauchy criterion function limit, the convergence of cauchy criterion, the convergence of the series, the function of cauchy criterion listed uniform convergence of cauchy criterion function series, uniform convergence of cauchy criterion, plane of cauchy criterion, some abnormal integral parameter uniform convergence of cauchy criterion and summarized and proof, and through a lot of sample reflected their status and role.

马上要交论文了，摘要不晓得如何翻译，现在请诸位高人帮助翻译1下，不能在线翻译哦，高悬赏~~~~~~感谢本文主要论述了数列地柯西收敛准则，函数极限存在的柯西准则，级数收敛的柯西准则，函数列一致收敛的柯西准则，函数项级数一致收敛的柯西准则，平面点列的柯西准则，含参量非正常积分一致收敛的柯西准则的应用并进行了总结和证明，并通过大量的例题体现了它们的地位和作用。

Government transfer payment is an important policy instrument to coordinate regional economy. This paper measures and analyzes the convergence test of income during 1995-2004, and analyzes the relationship between transfer payment after tax-sharing system reform in 1994 and regional economic convergence through econometric analysis. It concludes that income has neither absolute convergence nor conditional convergence in the nationwide. The overall transfer payments did not meet the goal of narrowing income gap, especially in the central and western regions.

转移支付是政府协调区域经济的重要政策手段，本文测算和分析1995年－2004年省区收入的收敛检验，并运用计量方法分析了1994年分税制改革以后转移支付与地区经济收敛的关系，得出的结论是：收入的收敛模式在全国范围内没有绝对收敛，也没有条件收敛，转移支付总体上没有达到缩小地区收入差距的效果，并且突出表现在中部和西部地区。

This article introduced the manipulator, it outputs four groups by PLC to actuate the abscissa axis, the z-axis, the chassis rotation, hand-rotating motor separately, and controls the manipulator abscissa axis and the z-axis pint pointing, the micro switch bequeaths the position signal to the PLC main engine; The electrical machinery drives the hand fingernail and the chassis revolve; The solenoid valve controls air valve the switch to control the manipulator hand fingernail to gather, then realizes the manipulator proper motion function.

本文介绍的机械手是由PLC输出四路来分别驱动横轴、竖轴、底盘转动、手转动电机，控制机械手横轴和竖轴的精确定位，微动开关将位置信号传给PLC主机；电机拖动手爪和底盘旋转；电磁阀控制气阀的开关来控制机械手手爪的张合，从而实现机械手精确运动的功能。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。