查询词典 abiotic

Non-selective fissions of the polyene chain, induced by abiotic factors like heat or light, result in a broad spectrum of oxidized breakdown products Beatriz et al.

非选择性裂变的多烯链，诱导非生物因素，如热或轻，造成了广泛的氧化击穿产品

The fourth, fifth and sixth chapters focus on the teleonomy showing on the different kinds and in the different fields from abiotic substance to organic substance, from life to society and to mind.

第四章主要运用博弈律对无机和有机领域的合目的性的现象进行分析、解释。这里更多涉及的是显目的和准目的。

The summary results are below:1. GUS expression under the driving of the BjCHI1 promoter (-1060/+17) was essentially undetectable in the young seedlings under normal growth conditions. GUS activity was first detected in the stigma of young flowers, peaked in the young siliques, and decreased when the siliques became older. No GUS expression was found in the mature siliques, seeds or root.2. The BjCHI1 promoter (-1060/+17) was inducible by NaCl, PEG, wounding and MeJA treatments. High levels of GUS expression were detected in the transgenic tobacco and Arabidopsis plants after wounding, NaCl, PEG, and MeJA treatment, indicating that the BjCHI1 promoter responses to both biotic and abiotic stresses.3. RT-PCR analysis confirmed that the expression of the BjCHI1 gene in B. juncea was inducible by PEG and NaCl.4. The transcription start site was determined by 5′-RACE, and was located at the 17th nucleotide upstream of the translation initiation codon of the BjCHI1 gene.5. A -805/+17 promoter fragment was enough to response to wounding and MeJA induction, which was proved in transgenic tobacco and Arabidopsis plants. The 397 bp region between -805 and -409 of the BjCHI1 promoter contains a cis-acting element that is essential for the wounding and MeJA inducibility.6. The -695/-620 region was necessary but not sufficient to confer MeJA-responsive expression. A T/G-box locates in -353 play an important role in the expression of the BjCHI1 gene in response to MeJA treatment. The 76 bp region is coupled with the T/G-box to confer full MeJA-inducible transcription of the BjCHI1 gene.

主要结果如下：1、利用转基因拟南芥植株分析表明，正常生长条件下，BjCHI1启动子(-1060/+17)驱动GUS基因主要在花柱中表达，幼嫩的荚也有表达，并随着果荚的成熟而减弱，成熟的果荚、种子和根没有显示GUS活性。2、BjCHI1启动子(-1060/+17)能驱动GUS基因在转基因烟草和拟南芥中响应伤害的诱导，转基因拟南芥的分析还证明BjCHI1启动子也受MeJA、NaCl和PEG的诱导，证明BjCHI1启动子是一个伤害、MeJA、NaCl和PEG等生物和非生物因素诱导启动子。3、RT-PCR进一步证明芥菜中BjCHI1基因也受NaCl和PEG的诱导表达。4、5′-RACE法鉴定了BjCHI1启动子的转录起始位点，位于翻译起始位点ATG上游第17个碱基A.5、转基因烟草和拟南芥分析证明，-805/+17的启动子片段足以响应伤害和MeJA的诱导，-805和-409之间397 bp的启动子片段含有对伤害和MeJA诱导必要的元件。6、本明烟叶片瞬时表达系统分析证明，一段76 bp的序列(-695/-620)对BjCHI1启动子响应MeJA的诱导是必要的，但不足以响应MeJA的诱导，位于-353的T/G-box也参与MeJA的诱导。76 bp的序列(-695/-620)与T/G-box协同起作用，赋予BjCHI1启动子MeJA诱导性。

While the overall abiotic material rucksacks of iron ore displayed a decreasing trend, that of crude iron ore from the key mines increased slightly over the study period.

全国铁矿石非生物性生态包袱在整体上有较明显的下降趋势，但重点铁矿山原矿的这一指标略有上升。

Keywords hidden flow;ecological rucksacks;the gold mine resources;abiotic things

隐藏流；生态包袱；金矿资源；非生物性物质

These diseases are associated with pathogens including bacteria, cyanobacteria, fungi, and protists and with abiotic stressors including elevated seawater temperature, sedimentation, eutrophication,and pollution. Etiologies of only 5 of the 18 coral diseases have been determined through fulfillment of Koch's postulates.

这些疾病的病原体主要包括细菌、蓝藻、真菌和原生生物以及非生物因素，如海水温度升高、沉降、富营养化和污染。18种疾病中只有5种病因通过科赫假设已确定。

OPY13-661 sequence has identity with 16 EST sequences from European grapes, and shows 89% identity with 2 EST sequences from abiotic stressed leaves of Vitis vinifera var. Chardonnay.

OPY13-661序列与欧洲葡萄16条EST序列有同源性，其中与&赤霞珠&cDNA克隆的EST有较高的同源性，与&霞多丽&的2条叶片非生物胁迫有关的EST序列同源性均为89%。

OPJ16-759 shows 83% to 100% identity with 14 EST sequences from abiotic stressed leaves of Vitis vinifera var. Chardonnay, 94% to 100% identity with 3 EST sequences from water stressed berry of Vitis vinifera var. Cabsau.

OPJ16-759与欧洲葡萄&霞多丽&叶片14条非生物胁迫EST序列有83 ~ 100%的同源性，与欧洲葡萄&Cabsau&浆果3条水分胁迫的EST序列有94 ~ 100%的同源性。

It is influenced by both biotic factors and abiotic factors.

植被原生演替过程受到生物因素和非生物因素的共同影响。

The subject invention pertains to materials and methods useful for monitoring and management of certain pests well as other biotic and abiotic factors.

本发明涉及用于某种害虫和其它生物及非生物的因素的监视和管理的有用的材料和方法。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了