查询词典 abelian theorem

W anka studied two kinds of dualproblem in finite dimensional space,namely,an extended Fenchel type and FenchelˉLagrange dual based on the conjugate theorem in convex optimization problem.The latter is a"combination"of the classical Fenchel dual and Lagrange dual,which are based on perturbation theory.Then they introduced a constraint qualification whose fulfillment is sufficient in order to guarantee strong duality.

W anka利用有限维空间中凸优化问题的共轭理论，研究了两类对偶问题，即广义Fenchel对偶问题和FenchelˉLagrange对偶问题，后者是经典Fenchel和Lagrange对偶问题的组合，二者都是在扰动理论基础上产生的，还提出了一个约束条件保证其凸优化问题中强对偶成立。

Duality theorem and saddle point optimality condition for the multiobjective semidefinite programming are then est...

然后利用鞍点的等价定义，得到多目标半定规划的鞍点最优性条件。

Furthermore, the proof of correctness of CalcCycleTime is also the proof of the existence of cycle time, the existence of generalized eigenvectors, and the duality theorem.

本论文中给出的CalcCycleTime算法的正确性证明同时是周时存在性、广义特征向量存在性和对偶定理的证明。

Based on the duality theorem of linear programming, the directional derivatives of the objective function can be expressed as a linear programming which is very important in the practical calculation for nonmono tone line search subproblems.

基于线性规划的对偶定理，目标函数的方向导数可以表示成线性规划问题，这在实际计算非单调线搜索子问题时是非常重要的。

For example,a generalization of linear algebra is developed in which "convex bifunctions" are the analogues of linear transformations,and "inner products" of convex sets and functions are defined in terms of the extremal values in Fenchel's Duality Theorem.

例如，一类线性代数的推广形式在凸双重函数中发展起来，而凸双重函数是线性变换的类似情况，凸集和凸函数的内积是根据 Fenchel 对偶理论的极值定义的。

We have obtained the dual cross product 〓 if a Kac-systemacts on a Hilbert 〓-module E;then we generalized Baaj and Skandalis'duality theorem.

我们得到当一Kac-系统作用在〓模E上时，两次交叉积E×S×S等价于〓；从而，Baaj和Skandalis的对偶理论是我们的一个特殊形式。

Chapter 1 gives the background,current research process of relatedproblems and summarizes this thesis\'s work.In chapter 2,we study the Brownian motion with holding and jumping on the boundary.We use the resolvent method to obtain the infinitesimal generator because the domain of the infinitesimal generator is essentially the same as the range of the resolvent.Knowledge of this range and of the differential operator determines uniquely the infinitesimal generator.Since the semigroup generated by the DHJ is not strongly continuous,to use the nice property of strongly continuous semigroup in analytic theory,in chapter 3 we show that the dual is strongly continuous and derive ergodicity through spectral radius formulas and finally obtain the ergodic theorem by duality. In chapter 4,we discuss a class of a more general process---one dimensional Feller diffusion proposed by W.Feller in 1954.The Feller diffusion allows the possibility of jumps from boundary to boundary,not only from boundary to the interior.We give the stationary distribution of this process.

具体地，本文的结构如下：第一章给出了问题产生的背景，研究现状及本文的主要工作；第二章研究了在边界上逗留后随机跳的布朗运动，我(来源：3dABC论文网www.abclunwen.com)们用预解算子的方法得到其无穷小生成元，因为无穷小生成元的定义域本质上就是预解算子的值域，知道这个值域和微分算子形式就能唯一地决定无穷小生成元；由于DHJ过程产生的半群不是强连续的，为利用强连续半群的一些漂亮性质，在第三章中我们证明其对偶半群是强连续的，然后由谱半径公式得到遍历性并且最后由对偶得到遍历定理；第四章讨论了Feller在1954年引入的更广的一类过程----一维Feller扩散过程，Feller扩散过程允许有从边界到边界的跳发生，即不仅仅局限于从边界到内部的跳，在这一章中，我们给出了一维Feller扩散过程的平稳分布；在第五章，我们讨论了一些相关的问题，给出了DHJ过程对应的PDE问题及特征值与收敛速度的关系。

In this paper, the nonexistence of the closed orbit which circles the equilibrium is proved by using the Dulac function, then all the orbits of the system are bounded by the Filippov transformation and comparability theorem.

本文利用Dulac函数法，首先判定了不存在绕平衡点的闭轨线，然后利用Filippov变换和比较定理，证明了系统所有轨线的有界性，进而得到了平衡点是全局渐近稳定的。

Based on this relation, it is possible not only to obtain the principle of virtual work and the reciprocal theorem in dyn...

然后从该式出发，不仅可以得到有孔隙的耦合热弹性体动力学的虚功原理和互等定理，而且能系统地导出成互补关系的11类变量、9类交量、6类变量及3类变量简化Gurtin型变分原理。

By use of residue theorem,the trace identity of eigenvalue which correspond to the eigenvalue problem is obtained.

讨论了一个带非局部项的微分方程初值问题解的渐进估计，并利用留数定理给出相应特征值问题特征值的迹公式。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。