查询词典 abdominal

Abdominal pain characteristics: When the possibility to exclude a variety of acute diseases and ascariasis things, can not find the cause of a variety of recurrent abdominal pain are likely to be habitual abdominal pain.

有的刚上幼儿园的小孩，每当让他上幼儿园时就喊肚子痛，好像是在装病似的。这时，家长不应武断地说孩子装病而斥责他，以免伤害孩子的自尊心，但也不宜显出过分焦虑。可以告诉孩子："等腹痛好了再去"。这可能是由于心理原因造成的一种习惯性腹痛。

Wister rats can be anesthesiaed by 3% Barbital- natrium (0.1ml/100g ip), then rat can be immobilitied on the operation table and makes a 2cm abdominal-median-mcision to detach abdomial aorta and uses seven-size suture silk to ligate abdomial aorta with seven-size needle, and draw out probe. At the same time rats were injected ten-myriad-unit Benzylpenicillin into abdominal cavity and sutured abdominal cavity.

取Wistar大鼠115只用3%戊巴比妥钠(按0.1ml/100g ip)麻醉，将动物固定于手术台上，腹部正中切口2cm后钝性分离腹主动脉，在肾动脉分枝上用7号缝合线将腹主动脉与7号针头一起结扎，然后抽出探针形成腹主动脉狭窄(约50%)，同时腹腔一次性注射青霉素10万单位关腹缝合。

The main clinical manifestations were dark stools, abdominal pain, abdominal mass, abdominal distention, fever, debilitation, anaemia, and loss of body weight.

主要临床表现为黑便、腹痛、腹部肿块、腹胀不适、发热、乏力、贫血、体重下降等。

EDD and NEDD of external iliac artery in vivo (measured with high-resolution ultrasound), serum lipids, NO, NOS, plasma ET, ADMA, symmetric dimethylarginine and L-arginine, the area of AS plaque in thoracic aorta (dyeing with Sudan Ⅳ), the degree of AS lesion in abdominal aorta and external iliac arteries, NOS activity on the wall of the abdominal aorta, the expression of iNOS mRNA and eNOS mRNA on the wall of the abdominal aorta and the contractive and dilatant functions of abdominal aorta and external iliac arteries in vitro; B. the activities of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase in kidney (including the establishment of the determining method). 3. In the third part of the study, normal aorta strips were used. The following were surveyed: their response to using ADMA alone, influence of treating with ADMA, intervention of polydatin, influence of using ADMA and PD together on Emax and Kd that were contracted by PE.

第5组为未给药组。2、观察指标：A、各组髂外动脉EDD和NEDD、血脂、血清NO和NOS活性、血浆ET、ADMA、SDMA和L-精氨酸水平、胸主动脉AS斑块面积、腹主动脉和髂外动脉AS病变积分、腹主动脉壁NOS组织化学染色和eNOS mRNA和iNOS mRNA表达及离体腹主动脉与髂外动脉舒缩功能。B、各组兔肾DDAH活性。3、离体做正常主动脉条对单用ADMA的反应、PD和ADMA对PE收缩效应的影响及PD预处理对受ADMA作用的正常主动脉条PE收缩反应的影响(包括对Emax和Kd值的影响)。

Has no clinical characteristics, the common signs and symptoms are : abdominal pain, ascites, abdominal distention and abdominal mass, and so on.

临床表现不具有特征性，常见的症状和体征有：腹痛、腹水、腹胀及腹部包块等。

Objective To investigate the application of anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap on abdominal chronic ulcer,and provide evidence for its clinical use. Methods From Oct 2005 to Dec 2008,5patients with abdominal ulcer caused by different reasons were repaired with anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap, the flap pedicled with rami descenden of lateral circumflex femoral artery was designed according to the size of abdominal defect,the vessel pedicle was dissociated adequately, the flap was transferred to the abdominal wound under appropriate tension through tunnel, the donor site was sutured directly or repaired with skin-grafting. Results The anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap survived well in all 5 patients,there were no other complication such as skin necrosis.

目的：探讨股前外侧皮瓣在下腹部慢性溃疡中的作用，为其临床应用提供依据；方法：2005年10月～2008年12月间，对5例不同原因引起的下腹部慢性溃疡患者进行修复，术前根据腹部组织缺损的大小设计以旋股外侧动脉降支为血管蒂的岛状股前外侧皮瓣，充分游离血管蒂部，在合适张力下经过皮下或开放隧道将皮瓣带蒂转移至下腹部创面，供区直接缝合或植皮修复。

The other 10 major QTLs of A1L1.1, A1L15.3, A2L1.1,A6L15.1, TL10.1, CW15.2, A1W15.2, CH15.1, CH15.2, A1H15.1 for the first abdominal segment length, the second abdominal segment length, the sixth abdominal segment length, telson length, carapace wide, the first abdominal segment wide, carapace height and the first abdominal segment height were located in male linkage groups.

其余8个性状，腹节1长、腹节2长、腹节6长、尾节长、头胸甲宽、腹节1宽、头胸甲高和腹节1高的10个主要QTL均位于雄性图谱上的A1L1.1、A1L15.3、A2L1.1、A6L15.1、TL10.1、CW15.2、A1W15.2、CH15.1、CH15.2和A1H15.1，可解释的表型变异率为12.3%至35.6%，其中CW15.2、CH15.1、CH15.2和A1H15.1的可解释的表型变异率分别为29.8%、35.6%、31%和24.5%。

The majority of the cases had underlying diseases (68%) and presented with abdominal pain (85%), abdominal fullness (65%); abdominal tenderness (85%), abdominal distension (63%), hypoactive bowel sounds (58%); leukocytosis (78%), anemia (70%), increased blood urea nitrogen (93%), serum creatinine (78%) and AST levels (58%) and metabolic acidosis (60%); dilated bowel loops (82%), thickened bowel walls (82%), ascites (62%) and pneumatosis intestinalis (59%).

大部分患者具有心血管疾病或癌症(68%)，并具有腹痛(85%)及肠蠕动音减少(58%)之徵候；白血球增高(78%)、血红素下降(70%)、尿素氮值增高(93%)、肌肝酸值增高(78%)、代谢性酸中毒(60%)及AST值增高(58%)之实验室检查异常；肠管扩大(82%)、肠壁增厚(82%)、腹水(62%)及肠壁内含气体(59%)之电脑断层发现。

Objective To investigate the applied anatomic data of the infrarenal abdominal aorta of adult corpse anatomy and imageology.To explore the length and diameter of the infrarenal abdominal aorta and the relation between the body height and the length of the infrarenal abdominal aorta, supplemen the domestic data of abdominal aortic anatomy and provide the evidence to direct the treatment of abdominal aortic disease.

目的通过收集成人尸体标本和螺旋增强CT影像学腹主动脉资料对肾动脉下腹主动脉至双侧股动脉进行应用解剖学研究，了解肾动脉下腹主动脉、双侧髂总动脉、股动脉的长度和直径的解剖学资料，以及肾动脉下腹主动脉至股动脉分叉部长度与身高的关系，为补充腹主动脉体质资料和指导腹主动脉疾病的治疗提供依据。

Methods The changes of contents of AGEs in plasma and the abdominal aorta and changes of VSMC of the abdominal aorta were investigated with methods of fluorospectrophotometry, immunohistochemistry, computer image analysis and transmission electron microscopy on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Results From the fourth week, in diabetic rats, the contents of AGEs in plasma and the abdominal aorta increased, the relative area of α-SM-actin in the abdominal aorta decreased, the density of nucleus of VSMC increased, and mitochondria and rough endoplasmic reticules in VSMC increased.

后者在早期主要是血管平滑肌细胞(vascular smooth muscle cell， VSMC)和胶原纤维增多，弹性纤维减少，动脉增厚等，引起动脉的顺应性降低，舒张功能减弱［1～3］；晚期主要表现为动脉粥样硬化和动脉硬化，其中以VSMC的增生和迁移较为突出，其表型也由收缩型转化为合成型［4，5］。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。