查询词典 a priori probability

To obtain the likelihood function indicating the uncertainty of observed information, noisy data is firstly expressed by a set of data vectors instead of a single vector, and then transferred to probability density curve defined in model space through confidence value defined in data space.

我们将数据向量的概念扩展为数据向量的集合，通过引入数据空间内的信赖度，把数据噪声转移到模型空间的概率密度函数上，即获得了反映数据本身的不确定性的似然函数。

The probability, at any step, that the person will continue is a damping factor d.

而其在每个步骤中，用户继续点击的可能性遵循一个递减系数d。

Quantitative risk analysis model of highway force delivery realizes risk analysis through selecting traffic line, danger recognizing/analyzing, analyzing enemy attack probability and its results, using expectation damage calculating method, and evaluating risk.

公路兵力投送中的定量风险分析模型，通过选择运输路线、识别/分析危险、分析敌人袭击概率及可能造成的后果、使用"期望损失"风险计算方法、评估风险等步骤完成风险分析。

In this paper we introduce the Daniell Integral and discuss the applications of this integral in probability.

本文将介绍Daniell积分并考察Daniell积分在概率论中的应用。

Its applications in probability theory was first introduced in 1920s by Daniell (1921) and Wiener (1923),(see[7][24][25]), but then almost being forgotten after Kolmogorov's Axioms.

Peng在[18][19][20]中利用Daniell积分的方法定义了非线性数学期望并进行了相关问题的研究。

The former is a theoretical foundation of the "probability language" compared with the Daniell Integral; and the later, as will be seen in the following chapter, offered the main methods for Daniell Integral.

并且介绍Daniell积分在定义无穷维空间积分中的应用。第四章我们首先按照Wiener 1923年文章中的方法考察Brown运动的数学描述，说明Daniell积分，特别是Daniell[5]中的方法，在Wiener工作中的重要

Firstly, a probability computing model is constructed to present system call sequences and the SCSFA algorithm is designed to predict the attempt of intrusion and to determine what need to protect, which is based on the analysis of system call sequence in virtual computing systems; Secondly, the sensitive data protected are divided into a number of film data, and for the goals of random errors tolerance, each tablet data are redundant backup based on Byzantine fault tolerance; Then, the redundant data are distributed to different virtual machines.

设计SCSFA算法分析虚拟计算环境的系统调用行为序列，以识别虚拟计算环境下的入侵企图，预测敏感数据的高危区域；其次，将要保护的数据划分成若干片数据，并以容忍虚拟计算环境随机错误为目标对每个片数据冗余备份；然后将冗余片数据分散到不同虚拟机上。

PSD-PRE tool is developed according to this algorithm. Data-in of this software is flexible, using power flow and stability forms such as BPA and etc. Output of this software is facilitated. Applying this software can quantitatively evaluate the reliability of large-scale power system, and give abundant probability indices.

采用该算法编制了PSD-PRE软件，软件输入数据灵活，可以采用常用的BPA等软件格式的潮流和稳定数据，软件输出结果方便，应用该软件可以对大规模发输电合成系统进行可靠性定量评估，并给出丰富的概率指标。

In this study, for the complicated distribution of dose rate in time and space, considering the repair of the sub-death cells, the radionuclide decay law and exponential proliferation of clonogenic cells, the dose-response relationship is built based on the known linear-quadratic model, and the concept of tumor control probability is introduced into the therapy method. Furthermore, the concepts about "curable stage" and "critical time point" and the methods calculating the amount of radionuclide injected into tumor in clinical are proposed.

本课题针对这一方法中靶区复杂的剂量率时-空分布特点，以公认的"线性-二次模型"理论为基础，同时考虑亚致死性细胞修复、核素衰变规律和克隆原性细胞指数增殖，建立了适合这一治疗方法的具有时-空分布特点的剂量效应关系，并进一步将肿瘤控制概率的概念引入这一方法中，提出了"治愈期"及"临界时间点"的概念以及由此指导临床确定药物注射剂量的方法。

We can find the probability distribution of an observable in a given state by computing the spectral decomposition of the corresponding operator.

在一给出的情形里，*处理相应操作者的光谱分析，我们能够发现一可见的概率分布。

It is suggested that TDS can be used as a new method for the analysis of pedogenesis and climatic change.

总之，热处理过程中磁化率的变化能非常灵敏地反映磁性矿物的转化情况，而且，这种转化往往与样品所经历的土壤化作用强度密切相关，因此，TDS可做为分析成土作用强度和古气候变化的一种新方法。

Therefore, in this chapter, I will research into the conflict and contradiction of the paternity. Also, in this novel, the father's behavior of "He who loves well chastises well." is quite suspicious, one of the reasons is that the father thought his son belonged to him. And then, this thesis quoted Lacan's theory to touch upon that someone who has accepted the concept of patriarchal society, he will be influenced for his whole life. That also reveals that human being has no choice sometimes in this society.

因此本章会先就父子关系的冲突与矛盾做深入的探讨，小说中的父亲似有对儿子爱之深责之切的行为，其原因可能在於父亲将儿子视为所有物所致；其次，论文将引用拉冈相关理论，讨论在父权社会中，不论身分为何，只要是已受父权社会观念根深蒂固影响的人物，终生都将受其所苦，此也揭示出人生存於社会上的无奈。