查询词典 a posteriori

But they argue that even with a posteriori necessities, the justification for the claim of necessity must be grounded in conceptual analysis.

但是她们认为即使是后天必然的，对这个必然主张的辩护必须基于概念分析。

Meanwhile, for the characteristics of plant disease spot, segmentation model was created by utilizing the local correlated characteristic of Markov random field and linear stationary auto-regression model formed by Gauss distribution, and self-adaptive segmentation of plant disease spot was realized through optimizing the model with improved ant colony algorithm and maximum a posteriori probability estimation of Gauss-Markov random field.

同时，利用Markov随机场的局部相关特性并结合Causs分布组成线性平稳自回归模型，针对植物病斑特征建立分割模型。最后，采用改进型蚁群算法对其进行优化，并结合Gauss-Markov随机场最大后验概率估计，实现对植物病斑的自适应分割。

ALSAB adopts Maximum A Posteriori provability estimation and Expectation-Maximization algorithm to estimate the weight parameters of LSA,and ALSAB employs incremental learning to decrease accumulative effect caused in continuous update with considering that the probability of uncommon words decreases in continuous update.

ALSAB采用最大后验概率估计与期望值最大算法对概率LSA模型参数进行有效的估计，在充分考虑多次更新中不常用字词概率参数降低问题的前提下，采用增量学习方法降低多次更新产生的累积效应。

But the difficulty is with regard to this preliminary admission, which if challenged -- as it is in fact challenged by Agnostics -- requires to be justified by recurring to the a posteriori argument, ie to the inference by way of causality from contingency to self-existence and thence by way of deduction to infinity.

但困难是，对於这一事件的初步入学，如果挑战-因为它实际上是在质疑不可知论-要求是合理的，由经常性到事后的说法，即以推理的方式，因果关系，从应急自决-生存和再透过扣减至无限远。

Thirdly, under the condition with noαpriori smoothness, in order to obtain the optimal convergence rates, it is not practical to use theαpriori rule. And it is necessary to use the a posteriori stopping rule which not only depends on the error boundδbut also on the perturbed data y~δ.

再次，在没有先验的光滑性信息情况下，为了获得最优收敛速率，利用先验选取准则则变得不再实用，而利用不仅依赖于误差界δ而且依赖于扰动数据y~δ的后验停止准则是必要的。

It may be necessary that boiling is the particular physical process with which the explanation identifies it, but if so, it is clearly necessary a posteriori.

沸腾是特定的物理过程（这个解释把它和这个物理过程取为同一）'这可以是必然的，但如果这样，显然是后天必然的。

There are other ways to name this comparison: constant vs. variable, or a priori knowledge vs. a posteriori knowledge.

还有其他的方法来命名的比喻：常量与变量，或先验知识与后天的知识。

We can analyze this position in more depth by taking a closer look at the Kripkean cases of a posteriori necessity.

我们能通过Kripke式的后天必然的那些情况进行细致观察，从而更为深刻地分析这个情况。

Knowledge of this kind is called a priori , in contradistinction to empirical knowledge, which has its sources a posteriori , that is, in experience.

我们称这种知识为&先验&。与之相对应的概念是&经验知识&——后验

First, the optimal maximum a posteriori probability Turbo JD is analyzed, to which a simple scheme is then proposed.

文章首先讨论了最优最大后验概率Turbo JD算法原理，并对该算法提出了一种简化处理方案。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。