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An aerosol spray device which is capable of imparting a unipolar charge by double layer charging and charge separation to liquid droplets of a composition sprayed therefrom has a spraying head in the form of an insert in an actuator, the spraying head having a bore through which liquid is expelled having an outlet, preferably with a tortuous periphery, having an L/a ratio of at least 8 (preferably at least 10) where L is the length of the periphery defining the bore outlet in mm and a is the cross-sectional area of the bore outlet in mm2 and the apparatus being constructed such that the droplets are expelled from the spraying head at a flow ratio of at least 0.4 (preferably at least 0.5) grams per second and have a charge to mass ratio of at least +/-1x10-4 C/kg.

本发明还提供了一种喷射装置，它能够通过双层充电和电荷分离而向要喷出的组合物液滴施加单一极性的电荷，该喷射装置具有一个喷头，该喷头制成为致动器中的插入件的形式，喷头具有一个孔腔，液体能够通过该孔腔从装置中排出，该孔腔具有一出口，该出口最好具有曲线周边，并且L/a比率至少为8，其中L是以mm为单位的确定孔腔出口的周长，a是以mm2为单位的孔腔出口的横截面积，该装置构造成使得液滴在至少每秒0.5克的流动速率以及具有至少＋／－1×100C/kg的电荷／质量比的状态下从喷头排出。

This dissertation investigates the construction of pseudo-random sequences (pseudo-random numbers) from elliptic curves and mainly analyzes their cryptographic properties by using exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves. The main results are as follows:(1) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve linear congruential generator is discussed and the lower bound of its nonlinear complexity is given.(2) Two large families of binary sequences are constructed from elliptic curves. The well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of the resulting sequences are studied. The results indicate that they are "good" binary sequences which give a positive answer to a conjecture proposed by Goubin et al.(3) A kind of binary sequences from an elliptic curve and its twisted curves over a prime field F_p. The length of the sequences is 4p. The "1" and "0" occur almost the same times. The linear complexity is at least one-fourth the period.(4) The exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves over ring Z_ are estimated and are used to estimate the well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of a family of binary sequences from elliptic curves over ring Z_.(5) The correlation of the elliptic curve power number generator is given. It is proved that the sequences produced by the elliptic curve quadratic generator are asymptotically uniformly distributed.(6) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve subset sum generator is considered.(7) We apply the linear feedback shift register over elliptic curves to produce sequences with long periods. The distribution and the linear complexity of the resulting sequences are also considered.

本文研究利用椭圆曲线构造的伪随机序列，主要利用有限域上椭圆曲线有理点群的指数和估计讨论椭圆曲线序列的密码性质——分布、相关性、线性复杂度等，得到如下主要结果：(1)系统讨论椭圆曲线-线性同余序列的一致分布性质，即该类序列是渐近一致分布的，并给出了它的非线性复杂度下界；(2)讨论两类由椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的"良性"分布与高阶相关性(correlation of order κ)，这两类序列具有"优"的密码性质，也正面回答了Goubin等提出的公开问题；(3)利用椭圆曲线及其挠曲线构造一类二元序列，其周期为4p(其中椭圆曲线定义在有限域F_p上)，0-1分布基本平衡，线性复杂度至少为周期的四分之一；(4)讨论了剩余类环Z_上的椭圆曲线的有理点的分布估计，并用于分析一类由剩余类环Z_上椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的伪随机性；(5)讨论椭圆曲线-幂生成器序列的相关性及椭圆曲线-二次生成器序列的一致分布；(6)讨论椭圆曲线-子集和序列的一致分布；(7)讨论椭圆曲线上的线性反馈移位寄存器序列的分布，线性复杂度等性质。

Variable-length Unicode data with a length of 1 to 255 characters.

为1到255个字符长度可变长度Unicode数据。

One day, my daughter was playing beside my colleague Tonny who wore a pair of summer shorts with a length of thigh baring. She spotted there was thick fur on his thigh and touched it curiously with a hand, then comparatively felt the same section of her own thigh, and confirmatively touched his again. With her face turning odd, she bursted out a word abruptly just like she found the new land: What a wolf Uncle is like!

一日，浠浠坐在我同事Tonny旁边玩耍，那天Tonny穿了夏天的大裤衩而露出了一部分大腿，她发现他大腿上有浓浓的毛，便很好奇地伸手摸了摸，然后再摸摸自己的大腿，再摸摸Tonny的大腿，表情有些古怪，突然冒出一句：原来叔叔是大灰狼！

One day, my daughter was playing beside my colleague Tonny who wore a pair of summer shorts with a length of thigh baring. She spotted there was thick fur on his thigh and touched it curiously with a hand, then comparatively felt the same section of her own thigh, and confirmatively touched his again. With her face turning odd, she bursted out a word abruptly just like she found the new land: What a wolf Uncle is like!

杂谈 一日，浠浠坐在我同事Tonny旁边玩耍，那天Tonny穿了夏天的大裤衩而露出了一部分大腿，她发现他大腿上有浓浓的毛，便很好奇地伸手摸了摸，然后再摸摸自己的大腿，再摸摸Tonny的大腿，表情有些古怪，突然冒出一句：原来叔叔是大灰狼！

This dissertation investigates the construction of pseudo-random sequences (pseudo-random numbers) from elliptic curves and mainly analyzes their cryptographic properties by using exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves. The main results are as follows:(1) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve linear congruential generator is discussed and the lower bound of its nonlinear complexity is given.(2) Two large families of binary sequences are constructed from elliptic curves. The well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of the resulting sequences are studied. The results indicate that they are "good" binary sequences which give a positive answer to a conjecture proposed by Goubin et al.(3) A kind of binary sequences from an elliptic curve and its twisted curves over a prime field F_p. The length of the sequences is 4p. The "1" and "0" occur almost the same times. The linear complexity is at least one-fourth the period.(4) The exponential sums over rational points along elliptic curves over ring Z_ are estimated and are used to estimate the well distribution measure and the correlation measure of order k of a family of binary sequences from elliptic curves over ring Z_.(5) The correlation of the elliptic curve power number generator is given. It is proved that the sequences produced by the elliptic curve quadratic generator are asymptotically uniformly distributed.(6) The uniform distribution of the elliptic curve subset sum generator is considered.(7) We apply the linear feedback shift register over elliptic curves to produce sequences with long periods. The distribution and the linear complexity of the resulting sequences are also considered.

本文研究利用椭圆曲线构造的伪随机序列，主要利用有限域上椭圆曲线有理点群的指数和估计讨论椭圆曲线序列的密码性质——分布、相关性、线性复杂度等，得到如下主要结果：(1)系统讨论椭圆曲线-线性同余序列的一致分布性质，即该类序列是渐近一致分布的，并给出了它的非线性复杂度下界；(2)讨论两类由椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的&良性&分布与高阶相关性(correlation of order κ)，这两类序列具有&优&的密码性质，也正面回答了Goubin等提出的公开问题；(3)利用椭圆曲线及其挠曲线构造一类二元序列，其周期为4p(其中椭圆曲线定义在有限域F_p上)，0-1分布基本平衡，线性复杂度至少为周期的四分之一；(4)讨论了剩余类环Z_上的椭圆曲线的有理点的分布估计，并用于分析一类由剩余类环Z_上椭圆曲线构造的二元序列的伪随机性；(5)讨论椭圆曲线-幂生成器序列的相关性及椭圆曲线-二次生成器序列的一致分布；(6)讨论椭圆曲线-子集和序列的一致分布；(7)讨论椭圆曲线上的线性反馈移位寄存器序列的分布，线性复杂度等性质。

Another aspect of the present invention provides a kit for vaginal self-use by a female patient in protection against contracting viral infection and against conception as a result of normal heterosexual intercourse, said kit comprising a vaginal applicator comprising a vaginally insertable tubular member having a length of about five inches, and having an aperturable distal end adapted to be positioned adjacent to the patient's cervix when the applicator is fully inserted into the patient's vagina, and at least one unit dose of the spermicidally and virucidally effective formulation described above, said unit dose being from about 5-10 mls thereof.

本发明的另一方面，系给女性患者提供一套阴道自用的工具，以防止感染病菌或因异性间正常性行为而受孕。该套工具包含一个阴道给药器（由一个长约5英寸、末端有孔眼的、可插入阴道的管状构件构成，当给药器全部插入患者阴道后，构件的末端适合置于患者的宫颈附近），以及至少1个单位剂量（5-10毫升）的前述有效杀精和杀菌的配方。

A kit for vaginal self-use by a female patient in protection against contracting viral infection and against conceptions as a result of normal heterosexual intercourse, said kit comprising a vaginal applicator comprising a vaginally insertable tubular member having a length of about five inches, and having an aperturable distal end adapted to be positioned adjacent to the patient's cervix when the applicator is fully inserted into the patient6's vagina, and at least one unit dose of the spermicidally and virucidally effective formulation of claim 1, said unit dose being form about 5-10 mls thereof.

一套女性患者阴道自用的工具，以防止感染病毒或因异性间正常性行为而受孕。该套工具包含一个阴道给药器（由一个长约5英寸、末端有孔眼、可插入阴道的管状构件构成，当给药器完全插入患者阴道后，构件的末端适合置于患者的宫颈附近），以及至少1个单位剂量（5-10毫升）的、能有效杀死精子和病菌的权利要求1中的配方。

In this way, put the startup moveout letoff is on the control, it will inevitably occur, a length of waste products will also sometimes length of waste products is very large.

这样，不播播卷的开动时差是工钱论把持的，因此不可制止不天会呈现必不退长度的次品，有时次品长度还会很不小。

The coarsened long strip-like Cu6Sn5 with a length of more than 80μm growing from upper interface of IMC layer to solder matrix and its length of more than 80μm in the matrix are observed in the solder with 1.5wt-%Cu addition after thermal storage.

在含Cu量大於1.0 wt%时，会有金属间化合物Cu6Sn5在焊料内析出，大小随Cu量的增加而增大，当添加量达最高的1.5 wt% Cu时，焊料在长时间热储存后，从焊料/Cu界面的IMC层上表面向焊料成长的Cu6Sn5长度超过80μm，而焊料内最长的甚至超过100μm。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。