查询词典 a beam of light

When a plane wave illuminates the bottom of axicon with ring obstacle, a bottle beam is generated within the maximum non-diffractional distance, and the beam keeps non-diffractional Bessel beam in front and at the back of the Bottle beam.

平面波入射到带有环形障碍物的轴棱锥底面时，将在轴棱锥产生的最大无衍射距离内形成Bottle beam，而在Bottle beam的前后仍然保持无衍射贝塞尔光。

There was a little difference betweenphotosynthesis characteristic of the two varieties,response of Jiamusi to low temperature andpoor light was more sensitive than that of Longjiao No.2 and decreased pronouncedly withdecreasing light.6.EC and MDA of pepper leaves increased under low temperature and poor light,therewere no significant differences between them with decreasing light at 21-23℃/8-10℃,butthey were increased dramatically at 15-20℃/5-6℃.So we can speculate that lowertemperature was the direct reason resulted in cell membrane lipid peroxidation.7.No significant difference of SOD activity was observed under suboptimal temperatureand poor light21-23℃/8-10℃;150μmol·m~(-2·s~(-1),but SOD and POD activity substantiallydeclined with lowering temperature and light as well as treatment time.8.Under suboptimal temperature and lower light,proline accumulated to increaseosmotic regulation capacity and alleviate chilling damage.Soluble carbohydrate of pepper leaves decreased progressively and significantly with decreasing temperature and lightintensity as well as longer treatment time.So we think that synthesis and transport ofphotosynthetic product were inhibited by low temperature and poor light as solublecarbohydrate was important component of photosynthetic product.

两个供试辣椒品种之间的光合特性略有差异，佳木斯对低温弱光的反应比陇椒2号敏感，尤其随光照降低，其光合作用显著降低。6、低温弱光胁迫下，辣椒叶片的相对电导率和丙二醛含量都有不同程度的提高，在偏低温下，随着光照减弱，相对电导率和丙二醛含量差异不显著；在极端低温下，随着光照进一步减弱，相对电导率和丙二醛含量明显提高，随着处理时间延长，同一温度下，随着光照降低，叶片丙二醛含量也显著增加，由此可初步判断，低温是导致细胞膜脂过氧化的直接原因。7、经偏低温较弱光21～23℃／8～10℃、150μmol·m~(-2·s~(-1)处理后，辣椒叶片的超氧化物歧化酶活性变化与对照无显著差异，但随着温度、光强的逐步降低和处理时间的延长，SOD、POD活性显著降低。8、在偏低温较弱光下，辣椒能积累更多的脯氨酸，增强渗透调节，减轻低温冷害。

This paper takes the 17 flat plate back light module as basic framework, and uses the optical simulating software SPEOS as the tool to carry out the simulation, and sets up three parameters, the R angle of light guide plate, the gap between light guide plate and reflector, and the gap between light guide plate and light cover, to carry out the study of the light leakage analysis, and uses the quantitative data to analyze the testing result and find out the optimal parameter condition, and integrates the optimal conditions obtained, in order to analyze the overall level of improvement the light leakage.

本文以17吋平板背光模组为基本架构，使用光学模拟软体SPEOS为工具进行模拟，设定3个参数，导光板的R角、导光板与反射片之间的间隙、导光板与灯罩之间的间隙进行漏光分析研究，用量化的数据来分析试验结果，找出最适合的参数条件，将所得的最佳化条件整合，分析整体漏光改善的程度。

The method of complex amplitude superposition was adopted, it was derived the intensity of light distribution formula about interference fringe correspondence reflected light or transmission light, thence the effect of stripy visibility and sharpness was studied .when incidence direction of monochromatic light isn't vertical arrow on thin film surface, both reflected light and transmission light were partially polarized light , therefore accurately result need be taken into account polarized character when interference in practical thin film was studied .

采用复振幅叠加方法得到反射光和透射光形成干涉条纹对应光强分布公式，然后研究了多光束干涉对条纹的可见度和锐度的影响。

However, unlike the light source relative to the rest of the observer to see is the colorless astigmatism, and the light source relative motion of the observer to see is the red-shift light ( achromatous astigmatism occurs redshift of red-shift light ); Although the different inertial reference frame of the observer can see the speed of light, after the Lorentz transformation is the same as after c; but a different observer are exposed to the light energy is not the same achromatous (astigmatism energy and achromatous astigmatism occurs after the red-shift of red-shift of the light energy is out of the same ).

但是，与光源相对静止的观察者看到的是无色散光，而与光源相对运动的观察者看到的是红移光（无色散光发生红移后的红移光）；虽然，不同惯性参照系的观察者看到的光速，经过洛伦兹坐标变换后都一样为c；可是不同的观察者所承受到的光能量是不相同的（无色散光的能量和无色散光发生红移后的红移光能量是完全不相同的）。

The company is currently in volume production and the gradual perfection of the following LED products; full-color digital rainbow pipe, guardrail lamp profile, full-color digital tube smart screen ads, T5 tube, vibrant wall color, pixel screen, high-power spotlights, LED table lamp, high power cast light, point light source series, wash the wall lamp, crystal lamp lens contours, LED pixel light epoxy, the ceilings and wall lights, lamp cups, light bulbs, crystal cellular foam, crystal lamp string series, underwater lights, Buried lights, brick lights, LED advertising signs module, Rainbow Designs tube lamp series, star lights, net lights, curtain lights and Christmas light string; also LED Exposure lights, strobe light bulb series, fuse lamp belt; company also manufactures full color LED display control system, LED solar lawn lamp, LED series lighting and accessories, as well as fiber-optic light source generator series.

公司目前正量产及逐步完善以下LED系列产品；全彩数码彩虹管、护栏轮廓灯管、全彩智能数码管广告屏、T5管、动感彩屏墙、像素显示屏、大功率射灯、LED台灯、大功率投光灯、点光源系列、洗墙灯系列、水晶透镜轮廓灯、LED环氧像素灯条、天花幕墙灯、灯杯、灯泡、水晶蜂窝泡、水晶灯串系列、水底灯、埋地灯、地砖灯、广告标志发光模块、彩虹管图案造型灯系列、星星灯、网灯、窗帘灯及圣诞灯串；还有LED曝光灯、频闪灯泡系列，保险丝灯带；公司还生产LED全彩显示屏控制系统、LED太阳能草坪灯、LED系列灯饰配件以及光纤与光源发生器系列。

The study results indicate that as emission power increases, the peak power density on the section of a certain distance will increase firstly, then it will descend and that the peak light intensity on the section will increase with the increasing of spot radius of basic mode Gaussian beam. As the propagation distance increases, the peak light intensity on the section will descend gradually, and the laser energy will spread. The light intensity distribution exhibits straw hat shape on a certain conditions, in other word to say, the central light intensity is less than acroteric light intensity.

结果表明，无风稳态热晕效应存在时，随发射功率的增大，一定传输距离截面上的峰值功率密度先增人后减小；截面上的峰值光强随基模高斯光束的腰斑半径的增大而增大；随着传输距离的增大，截面上峰值光强在逐渐减小，能量在逐渐向周围扩展；在一定条件下，截面上的光强分布会呈现中心光强小于周围光强的&草帽型&分布。

Correlation between spin angular momentum s and background angular momentums of planets;2. In the paper the principle of optical rotation due to the transfer of spin angular momentum from light to particles was discussed by analyzing the interaction between the beam of light and birefringent crystal particles, and then an optical tweezers was formed on nanometer optical tweezers system with a linearly polarized light beam (He-Ne laser 633 nm, 10 mW).

从理论上分析了偏振光束与双折射晶体粒子的相互作用过程，讨论了由于光束自旋角动量向晶体粒子的传递所导致的光致旋转效应的原理，并在纳米光镊装置上利用线偏振He Ne激光器(633 nm，10 mW)形成了光镊光阱，利用1/4波片来改变光镊光束的偏振状态，在不同的椭圆偏振状态下实现了直径约为几微米的CaCO3 晶体微粒的捕获和光致转动。

For the requirement of high efficiency light emitting diode luminaries and the characteristics of automotive headlamp exit beam,based on non-imaging optical theory,a theory model for new type LED parabolic reflector optimal design is established to maximize the utilization of light energy of the reflection cup and to realize the asymmetric light intensity distribution of the headlamp exit beam.

针对当前发光二极管灯具的高效率要求和汽车前照灯出射光束特点，根据非成像光学理论建立了新型LED抛物反射器优化设计的理论模型，实现了反射杯光能利用率的最大化和前灯出射光束的不对称光强分布，进而依据该模型设计了新型反射式LED汽车前照灯光学系统。

We made the light absorption coefficient measurement system with Nuclepore filter which were used to collected aerosol particles. The system has one laser beam which is split into two laser beam, one being information light which transfer through glass pipe, the other being reference light which transfer directly through atmosphere. so the measurement system could well eliminate the effect of all kinds of measurement errors which were caused by optical ullage and circuit noises and power fluction.

本测量系统利用核孔过滤膜采集气溶胶粒子，测量系统的光路由同一光束分为两路光组成，一路为信号光，通过光管传输，另一路为参考光，通过信号光和参考光相比很好地消除了测量系统中由于光管损耗、电路放大倍数的差异及光功率起伏等因素所引入的误差对吸收系数测量的影响。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。