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Methods Monoclonal antibody against the glycophorin A was used to identify nucleated erythrocytes in the peripheral blood of pregnant women.Candidates fetal cells from 3 pregnancies at 16 to 24 weeks of gestation were isolated successfully.Sorted cells were also confirmed using Y-special probe (PY3.4) repeated sequences in maternal blood from women carrying male fetuses were detected by polymerase chain reaction.Results The PY3.4 position hybridization rates were 31.5%,0 and 38% respectively in sorted GPA positive cells of 3 samples by FISH,and the results of GPA+ cells of the 3 cases by PCR were positive,negative and positive respectively,which were manifested by the gender after aborticide.

选用红细胞特异单克隆抗体Glycophorin A结合流式细胞术成功地从3例妊娠16～24周的孕妇血中分离出NRBCs，并用Y-染色体特异重复序列DNA探针(PY3.4)荧光原位杂交及聚合酶链反应技术检测Y-染色体特异序列结果 FISH结果，3例分选出的GPA阳性细胞中PY3.4杂交阳性率分别是31.4%、0、38%；其PCR结果，分别为阳性、阴性、阳性，并在引产后得到性别证实。

Methods Monoclonal antibody against the glycophorin A was used to identify nucleated erythrocytes in the peripheral blood of pregnant women.Candidates fetal cells from 3 pregnancies at 16 to 24 weeks of gestation were isolated successfully.Sorted cells were also confirmed using Y-special probe (PY3.4) repeated sequences in maternal blood from women carrying male fetuses were detected by polymerase chain reaction.Results The PY3.4 position hybridization rates were 31.5%0 and 38% respectively in sorted GPA positive cells of 3 samples by FISHand the results of GPA+ cells of the 3 cases by PCR were positivenegative and positive respectivelywhich were manifested by the gender after aborticide.

选用红细胞特异单克隆抗体Glycophorin A结合流式细胞术成功地从3例妊娠16～24周的孕妇血中分离出NRBCs，并用Y-染色体特异重复序列DNA探针(PY3.4)荧光原位杂交及聚合酶链反应技术检测Y-染色体特异序列结果 FISH结果，3例分选出的GPA阳性细胞中PY3.4杂交阳性率分别是31.4%、0、38%；其PCR结果，分别为阳性、阴性、阳性，并在引产后得到性别证明。

In the research of prescription, through the experiments we knew the influence from the Nb_2O_5 or Y_2O_3 single donor doped on high-temperature PTC ceramic, and got the curve graph drawing the resistivity and mixing quantity. In order to restrain lead volatilize and mix the rang of donors to neutralization the harmful acceptor impurity in raw materials, adopt the prescription design of Nb_2O_5 and Y_2O_3 double donors-doped. From the result, we know that regulation proportion of Nb , Y double donors, can make high-temperature PTC ceramics semiconducting, the pottery demonstrates good electric performance.

为了能够更有效的抑制铅挥发，并且使掺杂范围能够更好的调节，以"中和"原材料中的有害受主杂质，在配方设计中采用了Nb_2O_5和Y_2O_3双施主掺杂的配方，由结果可知，适当的调节Nb、Y双施主掺杂总量及Nb、Y掺杂比例，可以使高温PTC陶瓷充分的半导化，陶瓷表现出良好的电性能。

The representative points of positive case support vectors and negative case support vectors in sample set are defined, the measure and eigenfunction between sample x and y allusiveness from initial space to eigen space under a kernel function k are researched, and a correlative theorem with demonstration is given.

定义了样本集中的正例支持向量和反例支持向量的代表点，研究了原始空间样本x，y在核函数k映射下在特征空间中的x，y映象之间的度量和特征函数并给出了相关的定理及证明。

We have found that there are regularity changes in the Raman spectra of grossular-andradite as the rise of iron in the crystal structure from grossular to andradite after studying of Raman spectra of grossular-andradite, that is to say, their peaks shift to low wavenumber; At the same time , there are some changes in the bond angles of O-Si-O and O-Y-O:the higher of iron contents, the evidenter of splitting of two wind vibration peaks of SiO4 tetrahedron and YO6 octahedron.

通过对钙铝榴石-钙铁榴石的拉曼光谱研究发现，从钙铝榴石到钙铁榴石，随着矿物结构中铁的含量的增加，他们的拉曼光发生规律性的变化，即所有的峰向低波数方向发生漂移；同时，由于铁含量的不同使得石榴石晶体结构中O-Si-O与O-Y-O之间的键角发生了一定的变化，在其拉曼光谱谱图上表现为铁的含量越高，[SiO4]四面体和Y-O八面体的两个弯曲振动峰分裂得越明显。

Give the chemical symbol of Y, and the empirical formula of Argyrodite.

计算Y元素的原子量，给出Y的化学符号和硫银锗矿的的化学式。

We presumed that the term of Y-linked inheritance cannot confuse with that of sex-limited inheritance, and that though the sex-limited factor and the sex-influenced inheritance gene are both located on autosome with some distance, but they are still different.

对现行的遗传学教材中存在的专业术语同名异义现象进行探研，针对Y连锁遗传、限性遗传、从性遗传、单倍体、多倍性和累加作用等专业术语存在的表达不清，相互矛盾，同名异义等问题，进行分析探讨，并提出Y连锁遗传不能与限性遗传相混淆，限性遗传和从性遗传的基因是位于常染色体上，但二者存在区别。

Significant negative correlation was found between the microfibril angle and the fiber length, and the correlation can be expressed by regression equation: y＝a＋bcosx or y＝a＋bx.

枫杨木材微纤丝角与纤维长度间回归表现出显著负相关，其回归方程可用方程：y＝a＋bcosx或y＝a＋bx模拟，方程在0.05或0.01水平上显著。

The corresponding relations between the strain of the static state and dynamic cycle load and the volume resistance of the short chopped carbon fibers, short chopped carbon mat, unidirectional carbon fibers reinforced vinyl resin composites is existed. The physical modes of these kinds of composites are also designed based on the experiment data. The resistance and strain of the short chopped fibers reinforced vinyl composites satisfy the equation of y =A + Bx + Cx~2 in the static strain test method and the short chopped mat reinforced vinyl composites is y = A + Bx.

短切碳纤维、短切碳纤维毡、单向碳纤维增强乙烯基酯树脂复合材料在静态和动态循环载荷下，应变与电阻之间有较好的对应性，同时根据实验数据，建立了不同条件下该复合材料应变和电阻变化规律的物理模型，短切碳纤维增强乙烯基酯树脂复合材料在静态拉伸时电阻与应变之间满足：y=A+Bχ+Cχ~2；碳纤维毡增强乙烯基酯树脂复合材料在静态拉伸破坏时电阻与应变之间满足：y=A+Bχ。

Comparing the periods of bilirubin exposure of the stomach, the median percentage of time was O = 5.7%(1.0-15.0%) and Y = 3.5%(0.1-7.8%) respectiely for TM n.s.

比较胆红素的胃暴露时间，时间百分率的中位数（上，下4分位）为O=5.7%(1.0-15.0%)，Y=3.5%(0.1-7.8%)，TM，UP状态O=3.1%(0.7-9.4%)，Y=0.4%(0.0-7.1%)，SP状态O=2.1%(0.2-16.7%)，Y=5.9%(0.0-12.2%)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。