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The invention relates to a method for the extraction of keratin from dead animal skins, characterised in the treatment of dead animal skins with a substance of general formula, or at least one corresponding alkali metal, earth alkali metal, ammonium, or phosphonium salt, the variables having the following definitions: R, R = together or independently, H, C6-C14 aryl, C1-C12 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or several SH or OH groups, R, R = together or independently, H, C6-C14 aryl, C1-C12 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or several SH or OH groups, whereby at least one of R or R is not H, or R and R are not H and two vicinal groups of R to R together may be C3-C10 alkylene, R = H, C1-C12 alkyl, H-C=O or C1-C4-Alkyl-C=O, X, X, X and X = OH, SH or NHR, whereby where Rto R contains at least one sulphur atom, at least one of X to X = SH and where R to R contains no sulphur atom, at least two of X to X= SH.

本发明涉及一种从死亡动物原皮中除去角质的方法，其特征在于用通式I的物质或至少一种对应的碱金属盐、碱土金属盐、铵盐或∴盐处理死亡动物原皮，式I中各变量定义如下：R 1 和R 4 相同或不同且选自氢、C 6 -C 14 芳基和C 1 -C 12 烷基，其未被取代或被一个或多个SH或OH基团取代；R 2 和R 3 相同或不同且选自氢、C 6 -C 14 芳基和C 1 -C 12 烷基，其未被取代或被一个或多个SH或OH基团取代，其中至少一个基团R 2 或R 3 不为氢，或R 1 和R 4 不为氢，且两个相邻基团R 1 -R 4 可以一起为C 3 -C 10 亚烷基；R 5 选自氢、C 1 -C 12 烷基、H-C＝O或C 1 -C 4 烷基-C＝O；X 1 、X 2 、X 3 和X 4 选自OH、SH和NHR 5 ，其中若R 1 -R 4 含有至少一个硫原子，则至少一个基团X 1 -X 4 为SH，以及若R 1 -R 4 不含硫原子，则至少两个基团X 1 -X 4 为SH。

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Let X be a reflexive Banach space with both X and X locally uniformly convex. D is a bounded, open, convex subset of X. T∶D→X is a pseudo-monotone operator; C∶D→X is a compact or strongly continuous operator.

何震设X是自反Banach空间且X和X均为局部一致凸空间，D是X的开、有界、凸子集， T∶D→X是伪单调算子(pseudo-monotone)， C∶D→X是紧算子或全连续算子。

BEGIN MILESTONES ===== 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 17:02:35.7189: debug log dumped due to signal 11 ===== END MILESTONES ========== BEGIN RING BUFFER ===== 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 14:41:03.1538: window 0x9510840 open location: old="", new="x-nautilus-desktop:" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 14:41:07.4960: finished loading window 0x9510840: x-nautilus-desktop: 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:44:48.0181: selection changed in window 0x9510840 x-nautilus-desktop:///trash 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:44:52.1769: selection changed in window 0x9510840 x-nautilus-desktop:///home 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:50.2681: directory view open_location window=0xb1f02890: file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:50.2681: window 0xb1f02890 open location: old="file:///home/heng", new="file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:50.2860: window 0xb1f02960 open location: old="", new="file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:50.2864: present NEW spatial window=0xb1f02960: file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:50.6858: finished loading window 0xb1f02960: file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:51.2669: selection changed in window 0xb1f02960 file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD/temp.rar 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:53.4393: delete files: file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD/temp.rar 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:45:53.6466: selection changed in window 0xb1f02960 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:48:31.7278: selection changed in window 0xb1f02960 file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD/temp.rar 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:53:50.3606: fm_directory_view_activate_files window=0x9510840 x-nautilus-desktop:///home 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:53:50.3658: directory view open_location window=0x9510840: file:///home/heng 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:53:50.3659: window 0x9510840 open location: old="x-nautilus-desktop:", new="file:///home/heng" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:53:50.3660: present EXISTING spatial window=0xb1f02890: file:///home/heng 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:53:52.2887: fm_directory_view_activate_files window=0xb1f02890 file:///home/heng/%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15:53:52.2891: directory view ===== END RING BUFFER ===== This configuration for the debug log can be re-created by putting the following in ~/nautilus-debug-log.conf (use ';' to separate domain names): max lines=1000

开始里程碑===== 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 17：02：35.7189 ：调试日志倾倒由于信号11日=====完里程碑==========开始环形缓冲区===== 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 14：41：03.1538 ：窗口0x9510840开放地点：旧=""，新=的" X鹦鹉螺-桌面说：" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 14：41：07.4960 ：成品装载窗口0x9510840 ：的X鹦鹉螺-桌面： 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：44：48.0181 ：选择改变窗口0x9510840 的X鹦鹉螺-桌面：///垃圾桶 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：44：52.1769 ：选择改变窗口0x9510840 的X鹦鹉螺-桌面：///主页 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：50.2681 ：目录浏览open_location窗口= 0xb1f02890 ：档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：50.2681 ：窗口0xb1f02890开放地点：旧="档案：///主页/衡"，新="档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：50.2860 ：窗口0xb1f02960开放地点：旧=""，新="档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：50.2864 ：当前新的空间窗口= 0xb1f02960 ：档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：50.6858 ：成品装载窗口0xb1f02960 ：档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：51.2669 ：选择改变窗口0xb1f02960 档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署/ temp.rar 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：53.4393 ：删除档案：档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署/ temp.rar 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：45：53.6466 ：选择改变窗口0xb1f02960 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：48：31.7278 ：选择改变窗口0xb1f02960 档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署/ temp.rar 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：53：50.3606： fm_directory_view_activate_files窗口= 0x9510840 的X鹦鹉螺-桌面：///主页 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：53：50.3658 ：目录浏览open_location窗口= 0x9510840 ：档案：///主页/珩 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：53：50.3659 ：窗口0x9510840开放地点：旧="的X鹦鹉螺-桌面："，新="档案：///家/恒" 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：53：50.3660 ：目前现有的空间窗口= 0xb1f02890 ：档案：///主页/珩 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：53：52.2887： fm_directory_view_activate_files窗口= 0xb1f02890 档案：///家/恒/％类％ b8 ％ 8B条％，并可％屋宇署％屋宇署 0x945e3c8 2008/03/11 15：53：52.2891 ：目录浏览=====完环形缓冲区=====此配置为调试日志，可以再创造把下列/鹦鹉螺-调试- log.conf （使用'；'分开域名）：最大值线= 1000 我帮你翻译了这么多，你才给我5分，我亏死了，再给我加30还差不多可以不下次我可以帮你的

X-ray radiography, X-ray radioscopy and X-ray computed tomography were performed to the C preforms and C/SiC composites made by chemical vapor infiltration method. Elementary research of the simulation of X-ray nondestructive testing of C preforms and C/SiC composites was conducted. The main contents and conclusions are summarized as follows:(1) The equivalent absorption coefficients of graphite and SiC to Al (KAl/sic, KAI/C) were measured. It was found that in 35-45KV, KAl/sic=1.1~1.2 and KAl/c=0.08~0.12. That means X-ray radiography was much less sensitive to fiber defects than to SiC matrix. It was suggested that Al Image Quality Indicator would be used to evaluate the quality of X-ray radiographs of C/SiC.

本文选择X射线照相、X射线实时成像和X射线CT等三种方法对C纤维预制体及C／SiC复合材料进行了检测和研究，并对C／SiC复合材料X射线检测的计算机模拟做了初步的探索，主要研究内容和结果如下：(1)测定了C和SiC的X射线照相等效系数，在35～45KV的条件下，Al对SiC的等效系数K_为1.1～1.2，Al对C的等效系数K_为0.08～0.12，所以X照相射线检测C／SiC对C纤维缺陷不敏感，而对SiC基体缺陷敏感。

For an abitrary set X, appropriate order relations on WCL (the set of all weak closure operators), WIN (the set of all weak interior operators), WOU (the set of all weak exterior operators), WB (the set of all weak boundary operators), WD (the set of all weak derived operators), WD*(the set of all weak difference derived operators), WR (the set of all weak remote neighborhood system operators) and WN (the set of all weak neighborhood system operators) can be defined respectively, which make WCL, WIN, WOU, WB, WD, WD*, WR and WN to be complete lattices that are ismorphic to CS(X,CS is the set of all closure systems on X.

证明了可以在WCL(X上的弱闭包算子的全体)、 WIN(X上的弱内部算子的全体)、 WOU (X上的弱外部算子的全体)、 WB (X上的弱边界算子的全体)、WD、 WD*(X上的弱差导算子的全体)、 WR(X上的弱远域系算子的全体)和WN(X上的弱邻域系算子的全体)上定义适当的序关系，使它们成为与CS(X，〖JX-*5[JX*5]同构的完备格其中CS(X是给定集合X上的闭包系统的全体。

In Chapter 6, we show that H(G_1)= H(G_2)= x~2(x + 1)~2H_3(G_1 - H_3(G_2), H_2(G_1)- H_2(G_2)=(x~2 + x - 1)~2H_3(G_1 - H_3(G_2) and H_(23)(G_1)-H_(23)(G_2)= 2(x~2+x -1) H_3(G_1—H_3(G_2) for arbitrary catacondensed benzenoid graphs G_1 and G_2 with equal number of hexagons.

在第六章中我们证明了：对于任意的有同样多六角形的cata-型苯系统G_1和G_2，有H(G_1)-H(G_2)=x~2(x+1)~2H_3(G_1-H_3(G_2)，H_2(G_1)-H_2(G_2)=(x~2+x-1)~2H_3(G_1-H_3(G_2)和H_(23)(G_1)-H_(23)(G_2)=2(x~2+x-1)H_3(G_1-H_3(G_2)。

And selects separately parabola y=ax2+b (X,+2S supposes 100 points, X,+S supposes 60 points), y=a2+b (X,supposes 100 points, X,±3S supposes 60 points) and y=ax2+b (X,+3S supposes 100 points, X,+S supposes 60 points) as the formulation score parametric equation, and determines various indexs evaluation criteria of the bodily shape in primary selection of eurythmic gymnastics in our country.

并分别选取抛物线y=ax2+b（X，+2S设为100分，X，+S设为60分）、y=a2+b（X，设为100分，X，±3S设为60分）和y=ax2+b（X，+3S设为100分，X，+S设为60分）为制定分数的参数方程，并在此基础上确定我国艺术体操初级选材的身体形态各指标的评价标准。

X-ray ,which is excited from the X ray tube, has one wavelength scope, that is energy scope. According to the elements to be analyzed, X ray is choused by filter, and reach the sample. Atoms in the sample will absorb the X ray energy and the decay to emit the special x ray. The X ray will be collected by the collimator into the detector active area, and transferred into electron signal, the signal also will be processed in to energy spectrum and related concentration data by pulse processor with software.

从X光管通过激发Excitation发射出来一定波长范围也就是说一定能量范围的X射线，结合所需要分析的目标元素，使用滤光轮选择对应的能量范围的X射线，照射到样品上，样品中含有的元素原子电子受到激发会发射出其特征的X射线，同样通过Collimator准直器收集一定孔径的X射线进入到检测器Detector，检测器将感应到的X射线转换为电信号，电信号经过脉冲处理器Pulse Processor结合软件进一步将电信号转换成为能谱图以及相关浓度信息。

The disordered solid solution Al was obtained for Fe_(25)Al_(65)Ni_(10) mixture powder. The mechanical alloying of Fe_(0.25)Al_(0.75-x)Ni_x(x=0.05,0.175,0.25) mixture powders result in intermetallic compounds. The results of mechanical alloyed_(1-x)Ni_x (x=0.4,0.6) and (FeAl_3)_(1-x)Ni_x(x=0.1,0.3) mixture powders indicate that the ratio of iron and aluminum determines the formation of intermetallic compounds. The FeNi intermetallic compound, cerium oxide and one unidentified phase were obtained by mechanical alloying FeCeNi_3 and Ce_2 mixture powders.

对于合金化过程中的结构演变采用X射线衍射仪、DTA或DSC热分析仪、SEM进行分析，对Al-Fe-Ni和Ce-Fe-Ni两个三元系的机械合金化过程的研究表明：对于Al-Fe-Ni三元系来说，成分为Fe_(25)Al_(65)Ni_(10)的混合粉末经机械合金化后可生成非晶与纳米晶的混合物；球磨成分为Fe_(0.25)Al_(0.75-x)Ni_x(x=0.05，0.175，0.25)混合粉末，可形成Al_3Ni_2，AlFe_3，AlFe_(0.23)Ni_(0.77)，球磨成分为_(1-x)Ni_x(x=0.4，0.6)和(FeAl_3)_(1-x)Ni_x(x=0.1，0.3)混合粉末，Fe与Al比例相同时球磨所形成的金属间化合物也相同。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。