查询词典 Westernization

Iran was ruled from 1925 to 1979 by the Pahlavi dynasty, which stressed secularization and westernization.

伊朗被排除，从1925年至1979年，由巴列维王朝，即强调世俗化和西化。

This paper is conducted with time passing, researching into the different valueorientations in different stages of modern times. The main content is as follow: In the period of Westernization Movement, with the policy of "self-strong" and"reach to rich", the higher education oriented to the political and economical value.

本文按中国近现代这一时期中不同时间发展阶段为线索，分析了不同历史阶段高等教育不同价值取向：洋务运动时期，在洋务派&自强&、&求富&的口号下，高等教育为求民族独立与富强而以政治经济为价值取向。

The author mainly discusses the relationship between the two culture phenomena: culture identification and culture uniform tendency, describes the culture identification in the minds of people in the period of culture globalization, detailedly traces the historical evolvement of culture identification, and expatiates the theory of cultural nationalism 3identification, strong culture identification and entirely westernization identification, at last objectively gives some opinions on the realistic function of western culture in the development of modern society. Meanwhile, the author does not echo what other says, and entirely opposes the what is called culture imperialism or western culture intimidation, on the contrary, the author impersonally analyses some other voices which is arisen with deconstructionism, reminds people must start from national practice, recognize the predominance and shortcoming of one's own national culture, neither narcissism nor self-humiliation.

本文在经济全球化的基础上，分析了经济交往过程中的文化全球化以及文化交往，阐释了文化交往的过程中，不同的文化由始初的相互冲突、对立、差异到相互理解、接受、直至达到认同的发展过程，论述了文化认同与文化趋同两种不同的文化现象之间的相互关系，叙述了在经济全球化、文化全球化时期人们的文化认同的心路，以及文化认同中的种种文化现象，详细地梳理了文化认同的历史演变，阐述了文化民族主义的文化认同、强势文化认同以及全盘西化的文化认同学说，比较客观地评价了西方文化在现代社会发展中的现实作用，同时也比较客观地分析了全球化时期由于解构主义兴起而出现的几个关于文化认同的其他声音，提醒人们要从本国实际出发，认清自己民族文化的历史优势与不足，既不要自恋，也不要自卑。

Westernization Group of the Qing Dynasty army weapons and training for innovation, and the diehards of the old-fashioned attitude of ignorance, compared to an enormous progress in the history of China's military also has epoch-making significance.

洋务派对清朝军队进行武器和训练的革新，与顽固派的愚昧守旧态度相比较，是一个巨大的进步，在中国军事史上也具有划时代的意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。