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Using the information from exploratory adit can class rock mass structure, drawing lessons from internal successful experiences in rock mass quality and weathering zone classification, dam abutment rock mass is classed by choosing quantization indices of rock mass structure, the outcome same as investigation, accord with commonly geoloical rule. Using the information from slope image can finish stability analysis of lithologic slope, get 3-D cutaway view and date, it is important datum for research engineering geoloical condition of dam abutment rock mass.

利用勘探平洞洞壁图片采集的结构面信息处理成坝肩岩体结构研究的基本量化指标及实体模型，进行拉西瓦水电站坝肩岩体结构类型划分，并借鉴国内岩体风化分带、岩体质量分级规范，以岩体结构量化指标作为风化分带和质量分级的主要指标，划分两岸坝肩岩体风化分带、岩体质量分级，划分结果与野外现场判定及地质师室内划分结果相符合；利用边坡图片解译结果完成了坝肩岩体抗滑稳定边界条件分析，及不稳定块体的量化值和三维展示图，为坝肩工程地质条件评价提供重要资料。

Totally, twenty eight patients were enrolled, who received central venous catheter injection therapy in a hemato-oncological ward of medical center in Taipei. Fourteen patients were randomized into the experimental group using needleless closed system device and the other 14 into the control group using intravenous lock.

本研究采前瞻性随机研究设计，针对台北市某医学中心血液肿瘤专科性病房，接受中心静脉注射治疗的病患，以随机分派方式分配为实验组与对照组，实验组为使用无针式密闭系统装置，对照组则接受一般注射帽处置。

Methods Protein in blood and urine was precipitated directly by acetonitrile with acetanilide was used as the internal standard using Agilent Zorbax SB-Aq column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm). The mixed solvents of water (triethylamine 0.12%, acetic acid 0.12%) and acetonitrile were used as the mobile phase to separate cephalosporins using gradient elution method at 1 mL/min and 254 nm.

以乙酰苯胺为内标，血液和尿液用乙腈直接沉淀蛋白，采用Agilent Zorbax SB-Aq(250 mm×4.6 mm， 5 μm)色谱柱，流动相选用水（含0.12%三乙胺和0.12%乙酸）和乙腈的混合溶剂梯度洗脱，流速1 mL/min，检测波长254 nm。

It contains three facets, that is, discussing the cities' layout of scale by using Rand-Size Rule, discussing the export-orientated level of the economic development by using the volume of trade for external trade, the foreign direct investment and the dependence on external trade, and discussing the spatial structure by using the Fractal Theory.

选用1993-2003年年末城市总人口数据，应用位序－规模法则探讨环渤海港口城市的规模分布；采用外贸出口额、外商直接投资额、出口依存度3个指标分析城市经济发展的外向性水平；测算城市体系中各城市间的直线距离，应用分形理论分析环渤海港口城市空间结构。

In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out-side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance Using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete"s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseasesThis dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic FEM to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, Researched the principles of the first-arriving waves" phase when the cracks" depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks" depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects,The second part of this dissertation is CT , which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested-substance to get arriving-time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image This dissertation drawed one CT program which can well present the different little cells ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested-substance, CT has the better using foreground..

在混凝土结构的施工及使用过程中，由于受其自身及外界各种因素的影响，常常会产生一些缺陷，对结构物的承载能力和耐久性造成严重影响，采用无损检测技术进行质量检测和健康诊断，这对混凝土结构开展安全、稳定性评估以及病害隐患治理研究具有重要意义。本论文主要针对大体积混凝土结构缺陷的检测方法展开研究工作，重点讨论了超声波法检测混凝土结构裂缝的基本原理和方法及其特点、适用范围，运用动力有限元数值模拟其检测过程，探讨了有裂缝缺陷的混凝土结构在脉冲荷载作用下弹性波的传播及其变化特征，研究了不同裂缝深度下首波相位变化规律，得出了反转临界点与裂缝深度之间的关系，这对实际工程应用具有指导意义。声波CT是一种新的无损检测技术，它是利用声波穿透被检测体获取声波接收时间，来进行计算机反演成像的技术。本文利用直射线法编制了层析成像程序，能较好地呈现被检测物体各微小单元的声波速度分布图像，从而对检测体的质量状况作出诊断评估，具有较好的应用发展前景。

Methods:Expression of PPAR-γ in 15 cases of non-cancerous lung tissues and 64 cases of lung cancer tissues was detected by using immunohistochemistry. The average A values were measured by using image analysis. The expression of PPAR-γ in lung cancer cells was detected by using RT-PCR.

方法以免疫组化的方法分别检测15例非癌肺组织和64例肺癌组织中PPAR-γ的表达，并通过图像分析测各组的平均吸光度值。

By using Morris Maze task,The results indicated the learning and memory impairment was continuously maintained by MA-induced neurotoxity,PF_(11) significantly antagonized the learning and memory impairment by MA-induced neurotoxicity, Motor incoordination was studied by using the rotating rod method in mice,PF_(11) markedly alleviated the injury induced by MA.using HPLC-ECD,there were markedly decrease the contents of DA,DOPAC,HVA and 5-HIAA,PF_(11) markedly antagonised decrease of DA in MA-induced neurotoxicity.

在Morris水迷宫空间辨别性学习记忆实验中，甲基苯丙胺中毒小鼠找到平台的潜伏期明显延长，PF_(11)沈阳药科大学硕士学位论文中文摘要能显著缩短延长的潜伏期。转棒实验表明，甲基苯丙胺中毒小鼠运动协调性显著降低，而PF；；能桔抗小鼠运动协调性的降低。甲基苯丙胺中毒小鼠大脑内多巴胺及其代谢产物DOPAC、HVA含量明显降低，另外，5一羟色胺的代谢产物5－HIAA明显降低，而PF；；与甲基苯丙胺联合给药小鼠大脑内DA、HVA的含量显著升高。这些结果提示PF；通过影响多巴胺神经系统而桔抗甲基苯丙胺神经毒性的作用。

PartⅢDiagnostic strategy of Breast Lesion using combination of dynamic contrast-enhanced and diffusion-weighted imagingPurpose:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a combination of dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging and diffusion-weighted MR imaging in characterization of breast lesion and to find the strongest discriminators between malignancy and benignancy.Materials and Methods:223 patients with 236 pathology-confirmed breast lesions were examined using EPI-DWI,FSE-T2WI,SE-T1WI,DCE-MR imaging were performed using VIBRANT sequence.

第三部分磁共振动态增强扫描结合扩散加权成像诊断乳腺癌的策略研究目的：分析乳腺良、恶性病变的形态学表现、血流动力学表现，结合ADC值，采用单变量和多变量分析，挖掘有意义的恶性MR征象，制定乳腺癌的诊断策略，探讨动态增强MR(dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging，DCE-MRI)结合DWI对乳腺病变的诊断和鉴别诊断价值。

A reverse measurement system about the data collecting of 2-D object edge based on machine vision is discussed,in order to realize digital data input of the dimensions of 2-D object complex edge. This system realized calibration in large scene by virtual grid calibration method, and advanced the precision of system by using double CCD cameras. It realized data mergence by setting up referencer of regular shape. Some methods were put forward to realize graphics vectorization such as using eight-chain code difference to search for the turning points, and using change-length subjunctive beeline to distinguish linetype. The output data use the general DXF document format to connect the software of CAD. Research indicated that this system can be applied in reverse measurement to the dimensions of 2-D object complex edge.

对机器视觉二维反求测量系统进行了研究，以实现二维复杂平面边缘尺寸的数字化录入；采用虚拟网格技术实现大场景下的测量标定；利用双CCD分区域获取图象，通过设置规则参照物、数据拼接等数据处理提高测量精度；提出了利用8-链码的&链差&确定转折点，用&变长度虚拟直线&判断线型实现图形矢量化的方法；数据输出采用通用的DXF文件格式实现与CAD软件的接口；研究结果表明，该系统能够应用于二维复杂平面边缘的反求测量。

In this models, first we extract features and rules fromthe training data, then using these rules to detect new intrusion, by using this means, updating rules and system will be more faster and cheaper, and the detection rate is high, the result proves that using data mining technology for building Intrusion Detection System is viably and availably.

这个模型首先从训练数据中提取并得到规则，然后用这些规则去检测新的入侵，这样规则的更新和系统的更新很快也很低廉，而且检测率很高，实验证明将数据挖掘运用到入侵检测系统中是可行的，也是有效的。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。