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H-aggregate structure of MH-PPV conjugated main chains gives rise to the energy splitting of the low exited states, which causes the spectrum of LB films to broaden and blue shift comparison to the UV spectrum of solution, but the bandgap is smaller than that of PPV in casting film.

与MH-PPV溶液的紫外光谱相比，聚合物分子的H-聚集使得LB膜的紫外光谱明显变宽而且最低能量吸收峰发生蓝移，但相对于铸膜其光学能垒有所降低，这是由于共轭主链的有序排列导致最低激发态能级的分裂造成的。

Optimization of polyester condensation process and reactor design;2. The Structure Characters of the Sulfonated Condensation Polymer Series High Performance;3. The pH value of the solution was adjusted,and the co- condensation reaction was taken place between the hydroxy groups forming transparent organic-inorganic hybrid films on polycarbonate.

以甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH-570)水解聚合产物作为主要成膜物质，引入正硅酸乙酯水解产物硅溶胶作为无机增强物，调节两种混合溶液pH值，利用两者羟基之间的共缩聚反应在聚碳酸酯板表面制备有机/无机复合透明耐磨薄膜；采用TG/DTA、FT-IR、SEM及UV-V IS对成膜过程、薄膜性能与结构进行表征。

1H NMR spectroscopic analysis of aromatic protons combined with theoretical analysis of molecular structures proved the existence of two rotational isomers at 300 K, as well as a rapid interconversion equilibrium at 330 K for both compounds Ⅰ and Ⅱ. However, only one conformer exists for compound Ⅲ and puerarin containing 7-phenolic hydroxyl instead of propyl in A-ring as the case of compounds Ⅰ and Ⅱ. Based on UV-Visible absorption data of neutral and basic solutions, and on the density function calculations, the 7-phenolic hydroxyl group in A-ring was found to be more acidic than the 4'-phenolic hydroxyl group in B-ring. The mechanism of derivation reaction and the structure-reactivity relationship of puerarin as an antioxidant were further discussed.

其中7-丙基葛根素Ⅱ属于新型取代衍生物；变温1H NMR和理论计算结果表明，在300 K时，葛根素和4'-丙基葛根素以单一构型存在；而7，4'-二丙基葛根素和7-丙基葛根素则存在两种核磁可分辨的旋转异构体，当温度升至330 K时，两种异构体可以相互转化；通过对比分析葛根素及其衍生物脱质子产物的紫外可见吸收光谱并结合理论计算，确定了A环上7位酚羟基比B环上4'位酚羟基先脱去质子，并由此进一步阐明了葛根素衍生化反应机理以及在抗氧化作用中可能的活性位点和结构活性关系。

We thorough search the stable conformers of aromatic amino acids and arginine and examine the properties of the stable conformers using ab initio and DFT methods. The properties examined include the characteristics of intramolecular interactions, IR and UV spectra, temperature dependent conformer distributions, electron attachment and ionization energies, protonation/deprotonation processes.

木论文对芳香型氨基酸和精氨酸进行了理论研究，研究的性质包括几何结构、电子结构、构刑分布、电离能和电子亲和势、质子化过程、红外谱、紫外谱以及分子内相互作用等方面。

PMN has a function of oxidation and adsorption under acidic conditions, such as Gentian Purple, Methylene Blue, Conga Red, Rhodamine B and Methyl Orange. PMN can oxidize diversiform dyes (pH＜4. 5). The increasing of concentration on Mn and wastewater UV-Vis spectra after contact can prove it.

PMN在酸性条件下（pH＜4.5）可氧化多种染料，如龙胆紫、亚甲基蓝、刚果红、罗丹明B和甲基橙等，通过测定体系Mn的生成量和模拟废水脱色后的紫外可见吸收曲线可有力证明上述观点。

By Vis-UV detector, column efficiencies of conically shaped preparative chromatographic columns with porous polytetrafluor oethylene frit and porous stainless steel frit were compared.

利用柱后可见-紫外检测，比较了采用多孔聚四氟乙烯材料和多孔烧结不锈钢材料作为台锥形制备液相色谱柱柱头筛板材料时的柱效；用柱上可视化方法研究了柱头筛板的直径对流型的影响。

We also construct an algorithm for minimizing its Moreau-Yosida regularization, because this is a smooth convex optimization problem.

极小化一个凸函数可以采用在UV-空间分解理论基础上提出的概念型超线性收敛算法，也可以采用极小化这一凸函数的Moreau-Yosida正则化函数的算法，因为这是一个凸规划的光滑最优化问题。

As compared to the l max absorption of regioregular poly(3-alkylthiophene)s (RR-P3ATs), the red-shift about 120 nm for RR-P3ATVs resulted from the more coplanarity and the longer conjugation length due to the additional vinylene linkage introduced to the conjugated chains.

与立体规则性聚(3-烷基噻吩)(RR-P3ATs)比较， RR-P3ATVs 之 UV-vis 最大吸收波长约有120 nm 的红外移，显示共轭主链导入乙烯基后，有较佳的共平面性与较长的共轭长度。

The structure of copolymer was identified by UV, IR and 1H NMR.

对共聚物结构进行了红外光谱和核磁共振谱表征。

It is difficult to estimate the corona discharge with only one data or the average of several UV counts.

因此，为了提高电晕放电紫外计数值的测量准确性和可靠性，基于数据融合技术，采用算术平均值和分批估计相结合的数据融合方法，对电晕放电紫外计数值进行了处理，在一定程度上消除了电晕放电紫外测量过程中外界因素的干扰，使得结果更能有效反映电晕放电的强弱，从而为后续故障诊断提供依据。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。