查询词典 The Adopted

The deformation compatible equation based on the catenary cable element is derived in chapter 2, and corresponding program is made to solve the accurate distribution of the prestress for cable dome. During the solving, two-nodes bar elements and catenary elements are adopted for the struts and cables of structure respectively. As the cable dome is a kinematically indeterminate system, its solving process is also derived in detail and the equations, which are based on large distortion, are adopted to solve the problem.

第二章推导了基于悬链线解析解的索单元变形协调方程式，并编制了相应计算程序对索穹顶结构精确的预应力分布进行求解，结构分析时压杆采用两节点直线杆单元，索采用悬链线索单元；考虑到索穹顶结构属于动不定结构体系，文中还对动不定体系的求解过程进行了详细的推导，同时采用建立在大变形基础上的变形协调方程来求解结构体系的有限机构位移。

The testing methods and targets were shown as below:Recorded milk weights from the 7th day postpartum to 15th day postpartum,and calculate the average day-milk yield;Milk samples were draw in 7th day and 14th day postpartum,and testing the milk fat,milk lactose,milk protein,milk Zn and the milk somatic cell counts;Blood samples were adopted at the 7th day postpartum,testing the levels of serum PRL; Blood samples adopted at the 1st day and the 12th day in oestrous cycle were used to test the levels of E_2 and P_4 in serum;In the experimental stage, registering the condition of parturition, the mean birth weight of calves,the first oestrus,the oestrus scycle postpartum and the conception rate of the first service after artificial insemination.

试验方法及所测指标如下：于产后第七天到第十四天记录日产奶量，最后计算每组平均日产奶量；每组随机抽取分娩后第七天、第十四天的奶样，测定乳糖、乳蛋白、乳脂、乳锌含量及乳体细胞数；于产后第七天，随机采取奶牛血样，测定血清中PRL含量；于发情周期的当天和第12天，随机采取血样，测定血清中雌二醇(Estradiol，E2)和孕酮(Progesterone，P)的浓度；记录奶牛的分娩情况、犊牛初生重、产后第一次发情日期、产后发情周期，并采用人工授精技术进行受精，记录第一情期受胎率，最后取平均值，作为衡量奶牛繁殖性能的指标。

Secondly,UV spectrophotometry was adopted to research the combination action on SM_2 and SIZ with MAA and 4-Vp.The combination action of functional monomer with template molecules were produced in the results. Then,the prediction imprinting principle of SM_2 and SIZ were given. The diagrams of infrared spectrum were analysed in MAA and 4-Vp and IMPs of SM_2. It was discoved that the absorbability peak of C=C function group in the IMPs were turn to be very low ,but the function group of carboxylic acid and pyridyl in the IMPs were no evidence change, and the condition was created in the molecular recognition of MIPs. Thermal Analysis was adopted to research IMPs ,in which ,a better thermal stability and its decompose temperature were showed in the results.

其次，本文利用紫外分光光度法研究磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺异噁唑与甲基丙烯酸或4-乙烯基吡啶的结合作用，结果表明，溶液中的功能单体与模板分子之间产生了结合作用，并预测磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺异噁唑印迹机理；分别分析了功能单体甲基丙烯酸、4-乙烯基吡啶、磺胺二甲嘧啶和磺胺异噁唑分子印迹聚合物的红外谱图，经过对比发现制得的印迹聚合物中C=C双键峰很小，并且功能键羧酸键和吡啶氮没有明显变化，这为聚合物特异识别特性创造了条件；利用综合热分析仪，对分子印迹聚合物进行综合热分析，结果表明分子印迹聚合物具有较好的热稳定性，分解温度也较高。

In this paper, the stress and strain fields of lithosphere in Himalayan Western Syntaxis orogenic belt and its adjacent areas since 10Ma are investigated through using the 3-D finite-element simulation, and deformation and evolution process in former 2Ma are simulated with different rheological parameters and rheological structure. Studies on functions in simulation process of different viscosity parameters, constitutive relation and changes of initial curst thickness show below results:(1) When various viscoelastic models are adopted, the selection of the coefficient of viscosity in the Western Syntaxis area has important influence on the its uplifts and evolutions. The computational results show that the viscosity in the Western Syntaxis area should be smaller than 1023Pa·s;(2) When the elastic model is adopted in relatively rigid Tarim basin, obvious changes are induced to the stress and strain fields of the whole Western Syntaxis area;(3) The existence of mechanical property stable block doesn′t make the propagation of the stress field show obvious decoupling phenomenon.

用数值模拟的方法探讨了自10 Ma以来喜马拉雅弧形造山带的西构造结及邻区岩石圈的形变和位移变化特征，并采用不同的流变参数和流变结构模拟了前2 Ma内的形变和应力场的演化过程，通过对不同黏性系数、本构关系和初始地壳厚度的改变在演化过程中所起的作用研究表明：（1）采用黏弹性模型时，西构造结区黏性参数的选取对西构造结及邻区隆升高度和隆升范围有重要影响，计算结果给出西构造结区地壳黏性系数应小于1023Pa·s；（2）相对刚性的塔里木盆地采用弹性结构时，对整个西构造结区域的应力和应变场均能引致明显变化；（3）力学性质稳定块体的存在并没有使应力场的传播出现明显的解耦现象。

The technology innovation of this subject:1.On the hardware system,we adopted the PWM tenology integrating the peripheral module of MSP430 MCU to fulfil the auto-baseline regulation, which eliminate the volume of the prototype. 2.On the software system,we adopted the self-study method in differentiation of the characteristic points of photoelectric plethys-mography signal, which increased the individual adaptability effectively.

本课题的技术创新是： 1、在硬件系统上结合MSP430单片机的外围模块，采用脉宽调制技术实现了对光电容积脉搏波信号的自动增益调节； 2、在软件系统上将自学习方法应用到光电容积脉搏波特征点判别，有效地提高了样机的个体适应性

The pseudo-static test which subjects to horizontal load on the A-type autoclaved aerated concrete block wall was adopted. Reinforced concrete beams were set up at the upper and lower ends of the test block, and the four-bar linkage device was provided to ensure that the top of the wall was only in translatory motion, not in rotation at the level force. Hydraulic synchronous loading device was adopted to simulate the vertical load which was produced by the wall of the housing interlayer.

对A类蒸压加气混凝土砌块墙体采用水平荷载作用下的伪静力试验，试件的上下两端设置了钢筋混凝土梁，通过四连杆装置保证墙体顶部在水平力作用下只有平动而无转动，并采用同步液压加载装置模拟房屋层间墙体作用的竖向荷载。

Electric control system: the sand blast robot adopted the fashion of control automatically completely ; The computer"s control system adopted two-level distribution control; The radar module was used to monitor the distance between the blast gun and the oilcan"s inner wall; Dynamo could be controlled by simply programming with the phase- shifting SPWN technology of unitized transverter.

电控系统：喷砂机器人采用全自动控制方式；计算机控制系统采用二级分布式控制；通过红外测距模块调控喷枪与油罐内壁距离；选用组合变流器相移SPWM技术，通过简单的编程控制电机。

The Preachers adopted from the monastic life the three traditional vows of obedience, chastity, and poverty; to them they added the ascetic element known as monastic observances; perpetual abstinence, fasting from 14 Sept. until Easter and on all the Fridays throughout the year the exclusive use of wool for clothing and for the bed a hard bed, and a common dormitory, silence almost perpetual in their houses, public acknowledgment of faults in the chapter, a graded list of penitential practices, etc. The Preachers, however, did not take these observances directly from the monastic orders but from the regular canons, especially the reformed canons, who had already adopted monastic rules The Preachers received from the regular canons the choral Office for morning and evening, but chanted quickly.

讲道通过从修道生活三个传统誓言的服从，贞洁，与贫困；给他们，他们说：苦修元素称为寺院的纪念活动；永久禁欲，禁食，从9月14日，直到复活节和所有星期五，在整个一年独家使用的羊毛服装和床上硬床，一个共同的寝室，沉默，几乎永远在自己的住宅，公开承认错误，在第一章，分级名单penitential做法等，宣讲员，但没有考虑到这些纪念活动直接从寺院的订单，但由经常门炮，特别是经过改革炮，他们已经通过了寺院规则传教士收到来自经常门炮合唱办公室今天上午及傍晚，但高喊著快。

Combining the actual rockburst status after excavation, based on the previous research data in the earlier stage, the character of the tectonic stress in Cangling Tunnel is studied. Finite element method is adopted to simulate the site excavation steps. At the same time, the tectonic stress is changed on the boundary of the model to simulate the actual rockburst areas; and the most proximal area's value is adopted to decide the section tectonic stress. Then, other sections' values are revised.

从苍岭隧道的构造应力场特征入手，结合现场开挖后岩爆实际发生状况，在前期研究资料的基础上，利用有限元计算分析，模拟现场实际施工步骤的同时不断改变模型边界上的构造应力来拟合实际岩爆区，以最接近实际破坏范围的计算结果界定区段构造应力值，据此对隧道各区段的构造应力进行修正。

In the dissertation, a new stabilization method, equal-density method was adopted to prepare modified asphalts with storage stability at high temperature. In this method, a compound was prepared by premixing polymer and filler, and the compound was mixed with asphalt to prepare Polymer-Modified Asphalt by changing the ratio of polymer and filler. The asphalts with good storage stability were formed with the addition of filler, by regulating the density difference between polymer and asphalt. With identifying the effect of composition factor and the technique conditions on mechanical properties of polymer/filler compound and the molecular distribution of the polymer, identifying the effect of composition factor and the technique conditions on the properties and structure of polymer/filler modified asphalt, Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene copolymer, Low Density PolyEthylene, Styrene-Ethylene-Butadiene-Styrene block copolymer modified asphalts with good storage stability and performance were prepared. Rheological method, gel content analysis and swelling measurement were adopted to elucidate the interaction between the polymer and filler. Filler reduced the difference between the polymer and asphalt with the premixing technique, which led to the improvement of the storage stability of the modified asphalts. The thermo-oxidative aging process of base asphalt and PMA were studied and the effect of antioxidant additives on the base asphalt and PMA were analyzed.

本论文采用等密度方法，即预先混合聚合物与填料制备复合物，复合物在沥青中会吸收油份而溶胀，改变填料的用量从而调节聚合物与沥青的密度差异的方法，制备出高温贮存稳定的改性沥青，并研究了工艺条件和配方因素对聚合物/填料复合物力学和聚合物分子量分布的影响，系统考察了工艺条件和配方因素对聚合物/填料改性沥青性能与形态结构的影响，研制出性能优良、高温贮存稳定的苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三嵌段共聚物、氢化SBS、低密度聚乙烯改性沥青，并通过流变学分析方法及凝胶和溶胀测试探讨了聚合物与填料的相互作用，指出经过预混工艺填料改变了聚合物与沥青的密度差异，以此说明聚合物/填料改性沥青高温贮存稳定的原因；研究了基质沥青和聚合物改性沥青热氧老化过程，并分析了抗氧剂对基质沥青及聚合物改性沥青的影响，探讨了抗氧剂提高沥青耐老化性能的原因。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。