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The morphology, structure, and electrochemical activity of the prepared electrodes have been analyzed by TEM, XRD, and cyclic voltammeter.

电化学循环伏安法测试的结果显示，利用这种方法制备的纳米PtRu/C催化剂对于甲醇氧化具有较强的抗中毒能力和较高的电催化活性。

We established long-tem and good cooperative relationship with famous company and winery from domestic and abroad.

公司与众多国内外知名品牌建立了良好的合作关系，永远立足于产品的高起点、高品位、高质量。

The melting zone in explosive consolidating HSS sample has heen investigated by TEM and SEM, and founds the solidifying structure of the liquid phase is consisted by δ-ferrite and carbide that are uniformity and disper. It shows the solidifying rate of the liquid phase is very rapid. and is higher than the cooling rate of the casting and atomization of nitrogen.

对高速钢爆炸固结样品中熔化区用扫描电镜、透射电镜研究发现：爆炸固结过程中形成液相的凝固组织为极其细小均匀的等轴δ-铁素体晶粒和碳化物，表明液相的凝固速度非常快，远远大于铸锭凝固的冷却速度和氮气雾化制粉的冷却速度。

The sludge in SBMBR1 presented granular characteristics and settled very well. The sludge in SBMBR1was brown and the sludge flocs was smashed by the shear force due to high intensity of aeration. The sludge size decreased and the sludge flocs blended with water forming ropy solutions, and there was no distinguish interface between water and sludge. Low sludge age and high loading operation enabled the sludge in SBMBR1 keeping higher sludge activity and the MLVSS/MLSS ratio and SOUR values of SBMBR1 were higher than SBMBR2. Both in SBMBR1 and SBMBR2, there were large amount of zoogloea, bacillus, coryneform of bacteria, and pediococcus. However, in SBMBR1 there were also a lot of Protozoa like epistylis and etc. A certain amount of filamentous bacteria can also be found in SBMBR1. The biological species in SBMBR1 were much more abundant than that in SBMBR2.3. Membrane fouling on flat-sheets membrane was observed and analyzed with AFM, SEM and TEM. After the measurement of membrane surface EPS and membrane surface ETX analysis, the pollutants composition on the surface of flat-sheets membrane was calculated.

从外观观察SBMBR1反应器中的活性污泥呈浅黄色，随着运行时间的增加，污泥粒径逐步增加，SV、SVI值逐步下降，呈现出较强的颗粒特征，沉降性能良好；SBMBR2污泥呈土黄色，污泥絮体被高强度的曝气所产生的切应力所打碎，污泥粒径迅速降低，絮体较为细碎，和水相混合成均一粘稠的溶液，看不到泥水分界面；低泥龄、高负荷运行，使得SBMBR1可以保持较高的微生物活性，MLVSS/MLSS值、SOUR值均高于SBMBR2；两级反应器活性污泥中均有大量的菌胶团，长杆菌、短杆菌和球菌是构成主体，但SBMBR1活性污泥中含有大量固着型原生动物如累枝虫等，还存在着一定数量的丝状菌，生物相要比SBMBR2丰富。3、借助原子力显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜等手段对平板膜污染现象进行观测和分析，并通过膜表面污染物EPS测定、污染膜表面能谱分析，得出平板膜表面污染物的组成。

At the process of sys-tem development, we use theory and method of SE, such as rapid prototyping method, data stream graphmethod,OO-method and so on, to analyze and design this system;At the same time, we choose a designwhich syncretize client/server and browser/server technique, adhibit new technique products of touchingscreen and POS printer etc.

在系统开发过程中，运用了软件工程的理论和方法，如快速原形法、数据流图法和面向对象的方法等，进行系统分析和设计；选择了Client／Server技术与Browser／Server技术结合的方案；注意采用触摸屏、POS打印机等新技术产品，取得了良好的效果。

The effect of thermal difffusion on electrical properies of SrTiO_3multi-func-tion ceramics with coation ion was studied by application of the even design experimental method. Microstructure were investigated by SEM and TEM. Element analysis were examined by EPA and EDX techenolegy. No new intergranuar phrase were observed. The relationship amang electrical properties,diffusion conditions of the materials were discussed.

采用均匀设计液相涂覆热扩散方法，研究了涂覆离子，热扩散条件等对SrTiO_3系陶瓷电性能的影响；用扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜作微观分析，用X射线能谱仪和电子探针作元素分析，证实钠离子的涂覆热扩散未在陶瓷晶粒之间产生新相，钠离子在晶粒内表面形成了一扩散层，讨论了扩散条件与电性能的内在联系。

In the study XRD, FT-IR, PCR amplificator, 373A DNA sequencer, GC, electrophoretogram and TEM apparatuses and so forth are used to give a way for accurately scientific research. It chooses two kinds of petrochemical industry wastewater as object of study. One is the mixture of seawater and freshwater and the other is freshwater. In the course of the research, the two kinds of petrochemical wastewater are studied in the laboratory and refinery by using CBDS, and it has got a good result.

在研究过程中，选择了海淡混合水和淡水石油化工废水作为复合生物脱氮的研究对象，利用生物反应器、气相色谱仪、X-射线衍射仪、PCR扩增仪、DNA序列分析仪、电泳仪、扫描电镜和透射电镜等仪器设备，研究了CBDS生物体系和生物载体系统，并确定了石油化工废水复合生物脱氮工艺最佳操作条件。

The morphology and microstructure characteristics of the apertured silver doped TiO2 microtubes were characterized by means of the X-ray powder diffraction, thermal analysis, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and N2 absorption.

氮吸附的结果显示该样品具有很高的比表面积，银的修饰没有显著影响二氧化钛微管的孔结构； XRD的表征结果显示，银修饰的二氧化钛多孔微管具有良好的锐钛矿晶型； XPS的分析结果表明银以游离的金属态存在； TEM的观测结果显示，银团簇沉积于二氧化钛纳米晶粒的表面。

As shown under TEM, young cleistothecia interwoven by vegetative hypha are composed a mass of ascogenous hypha which presented binuclei and, most of all, a plenty of organelles, cspecially β-glycogen, polyribosome, lomasomes,...

它们与细胞分化、胞壁形成、质膜和核膜的构建密切相关。在子囊形成时，这种特殊结构逐渐减少和消失，并见大量球形颗粒和空泡，后者可能与子囊胞质胞裂、孢子形成有关。

For double jet method, effects of used solvent, shape of stirrer, adding reactant position, reaction temperature, excessive silver ion concentration in reaction solution and adding rate on the nucleus formation, and growth of silver behenate crystal were systematically studied.

本文分别采用单注沉淀法和双注沉淀法制备了山嵛酸银晶体，通过对两种制备方法的对比及优选，最后确定双注沉淀法更适合制备细粒径的山嵛酸银，通过采用SEM、TEM等对山嵛酸银晶体形貌的表征发现，制备山嵛酸银所使用的溶剂、搅拌方式、加料的位置、反应温度、反应初始液中银离子浓度及加料速度等，均对山嵛酸银的晶体成核与生长有一定的影响。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。