查询词典 Summer

The transgenic tobacco plants could delay TMV infection for about 25 days compared with non-transgenic tobacco plants.Pokeweed antiviral protein II is expressed with high level in summer leaves. The expression of PAPII is regulated by season. The total RNA was extracted from pokeweed (Phytolacca americana L.) leaves in summer using the method of TRIzol and used as template to amplify the PAPII gene by RT-PCR and then the gene was cloned into E.coli expression vector and secreted expression pPIC9K vector. The two vectors with PAPII gene were then transferred into E.coli strain BL21 (DE3)-plysS and Pachia pastor is GS115 strain respectively. The specific protein was produced induced by IPTG and methanol.

由于美洲商陆抗病毒蛋白Ⅱ是一个受季节调控表达的蛋白，本实验以美洲商陆夏季叶片为材料，通过对其总RNA的提取、反转录、并用PAPⅡ的特异引物进行PCR扩增，对PAPⅡ进行了基因克隆、序列分析，结果扩增出来的PAPⅡ基因与已经报道的序列同源性是99.9％，然后将该基因构建到原核、真核表达载体上，分别转化了大肠杆菌和毕赤酵母并对它们进行了诱导表达，在两个表达系统中均获得了有活性的PAPⅡ表达蛋白，体外生物测定表明表达的蛋白均具有抑制病毒的活性，PAPⅡ基因在酵母中还没有表达的报道，这为获得具活性PAPⅡ蛋白提供了一种简便可行的方法。

This essay analyzes the method and procedure of ice-making recorded in Huai Nan Wan Bi Shu, and creatively proposes that the principle of "ice-making in summer" is refrigeration through the quick evaporation of water to absorb heat under low pressure, and that ice is made on the fine silk at the mouth of an urn, but not inside the urn at its bottom as it was conventionally thought. The essay points out three necessary conditions which should be fulfilled in order to realize "making ice in summer": low relative humidity (less than 26%), large volume of the urn (about 100 L) and proper air temperature (about 20℃).

分析《淮南万毕术》所载制冰方法和过程，提出低压下水快速蒸发吸热制冷是"夏造冰"的制冰原理；结冰的部位不是传统观点所认为的瓮底，而是在瓮口的嫌上；指出要实现"夏造冰"，需满足三个条件：相对湿度低（低于26%）、瓮的容积大（100升左右）、空气的温度适当（20℃左右）。

During the four years study on the project, we develop a dynamical forecast model that describing the subtropical ridge surface. A new theory on the role of the land-sea thermal difference on the formation of the Subtropical High is advanced. It is concluded that in the summer subtropics over each continent and its adjacent ocean LO, SE, CO, and a double-dominant heating from west to east compose a LOSECOD heating quadruplet. The influence of the Eurasia continent on SH varies according to the seasonal variation. From the ideal numerical simulation it is shown the important role of the Eaiuan continent and the huge topography on the mechanism of formation and mantanence of the SH during the summer. It is verified by the numerical simulation that the extension of the subtropical continent into the tropics greatly enhances the " East Asian monsoon". Through the Rossby energy dissipation theory it is verified that the deep latent convective heating induces the onset of the South China Sea monsoon over the Bay of Bengal. The relationship and mechanism between the precipitaiton over the East Asia and the Subtropicla high is illustrated by the data. It is also found the close phase lock between the east-west shift of the SH and the disturbence of the east wind belt over the tropical troposphere. The interaction between the structure and activity feature of the SH and the Meiyu over the Yangtze-Huaihe river valley is revealed from the data. The numerical simulation verified the impact of the different SH pattern on the path of the typhoon.

本项目的研究发展了描述副热带高压脊面变化的动力模型，提出了夏季副热带地区四叶型非绝热加热分布型及相应环流拼图的创新理论；明确了大陆尺度的海陆热力差异在副热带高压形成中的作用；指出欧亚地形对副热带高压和气候的影响随季节变化而变化，通过数值试验证明春季青藏高原的感热加热对亚洲夏季风的爆发地点起了"锚定"的作用，进一步证实了副热带高压断裂和亚洲夏季风的最早爆发地点发生在孟加拉湾东岸；利用Rossby波能量频散理论证明了孟加拉湾深对流潜热释放诱导南海季风爆发的机制；揭示了东亚季风降水的季节内变化与西太副高的关系及机理；揭示了西太副高与东西风带中扰动之间的相互作用过程，指出西太副高的东西活动与热带对流层上空东风带扰动和中纬度西风带扰动的移动和锁相密切相关；研究了夏季淮河流域梅雨期间副高结构和活动特征及其与江淮暴雨的相互作用；验证了不同副热带高压形态对台风路径的不同影响；通过数值试验证明了欧亚大陆和青藏高原等大地形对副热带高压形成和维持的重要作用。

Like the summer rain in summer, winter tree, the snow and winter sun.

喜欢夏天的雨，夏天的树，冬天的雪和冬天的阳光。

On the other hand, when the tropical western Pacific is in a cooling state in spring, convective activities are weakened around the Philippines. In this case, there is an anticyclonic anomaly circulation in the lower troposphere over the South China Sea, and the western Pacific subtropical high shifts westward, thus, the late onset of the SCSM can be caused. Moreover, when the tropical western Pacific is also in a cooling state, convective activities around the Philippines are also weak in summer, since the abrupt northward-shift of the western Pacific subtropical high is not obvious in mid-June and early July and it gradually shifts northward during its northward advance in this case, the East Asian summer monsoon rainband can be maintained in the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River valleys.

相反，当春季热带西太平洋处于冷状态，菲律宾周围对流活动弱，在这种情况下，南海上空对流层下层有反气旋性距平环流，西太平洋副热带高压偏西，从而使得南海夏季风爆发晚；并且，当夏季热带西太平洋也处于冷状态，菲律宾周围对流活动也很弱，在这种情况下，西太平洋副热带高压北进时，在6月中旬或7月初向北突跳并不明显，而是以渐进式向北移动，从而使得东亚季风雨带一直维持在长江流域和淮河流域。

The characteristics of the general circulation in winter,spring and summer, East Asian monsoon, summer rainfall and the distribution of drought/flood in China are discussed.

我国夏季降水和旱涝有明显差异的四种不同分布型可能与冬季所处 ENSO循环的不同阶段以及大气环流和东亚季风对它的不同响应有关。

Aged over the globe , SH and NH , respectively ; winter and summer Close and open circles are for the globe , thin and thick dashed linesfor the SH and thin and thick solid lines for NH in winter and summer , receptively

形， 实心圆和空心圆分别是冬、夏的全球平均，细虚线和粗虚线分别是冬、夏的南半球平均，细实线和粗实线分别是冬、夏的北半球平均

A summer of calling out his teammates and the Lakers organization as a whole, the second-chance wooing and romancing of Bryant all summer looked like a redux of any given soap opera script in Hollywood.

尽管整个夏天一直指责队友和球队管理层，但科比的要求似乎更象是为好莱坞的肥皂剧提供了台词。

Once the draft concludes, it's time to head out to the Summer Circuit…every rookie's first stop on their journey towards becoming an NBA player. If you didn't purchase NBA 2K10: Draft Combine, t你好s is where your experience begins. As you didn't participate in the NBA Draft Combine, you aren't even on the radar of the NBA teams. Fortunately for you, the NBA 2K Insider has connections, and he's gotten you an invite to play on an NBA team's Summer Circuit squad as an undrafted free agent. Your road is going to be much tougher, and will almost certainly result in a stint in the NBA D-League yes, of course we have it!

一朝选秀竣事，接著就是参加夏季联赛…夏季联赛是每一位新秀在他们成为NBA球员之前的一个必经楷段如果您没有购买NBA 2K10：Draft Combine，这是您开始累积经验之处因为您没有参加NBA draft combine，以是您并未筹办好接下来的漫长的挑战您的路程是布满困难的以及几乎有可能一背子待在NBA D-league，当然我们有它！

Ruby:I like summer. Because I can swim in summer.

我喜欢夏天，因为在夏天我能游泳。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。