查询词典 Stoicism

As a universal form of the World-Spirit, Stoicism could only appear on the scene in a time of universal fear and bondage.

贺译（ p134）：作为世界精神的普遍形式，它只有在存在着普遍的恐惧和奴役的时代才能够出现

Many elements of his philosophy have precedents in late Aristotelianism, the revived Stoicism of the 16th century, or in earlier philosophers like St. Augustine.

他的很多哲学原理都在后期亚里士多德学派、16世纪复活的斯多葛学派或在像圣奥古斯汀那样的早期哲学家中有先驱者。

Both Li-Zi and Boccaccio agree with the idea that human have selfish-interest, and object obscurantism and stoicism,all which represent the trend of thought liberation, but there are also differences between them about the ideas of human nature etc, which stem from different social background and theoretical basis.

但是，这种对人性的宣扬与欧洲文艺复兴时期的人文主义思想又存在相当大程度的区别。二者在"人"的本质的定位、人性论的最终着落点等问题上面存在着重大差异，这种差别恰恰缘于各自不同的社会背景和理论根基。

The principal answers are incorporated in such different earlier systems as Brahminism, Stoicism, Neo-Platonism, and Gnosticism, and in the later systems of Scotus Eriugena and Giordano Bruno.

主要的答案是注册在这种不同的早些时候系统brahminism ，生活俭朴，新柏拉图主义，诺斯替教，并在后来的系统司各脱eriugena和布鲁诺。

They were not deep, only acute thinkers, these Alexandrians, and the result of their speculations was a curious Eclecticism, in which Platonism and Stoicism are found, often heterogeneously, side by side.

他们不深，只有急性思想家，这些Alexandrians ，结果他们的猜测是一个奇怪的折衷主义，其中柏拉图和Stoicism被发现，往往不均匀，肩并肩。

Epictetus (c.55--c.135) was a Roman slave who defended the moral theory of Stoicism, according to which the good life can be achieved by adjusting one's desires to the way the world is rather than trying to adjust the world to satisfy one's desires.

Epictetus 这个人是一个罗马的奴隶。他为stoicism 做辩护。Stoicism强调好的生活需要人去适应世界而不是让世界去适应你。（基本上stoicism的理论就是你不开心都是你自己瞎想的。比如说你觉得一个人得罪你了，不是这个人让你不开心，而是你对他的评价或者定论让你不开心。那个人的本质就是那样的，人家干嘛为了你改变呢？

But the brilliancy of Plato's speculations would charm, while the stern self-abnegation of Stoicism would prove almost equally attractive.

但是，辉煌的柏拉图的猜测会的魅力，而斯特恩自我克制的Stoicism将证明几乎同样的吸引力。

Is first described in the language of Stoicism, f Vv.

首先是语言中所描述的Stoicism ，用 f密度。22-24。

The Hellenistic has always been considered as the decline phase of speculative philosophy. Most literates think that the interest on epistemology and ontology in the classical tradition of Greek has been changed to the pursuit of serene soul during this period. Among them, the theory of Stoicism, especially the Mediation of Marcus Aurelius which is the representative of the late stoicism, in such trend of research, has also been identified as an ethic work.

晚期希腊一直被视为思辨哲学衰落时段，大部分学者认为在这个时期，希腊古典传统中对知识论、存在论问题的兴趣转向了对如何获得内心安宁的追求，其中斯多亚学派的学说，尤其是晚期斯多亚学派的代表马可·奥勒留的《沉思录》也在这样的研究倾向中被定位为伦理学的著作。

Stoicism 斯多葛学派 Stoicism was a school of Hellenistic philosophy founded in Athens by Zeno of Citium in the early third century B.C.

斯多葛学派是由西提姆的芝诺在公元前3世纪早期建立的一个希腊哲学学派。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！