查询词典 South African

A new biography of Nelson Mandela explores his iconic global appeal and traces his concilitatory political style to a patrician birth an childhood shielded from the indignities of South African racism.

一本刚出版的传记探讨曼德拉迷倒全世界的偶像魅力，还有他鼓励和解的政治风格，并归因于他出身显贵，童年时得庇护，没受过南非种族主义的屈辱。

South African wine has a history dating back to 1659, with Groot Constantia long considered one of the greatest wines in the world.

南非葡萄酒的历史可以追溯到1659年，其品种 Groot Constantia 长期被认为世界上最好的葡萄酒。

The South African government had insisted that MTN retain a large element of control over the business.

南非政府坚持MTN应对组建后的公司掌有更多权力。

The gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor gene was studied as a candidate gene for the prolificacy of Small Tail Han sheep. Eight pairs of primers were designed to detect single nucleotide polymorphisms of exon 1, exon 2 and exon 3 of GnRHR gene in both high fecundity breeds and low fecundity breeds (South African Mutton Merino, Corriedale and Chinese Merino sheep) by PCR-SSCP. Only the products amplified by primers P4 and P7 displayed polymorphisms.

设计8对引物，应用聚合酶链式反应-单链构象多态性技术检测促性腺激素释放激素受体（gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor， GnRHR）基因外显子1、外显子2和外显子3在高繁殖力品种和低繁殖力品种（南非肉用美利奴、考力代和中国美利奴绵羊）中的单核苷酸多态性，同时研究该基因对小尾寒羊高繁殖力的影响。

Polymorphism was detected for exon 3 of BMP4 gene in four sheep breeds. For exon 3, three genotypes were detected in four sheep breeds. In Small Tail Han, Chinese Merino, Corriedale and South African Mutton Merino sheep, frequency of genotype AA was 0.017, 0.216, 0.115, 0.429, frequency of genotype AB was 0.102, 0.317, 0.269, 0.500, frequency of genotype BB was 0.881, 0.467, 0.616, 0.071, respectively. Sequencing revealed one singlenucleotide mutation C→A at 305 bp of exon 3 of BMP4 gene in genotype BB in comparison to genotype AA, and this mutation resulted in an amino acid change of alanine→aspartic acid.

对于外显子3的引物，在4个绵羊品种中都检测到3种基因型；统计结果表明：小尾寒羊、中国美利奴绵羊、考力代绵羊、南非肉用美利奴绵羊AA基因型频率分别为0.017、0.216、0.115、0.429，AB基因型频率分别为0.102、0.317、0.269、0.500，BB基因型频率分别为0.881、0.467、0.616、0.071；测序结果表明：BB型和AA型相比在BMP4基因外显子3第305位碱基处发生C→A的突变，该突变导致氨基酸由丙氨酸改变为天冬氨酸；BB型小尾寒羊平均产羔数分别比AB型和AA型多0.61只（P.05）和1.01只（P.05）。

In Small Tail Han sheep, Chinese Merino sheep, Corriedale sheep and South African Mutton Merino sheep, frequency of AA genotype was 0.58, 0.98, 0.96, 1.00, frequency of AB genotype was 0.40, 0.02, 0.04, 0.00, frequency of BB genotype was 0.02, 0.00, 0.00, 0.00, respectively. The ewes with mutation homozygous genotype BB or mutation heterozygous genotype AB had 1.45 at 305 bp of exon 3 of BMP4 gene in the BB genotype in comparison to the AA genotype, and this mutation resulted in an amino acid change: alanine—?aspartic acid. The ewes with genotype BB had 0.61 P

结果表明：小尾寒羊、中国美利奴绵羊、考力代绵羊在INHA基因5'调控区发生了1处碱基突变(316C→T)，南非肉用美利奴绵羊没有发生这种突变；小尾寒羊、中国美利奴绵羊、考力代绵羊、南非肉用美利奴绵羊AA基因型频率分别为0.58、0.98、0.96、1.00，AB基因型频率分别为0.40、0.02、0.04、0.00，BB基因型频率分别为0.02、0.00、0.00、0.00；突变纯合型和突变杂合型小尾寒羊平均产羔数分别比野生型多1.45只P

South African cycad; the farinaceous pith of the fruit used as food.

南非苏铁；含淀粉的果实可以作为食物。

All armament of the Cheetah has been officially claimed to be of South African origin, including V3B Kukri/V3C Darter dogfight missiles, and potentially the newly developed medium and long-range AAMs such as the BVR-capable V4 R-Darter.

其它机载武器均是官方自称的自研国产设备，它们包括：V3B"库克利弯刀"／V3C"标枪手"格斗导弹，还可能包括最新研制的中／远距空空导弹，如超视距的V4"R-标枪手"。

Imed to be of South African origin, including V3B Kukri/V3C Darter dogfight missiles, and potentially the newly developed medium and long-range AAMs such as the BVR-capable V4 R-Darter.

"猎豹"的固定武器是两门三十毫米"德发"机炮，位于机身腹下。其它机载武器均是官方自称的自研国产设备，它们包括：V3B"库克利弯刀"／V3C"标枪手"格斗导弹，还可能包括最新研制的中／远距空空导弹，如超视距的V4"R-标枪手"。

But no sooner had Caster Semenya, a little-known 18-year-old from a rural South African village, hit the track in Germany than the whispers began. Could this big, muscular, flat-chested, deep-voiced 800-metres runner, who took the gold, really be a woman?

但是在这个鲜为人知的、来自农村的18岁南非运动员Caster Semenya获得冠军后不久，流言就开始留传：这样一个身材高大、肌肉发达、平胸且声音低沉的人是女人么？

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。