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The traditional method such as high temperature solid phase method, sol- gel method and combustion method adopted to prepare red long-lasting phosphoresce were introduced.

及传统的高温固相法以及溶胶-凝胶法、燃烧法等稀土红色长余辉材料的制备技术，提出了对红色长余辉材料今后发展的看法。

The photoactive TiO2 was deposited on the surface of magnetic particles using sol-gel coating technique to prepare a novel nanometer-sized magnetic photocatalyst TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4,and were characterized by means of XRD and TEM,with analysis of effects of calcining temperature and time,catalyst amount as well as radiant time on papermaking wastewater degradation.

采用溶胶-凝胶法，在磁性颗粒表面包覆TiO2，制备了易于固液分离的磁载光催化剂TiO2/SiO2/Fe3O4，通过XRD和TEM对产物的晶体结构、晶粒大小、形貌进行了表征，讨论了焙烧温度、焙烧时间、催化剂用量和光照时间等对TiO2光催化剂处理造纸废水的影响。

The results showed that in this experiment condition the optimal preparation condition for TiO2 films which have better photoactivity was found to be: TiO2 sol concentration 0.7mol/l, the amount of PEG 0.5g, coating cycles 3, heat-treated terms 480 C, Ih.

研究结果表明：在本实验条件下，具有较好光催化活性的TiO_2薄膜的最佳制备条件为：TiO_2溶胶的浓度为0.7mol／1，聚乙二醇的加入量为0.5g，镀膜层数为3，热处理温度为480℃，保温1h。

TiO2 photocatalyzer supported on glass were prepared with sol-gel method. The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue was studied including the effect of the factors such as reaction time, the initial concentration and pH value on the photocatalytic degradation.

采用溶胶－凝胶法制备了玻璃负载的TiO2薄膜光催化剂，研究了该催化剂对亚甲基蓝溶液的光催化降解，考察了反应时间、水样的初始浓度、溶液的pH等对光催化降解效果的影响。

Piezoelectrically driven micropump using PbO3 film has been successfully fabricated by Sol-Gel techniques.

摘 要：采用溶胶-凝胶法制备技术制作了PbO3压电薄膜，并以PZT薄膜为驱动制作了微泵。

Piezoelectrically driven micropump using PbO3 film has been successfully fabricated by Sol-Gel techniques.

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备技术制作了PbO3压电薄膜，并以PZT薄膜为驱动制作了微泵。

Ti-PILCs were also obtained with pillaring agent prepared from Ti(n-C4H9O)4 and HC1 by Sol-Gel, using purified Na-montmorillonite in Hubei as the starting clay.

以鄂东钙基膨润土经提纯钠化后所得的精制钠基蒙脱石d_(001=1.28nm为基质粘土，以钛酸正丁酯[Ti(n-C_4H_9O)_4]为钛源，采用溶胶—凝胶法制备了一系列钛交联蒙脱石纳米复合材料；并对Ti／土比、H／Ti摩尔比和盐酸浓度等主要合成条件进行了讨论。

Two times hydrolyzation of Fe~(3+) and Cr~(3+) was firstly pointed out in the process of pillar preparation with hydrothermal method. In order to improve the thermal stability, Fe/Cr-Si-pillaring agent solution was synthesized by hydrolyzing Fe~(3+) and Cr~(3+) solution on the surface of silica sol, and Fe/Cr-Si-pillared montmorillonite (Fe/Cr-Si-PILM) was prepared with conventional method and hydrothermal method. Because the technical innovation of preparation is the best way to improve the PILM properties, two novel methods (Microwave method and Ultrasonication method) have been studied to synthesize Fe/Cr-PILM.In order to expand PILMs new application in the field of coal conversion, catalytic activity of Fe/Cr-Si-PILM catalyst in LongKou lignite and ShenHua coal residue liquefaction was discussed and characterized in the last part of this paper.

研究证明：蒙脱石的预处理是可行的，我们以预处理后的Ca-M为原料，研究并优化了PILM的水热法制备工艺，提出了金属离子的二次水解法；为了提高PILM的热稳定性，我们自制了硅溶胶，合成了Fe／Cr-Si三元复合柱化剂，并制备了Fe／Cr-Si-PILM；在PILM合成中，制备技术的革新是改进PILM性能的重要方法，为此我们探索了微波合成法和超声波合成法在制备Fe／Cr-PILM中的应用；最后，我们选择龙口褐煤和神华煤液化残渣为研究对象，探索了Fe／Cr-Si-PILM催化剂在煤炭液化中的应用，希望能开拓PILM应用的新领域。

The in-situ epoxidation and in-situ grafting of unstaturated rubber,in-situ synthetic poly-unstaturated carboxylate,surface in-situ chemical treating of rubber filler,montmorillonite in-situ plugging plyer/peeling,in-situ preparing SiO2 by sol-gel technology were presented.The modification method and effect of rubber were addressed,and the practic application possibility of modificated rubber to rubber goods was researched.

介绍了不饱和橡胶的原位环氧化和原位接枝、原位合成聚不饱和羧酸盐、橡胶填充剂表面原位化学处理、蒙脱土原位插层/剥离、溶胶-凝胶法原位生成SiO2等原位反应合成技术在橡胶加工和改性方面的应用研究工作，讨论了各种改性橡胶方法的特点以及改性效果，并探讨了改性橡胶材料在各种橡胶制品行业实际应用的可能性。

The gelatin-siloxane nano-particles are prepared from gelatin and 3-(2,3-epoxy propoxy )propyltrimethoxysilicane by performing chemical combination and hydrolytic reaction in acidic condition to obtain sol; and adjusting the pH value to slightly alkaline for performing polymerization reaction of silicane.

将明胶和3-(2，3-环氧丙氧)丙基三甲氧基硅烷在酸性条件进行化合、水解反应；将该溶胶的pH值调节至弱碱性，使硅烷发生聚合反应，即可得明胶-硅氧烷纳米颗粒。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。