查询词典 Ranunculaceae

Ranunculaceae A highly variable family of about 2450 species of dicotyledonous plants that includes the buttercups, monkshood, anemones, clematis, delphiniums, and hellebores.

毛茛科：双子叶植物中高度变异的一个科，约有2450个种，包括毛茛，乌头，银莲花，铁线莲，飞燕草和藜芦等。

Major results were summarized as follows:(1) A total of 58 tree species from 53 genera in 36 families among which 8 species were Rosaceae, 5 species were Liliaceae, 5 species were Eriaceae, 3 species were Ranunculaceae, 3 species were Compositae, 2 species were Cupressaceae, 2 species were Caprifoliaceae, 2 species were Umblliferae, and other 28 tree species were only one receptively. These were recorded in the 8 plots of the A. georgei var. smithii forest;(2) Number of families, genera, species and Margalef index correlated negatively with altitude (P.05), with a peak at 3600 m.(3) Shannon-Wiener index correlated negatively with altitude (P.01), and maintained stable at the altitudes between 3700~4100 m, evenness with altitudes, however, this trend was insignificant.(4) Jaccard index increased sharply with increasing altitude at the altitudes between 3600~4100 m, and was lower between different vegetation types at the altitudes between 4100~4200. Cody index β(subscript c decreased with an increasing altitude, but there were 2 troughs between 4000~4100 m and 4200~4300 m.(5) Maximum tree height H(subscript max and HH(subscript max=37 mcorrelated negatively with altitude (P.05); but basal area and BA BA(subscript max=5.3m^2 correlated with altitudes, however, this trend was insignificant.

结果表明：(1)在调查的8个急尖长苞冷杉林样地内共有植物58种，分属于36科53属，其中植物较多的科有蔷薇科8种、百合科5种、杜鹃花科5种、毛茛科3种、菊科3种、柏科2种、忍冬科2种、伞形科2种，其余的28科各只有1个种；(2)物种科、属、种数、Margalef指数D(下标 M与海拔存在显著的负相关性(P.05)，在分布急尖长苞冷杉最低海拔3600m处出现物种丰富度的最大值；(3)多样性指数与海拔之间有极显著的负相关性(P.01)，并且在3700~4100m之间多样性指数保持稳定；均匀度指数与海拔梯度之间存在负相关性，但不显著；(4)Jaccard指数C(下标 j在海拔3600~4100m随海拔的升高而升高，在生境过渡带的4100~4200m之间Jaccard指数C(下标 j较低；Cody指数β(下标 c随海拔的升高呈下降的趋势，但在4000~4100m和4200~4300m 海拔区间出现2个低谷；(5)最大树高H(下标 max和最大胸径DBH(下标 max与海拔之间存在显著负相关性(P.05)；胸高断面积之和和立木密度与海拔之间存在负相关性，但不显著。

A group of families or trees and shrubs and herbs having well-developed perianths and apocarpous ovaries and generally regarded as the most primitive extant flowering plants; contains 36 families including Magnoliaceae and Ranunculaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder.

一组乔木灌木和草本植物目，有良好的花被和心皮连生的子房，通常被视为现存最原始的开花植物；有36科，包含木兰科和毛茛科。

Thus just three families, the Fabaceae (higher eudicots-rosids), Poaceae (monocots-commelinoids), and Asteraceae (higher eudicots-asterids) account for more than 34% of the total number of C-values, and the addition of just four further families, Alliaceae (monocots-Asparagales), Solanaceae (higher eudicots-asterids), Ranunculaceae (lower eudicots-Ranunculales) and Commelinaceae (monocots-comme-linoids) account for more than 525 % of the data.

因此，只有三个家庭，豆科（高eudicots -蔷薇分支），禾本科（ monocots - commelinoids ），菊科（高eudicots -菊分支）的帐户超过34个，占总人数的C值，并增设短短的4进一步家人，葱（ monocots -天门冬目），茄科（高eudicots -菊分支），毛茛科（下eudicots - ranunculales ）和commelinaceae （ monocots - comme - linoids ）占多525 ％的数据。

Main genera are ones of Cyperaceae, Graminaceae, Compositae and Ranunculaceae, of which Carex of Cyperaceae predominates.

苔草属是主要的沼泽植物。木里苔草、毛果苔草、乌拉苔草、藏蒿草、双柱头藨草为优势种。

The distribution of triterpenoidal saponins in the plants of Ladizabalaceae suggests the phylogenetic relation between Lardizabalaceae and Ranunculoideae of Ranunculaceae.

齐墩果烷型三萜皂甙不仅提示木通科与毛茛科的毛茛亚科的系统联系，而且甙元骨架的氧化水平与科内各属的系统进化也有一定的相关性。

To view evolution through the flowers of Ranunculaceae plants.

从毛茛科植物的花看进化。

A study of the Ranunculaceae medicinal plants in China Ⅰ.

中国毛茛科药用植物的研究Ⅰ。

To view evolution through the flowers of Ranunculaceae plants.

标题 从毛茛科植物的花看进化。

Based on chemical, pharmaceutical (both ethnopharmacologic and pharmacological) information, linking with different plant systems of Ranunculaceae.

将有关本草的植物化学、疗效等信息数据与植物亲缘关系进行综合的研究分析。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。