查询词典 Poisson ratio

Results show that, following the leaching time extending, the leaching concentrations of heavy metals and lixiviate toxicity of heavy metals increase in the fly ash. When the ratio of liquid and solid add, the leaching concentrations of heavy metals obviously become big, and the Cd's leaching concentration is the biggest, when the ratio of liquid and solid is 90, the Cd's leaching ratio exceed the percent of 70. At the time pH is about 7, the leaching concentrations of heavy metals are the lowest. When the grain size is the bigger or little, the leaching concentrations of heavy metals are lower, however when the grain size is 250-900 μm, the concentrations are higher. After fly ash melt in the high temperature, the lixiviate toxicity of heavy metals greatly reduce, which explains that the effect of melting on heavy metals' stabilization is very good.

结果表明，随着浸出时间的增加，飞灰绝大部分重金属的浸出浓度增高，浸出毒性增强；液固比增加，大部分重金属的浸出率大大提高，其中重金属Cd的浸出率最大，在液固比为90时，飞灰中的Cd的浸出率达到70%以上；pH为中性左右的时候，医疗垃圾飞灰中的大部分重金属的浸出液浓度最低；颗粒尺寸在较大或者较小时，医疗垃圾飞灰中的大部分重金属浸出浓度较小，大部分重金属在颗粒尺寸250～900 μm时，重金属的浸出浓度较高；飞灰高温熔融后，重金属的浸出毒性大大降低，说明熔融对重金属有很好的固化效果。

How to ensure this new structure to be in elastic state under frequent earthqu ake, be mendable under design earthquake and not collapse under infrequent earthquake, especially the last item, is the problem to be solved imminently in engineering field. Center around this problem, 5 aspects of investigation are carried out as following:(1) The experiment of seismic performance of ASCCs in this new frame structure has not been reported, in order to study this problem, 9 ASCC specimens with shear steel plate are tested subjected to the horizontal low cyclic loading, in which, the shear span ratio is 3 and axial compression ratio is different. The hysteretic curves of 9 specimens are obtained. The seismic performance indexes such as energy dissipation, stiffness degradation, strength degradation, skeleton curves and ductility of this kind of column are acquired, and the seismic fortification measures including ultimate values of axial compression ratio under different seismic degree are suggested.

1新型框架结构中所采用的角钢混凝土柱抗震性能的试验研究尚未见报道，针对这一问题，本文进行了9根剪跨比为3、不同轴压比、采用钢板箍的角钢混凝土柱在水平低周反复荷载作用下的试验研究，获得了9根试验柱的滞回曲线，考察了该类柱的耗能、刚度退化、抗力衰减、骨架曲线及延性等抗震性能指标，建议了角钢混凝土柱在不同抗震等级下的轴压比限值等抗震构造措施。

The fiber length has only little influence on the basic density within the growth rings, and significant correlation at 0.01 levels was found between the basic density and the fiber length among the different rings. Only slight negative correlation was found between the basic density and the fiber width within the growth rings, but significant positive correlation at 0.01 levels was indicated between the basic density and the fiber width among the growth rings, contrary to that of fiber length. It was demonstrated that significant positive correlations at 0.01 levels between the basic density and fiber double wall thickness, fiber length to width ratio and double wall thickness to diameter ratio, significant negative correlations at 0.01 levels between the basic density and fiber diameter and diameter to width ratio, only slight negative correlation between the basic density and fiber width both in the same growth rings and among the different growth rings. No significant correlation was found between the basic density and the vessel morphological features, nor was the tissue proportion in the same growth rings. But among the different rings, it was found there was significant positive correlation at 0.01 levels between the basic density and the fiber proportion among the different rings, and significant negative correlation at 0.01 levels between the basic density and vessel-elements proportion and ray proportion, only slight negative correlation between the basic density and the parenchym proportion. Significant or no significant negative correlation was found between the basic density and the microfibril angle in the same growth rings, but significant negative correlation was found between the basic density and the microfibril angle among the different growth rings.

生长轮内纤维长度对基本密度的影响不大，而在不同生长轮间纤维长度与基本密度达极显著正相关，纤维宽度与此相反，同一生长轮内纤维宽度与基本密度极显著负相关，不同生长轮间只有微弱负相关；基本密度与纤维双壁厚、长宽比、壁腔比在生长轮内和生长轮间均呈极显著正相关，而与胞腔直径、腔径比均呈极显著负相关，仅与纤维宽度呈微弱的负相关；导管形态对基本密度的影响不显著；同一生长轮内组织比量对基本密度的影响也不显著，但不同生长轮间基本密度与纤维比量呈极显著正相关，与导管比量和木射线比量呈极显著负相关，与轴向薄壁细胞比量仅呈不显著负相关；生长轮内基本密度与微纤丝角呈显著或不显著负相关，但在生长轮间这种负相关达到极显著水平。

Low temperature increased IAA content,but decreased the ratio of flower to apical point,ZR was similar to IAA.The change of GA was complicate,ABA content increased;Parthenocarpical cultivar had a higher ratio of flower to apical point which more than one atABA and ZR,the ratio was the highest among cultivars at GA and IAA.

低温增加了IAA含量，但降低了花器官与生长点的比值，细胞分裂素含量变化表现与IAA相似，赤霉素含量变化复杂，ABA含量增加；单性结实品种其ABA、细胞分裂素含量在低温下具有较高的花器官和生长点比值且大于l，赤霉素和生长素含量该比值也高于其他品种。

A series of polyaluminum silicate chloride with has basicity 2.0 and different Al/Si molar ratio, was prepared by means of two kinds of preparation methods: one is to add NaOH into AlC l3 6H 2O and polysilicic acid mixed solution at different Al/Si molar ratio, the other is to add polysilicic acid into polyaluminum chloride(PAC solution with different B at different Al/Si molar ratio.

一种方法是将 Na Cl 加入到不同 Al／ Si 摩尔比的 Al Cl3（6 H2O 和聚硅酸混合液中；另一种方法是按一定的 Al／ Si 摩尔比将聚硅酸加入到聚合氯化铝液中。

During recent years,The Price to Earnings Ratio in China fluctuated greatly andThe diversities between difierent stages were apparent.From 1 999 to 2002,the average Price to Earnings Ratio reached 40,over-surpassing mature market of western countries.As for the relations between theorial and practical Price to Earnings Ratio,it'S discrepancy rates reduced first,expanded regressively later.

近年来，中国股市市盈率波幅较大，各阶段差异很显著，1999-2002年市盈率平均水平达40倍，远超于西方成熟市场；就理论市盈率与市场总体市盈率关系而言，其差异率先正向缩小，而后反向扩大；并且各行业、个股市盈率具有不同特征。

It is revealed that both the roasting and cooling air flow run radially at inlets and then run slantingly upwards or downwards into roasting-preheating zone inside IVAC. And the gas flow in the whole soaking zone is weakened. There are possibly three gas flow patterns in PSF, which are mainly dependent on the ratio of inflow, i.e., the greater the ratio is, the higher the downward roasting air flowrate and the lower the upward air flowrate will be. The critical ratio of inflow mainly depends on the constructional parameters and packed bed conditions of PSF.

结果表明：焙烧风和冷却风在进口处呈放射状，之后斜向上或斜向下分别流入焙烧-预热带和导风墙内；整个均热带内气流较为薄弱；炉内存在三种气流分流的可能，流入风量比是决定气流分流的最主要因素，其中，流入风量比增加，焙烧风下行趋势增大，而冷却风上行趋势减小；临界流入风量比主要取决于结构参数和料层情况。

The experimental results shows, if the ratio between MS-1 and OP-10 rangs from 1:1 to 3:l,and the total dosage of them is about 20% of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4 ) in quality, we can obtain a kind of stable seeded emulsion of organic silicone modified acrylic ester emulsion. At the same time, if the ratio between MS-1 and Tetramethylammonium Chlorideis l:1.7,the total dosage is about 50% of D4 in quality; the ratio between MS-1 and Cetyltrimethylammonium Chlorineis 7:1, the total dosage is about 25% of D4 in quality,we can also obtain stable seeded emulsions. But if the complex emulsifier system is made of TMAC and OP-10, MS-1 and Peregal O or CTAC and Span-80, we can not synthesize any kind of satisfactory seeded emulsions.

实验结果表明：当MS-1与OP-10的质量比为1：1～3：1，总用量为八甲基环四硅氧烷(D_4)的20％左右时，可合成稳定性良好的硅丙种子乳液；MS-1与四甲基氯化铵的质量比为1：1.7，总用量为D_4的50％左右，MS-1与十六烷基三甲基氯化铵的质量比为7：1，总用量为D_4的25％左右时，亦能得到稳定的硅丙种子乳液；而TMAC与OP-10、MS-1与Peregal O以及CTAC与Span-80的复合体系作为乳化剂时均不能得到满意的硅丙种子乳液。

At the same time, the intensity ratio of the ICT fluorescence to the LE fluorescence, I〓/I〓, shows a "bell"-shaped variation with increasing CTAB concentration The intensity ratio was found to level off after the CMC of CTAB Together with the data from UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, electric conductance measurements and the control experiments with tetramethylammonium bromide, it was concluded that the"bell"-shaped variation in the intensity ratio before CMC is due to the formation of premicelle aggregates consisting of ICT fluorophore and CTAB.

此时，ICT荧光强度与LE荧光强度之比，I〓/I〓随CTAB浓度增大而呈&钟形&变化。当CTAB浓度高于CMC时，I〓/I〓为一常数。根据紫外-可见吸收光谱，电导以及四甲基溴化铵对照实验的结果可知，当CTAB浓度低于其CMC时，I〓/I〓的&钟形&变化是由于长链对二烷基氨基苯甲酸与CTAB组成的胶束前簇集体形成所致。

The effects of solution\'s pH value, mol ratio between phenyl aldehyde and L-Arginine, concentrations of sodium chloride, ammonia chloride andL-Lystine, initial concentration of L-Arginine on precipitation rate of a -tolylene arginine were investigated, the results indicated that phenyl aldehyde precipitation method\'s appropriate pH value was higher than 11, suitable mol ratio between phenyl aldehyde and L-Arginine was 1.25, initial concentration of L-Arginine was must higher than 15g/L, sodium chloride had little effect on precipitation rate, on the contrary, ammonia chloride and L-Lystine had great effect on it, both of them must be eliminated; At the same time, adsorption isotherm at 25 C of L-Lystine on anion exchange resin A was measured, the result showed that the maximal equilibrium adsorbance was 30mg/g, the influences of solution\'s pH value, temperature, concentration of chloride ion on adsorption of L-Lystine by anion exchange resin A were also studied, the results indicated that appropriate operational pH value was 0.5 0.2, the effect of temperature on adsorption ratio was little, process could be operated at room temperature, the concentration of chloride ion must be eliminated.

考察了溶液pH值、苯甲醛与L-精氨酸摩尔比、氯化钠与氯化铵浓度、L-赖氨酸浓度、L-精氨酸初始浓度对苯甲醛沉淀L-精氨酸的影响，结果表明，沉淀反应的适宜pH值大于11，苯甲醛与L-精氨酸的适宜摩尔比为1.25，(来源：Aa6BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)L-精氨酸适宜的初始浓度在15g/L以上，氯化钠的存在对沉淀率基本上没有影响，而氯化铵和L-赖氨酸的存在使沉淀率下降；同时测定了25℃时阴离子交换树脂A吸附L-赖氨酸的吸附等温线，表明其最大平衡吸附量为30mg/g，考察了溶液pH值、温度、氯离子浓度对阴离子交换树脂A吸附脱除L-赖氨酸的影响，结果显示从L-精氨酸和L-赖氨酸混合液中吸附分离出L-赖氨酸的适宜pH值为10.5±0.2，温度对L-赖氨酸吸附率影响不大，吸附过程可在室温下进行，氯离子的存在使L-赖氨酸的吸附率降低。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"