查询词典 PLATO

This essay discusses the two tradition in western philosophy of education : the divide between reasoning rational value education tradition represented by Plato and the rhetorical education tradition represented by Isocrates, and explains the difficulties and revelations brought by this divide especially for China in which there is no religion value education.

本文论述了西方教育哲学中的两大传统：以柏拉图为代表的认知理性价值教育传统和以伊索克拉底为代表的修辞教育传统的产生背景和主要思路，并展示了它们的原初分离，最后通过简要对比中国传统教育，来说明这种西方教育哲学的这种原初分离给后世特别是没有宗教价值教育的中国带来的困难和启示。

If we accept Neanthes' version, Plato was younger than Isocrates by six years, and therefore he was born in the second year of the 87th Olympiad, the year Pericles died (429 BC).

柏拉图，这位哲学家之父，死于11月7日，享年八十一岁，那天也是他的生日，当时酒宴撤下了，他斜倚在榻上。

A third ancient debate concerning education, related to both of the others, took place between the Sophists and Socrates, and was continued by Plato, Aristotle, and other philosophers on one side, and Isocrates, Quintilian, and other orators and rhetoricians on the other, with Cicero seeking a synthesis of sorts (one might think of this as one aspect of a three-sided war between poets, philosophers, and sophists).

第三个关于教育的古代辩论，相关于其他人的有关方面，发生在智者和苏格拉底之间，并且被柏拉图、亚里士多德等其他哲学家这一阵营，与伊索克拉底、昆体良等其他的雄辩家和演说家另一阵营之间延续，还有西塞罗寻求综合的这一派（有人认为这是一场诗人、哲学家和智者三方之间的战争）。

Dicaearchus went so far as to say that Plato wrestled at the Isthmian games.

第凯尔库斯甚至说柏拉图在哥林多地峡运动会上参加摔跤。

The thought of "philosopher king" is one of the kernels of Plato's political philosophy.

哲学王思想是柏拉图政治哲学中最核心的学说之一。

"The property of being snubnosed in Kronos, therefore, is essential to Socrates."The property of teaching Plato in Kronos

但其实他的要害在于，Plantinga在这里说的不是the property of P，而是the property of P-in-W。

At Lesbos he began conducting his biological research, while his prior work had been concerned primarily with metaphysics and politics, in the form of responses to or even expositions of Plato's ideas.

在勒斯博他开始进行他的生物学研究，而他之前的工作主要涉及形而上学和政治的形式，答复或什论述柏拉图的思想。

When Plato died in 347 BC, Aristotle left Athens and spent some years traveling, taking part in various intellectual circles at Assos and Lesbos.

当柏拉图去世347年，亚里士多德离开雅典，并花了多年旅行，参加各种知识界在阿索斯和勒斯博。

We cannot thinkhighly enough of what liberal education is meant to be. We have beard Plato's

妨碍我们倾听印度和中国的伟大心灵的仅仅是一种不幸的被迫：我们不懂他们的语言，而且我们不可能学习所有的语言。

And modem times. Among them, we mainly examine the linguistic analysis of Plato and Aristotle in ancient times.

这三个时代的哲学家关于语言的分析对洛克语言哲学的影响是实质性的，也是决定性的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。