查询词典 Neo-Lamarckism

It searches for the advantages of Lamarckian evolution without realizing it because Lamarckism is a crack of less resistance and more evolvability.

尽管现在对遗传和突变机理的认识已经非常深入，但是在突变和自然选择方面的关系却仍然很不清楚。

He accepted a version of the inheritance of acquired characteristics (which after Darwin's death came to be called Lamarckism), and Chapter V discusses what he called the effects of use and disuse; he wrote that he thought "there can be little doubt that use in our domestic animals strengthens and enlarges certain parts, and disuse diminishes them; and that such modifications are inherited", and that this also applied in nature.

他接受的一个形式是获得性状遗传（在达尔文去世后被称为拉马克主义）。第五章讨论他所说的使用或废弃的影响；他写道，他认为"毫无疑问，在我们的家养动物中，使用加强和扩大某些部分，而废弃使它们变小；而这种修改被继承"，而且这也适用于自然界。

In the 19th and early 20th centuries, variations of Lamarckism, orthogenesis ('progressive' evolution), and saltationism were discussed as alternatives.

在19世纪和20世纪初，人们对可选择的替代学说进行了讨论，如拉马克主义的各种变种、直生论和骤变说。

The evolution is not in a way of Darwinism but Lamarckism. The evolution of technology is a process of selection which includes natural and social selection, which means flowing and integration of technology information. The evolution refers to not only the progress, but also stagnation and degeneration.

技术在技术环境中进化，技术环境包括自然环境和人文环境；技术进化具有拉马克式的特征，其要点是用进废退和获得性状的遗传；技术在选择中进化，技术的选择包括自然选择和社会选择两个方面；技术进化意味着技术信息的流动和组合；技术进化不仅仅指技术的进步，还包括技术的退化及技术发展的停滞；技术进化具有多样性；技术进化是不确定的，又可以在一定程度上预测；技术进化是连续进行的，但也表现出突变的特征；技术进化并不意味着技术是有机体。

The superiority of Lamarckism surprised Ackley because he felt that nature did things so well: From a computer science viewpoint it seems really stupid that nature is Darwinian and not Lamarckian.

拉马克学说的优越性使艾克利惊讶，因为他感到大自然做得已经很好了：从计算机科学的角度，自然属于达尔文主义者，而不属于拉马克主义者，看来真的很愚蠢。

The evolution of development economics is closely related to the development of economic globalization , particularly at the third phase(in 1940's) of economic globalization , during which development economics in modern sense sprang up. Its main research is about how the poverty - stricken agricultural countries or developing countries achieve industrialization. From its appearance to before 1980's, development economics consists of two forming phases of structuralism and neo - classicism. Since 1980's , in the tide of new economic globalization ,development economics has new tendency and is faced with predicaments.

发展经济学的产生与发展和经济全球化的发展有密切的关系，特别是在经济全球化进入第三阶段，即20 世纪40 年代，现代意义上的发展经济学兴起，其主要是研究贫困落后的农业国家或发展中国家如何实现工业化的问题，发展经济学从兴起到80 年代以前，可分为结构主义和新古典主义两个发展阶段。80 年代以来，在新的经济全球化的浪潮中，发展经济学既出现了新的发展趋势，也面临着困境。

City educated Felix Frankfurter, a pivotal figure on the Supreme Court (class of 1902), Ira Gershwin (1918), Jonas Salk, the inventor of the polio vaccine (1934) and Robert Kahn, an architect of the internet (1960). A left-wing place in the 1930s and 1940s, City spawned many of the neo-conservative intellectuals who would later swing to the right, such as Irving Kristol (class of 1940, extra-curricular activity: anti-war club), Daniel Bell and Nathan Glazer.

城市大学还培养出了最高法院的关键人物费利克斯法兰克福(1902 届)，埃拉格什温(1918 届)，天花疫苗发明者乔纳斯索尔克(1934 届)以及互联网设计者罗伯特卡恩(1960 届)等人。20 世纪三，四十年代，城市大学作为左翼分子活动区，城市大学孕育了许多新保守主义知识分子，他们后来都转向了右翼，比如欧文克里斯托(1940 届，校外活动积极分子，参加过反战俱乐部)，丹尼尔贝尔和内森格雷泽。

Moreover,"German neo-expressionism","Abstractionism" and "Thick Color" affect my creative style a lot.

另外「德国的新表现主义」、「抽象主义」与「重彩」对於笔者的创作风格有显著的影响。

As part of the disagreement about whether natural selection alone was sufficient to explain speciation, George Romanes coined the term neo-Darwinism to refer to the version of evolution advocated by Alfred Russel Wallace and August Weismann with its heavy dependence on natural selection.

是否单独自然选择就足以解释物种形成是争论的一部分；乔治·罗曼纳创造"新达尔文主义"一词，以代表阿尔弗雷德·罗素·华莱士和奥古斯特·魏斯曼所倡导的、强烈依赖自然选择的进化版本。

He received the Oscar nomination for his brilliant performance of an altar boy accused of Murder in "Primal Fear" and went on to deliver fantastically as a neo-Nazi in "American History X".

他获得了奥斯卡提名，他辉煌业绩的祭坛男孩被控谋杀的"原始恐惧"和继续提供出色的新纳粹分子在"美国历史X "的。

He paid $5,000 for this cupcake.

他我这个纸杯蛋糕花了5000美元。

I mean, if you want to, that is

我的意思是，如果你们想吃的话。