查询词典 N

We call L n=1-matrices for N_0~1-matrices. Meyer introduced the concept of the Perron complement of a nonnegative and irreducible matrix in 1989 and used it to construct an algorithm for computing the stationary distribution vector for Markov chains. We extend the Perron complements of nonnegative and irreducible matrices to the Perron complements of nonpositive and irreducible matrices.

我们这里是把Perron余的概念推广到了非正不可约矩阵，显然它也具有非负矩阵相类似的性质，逆N 01矩阵又是特殊的非负矩阵，我们证明了在一定条件下，逆N 01矩阵和N 02矩阵的广义Perron余的继承性，并给出了相关的不等试：逆N 01矩阵和N 02矩阵的广义Perron余逆矩阵的不等式；逆N 01矩阵的主子阵与其逆矩阵的不等式。

The voltage and the sensitivity of voltage to system operation parameters are calculated by Newton power flow approach; the various higher order derivatives of voltage and voltage sensitivity to line openbreak parameter can be obtained by using the convergent correction equation of power flow and the equation of calculating sensitivity for the N power system. Finally, the voltage and sensitivity of N-1 power system can he calculated by correcting the voltage and sensitivity of N power system by Taylor series expansion.

通过牛顿潮流计算出N网络的各节点电压及其对系统运行参数的灵敏度；利用已收敛的潮流修正方程式和N网络灵敏度计算方程式分别对线路开断参数多阶求导，从而计算出电压和灵敏度对此线路开断参数的多阶导数值；根据泰勒级数展开式修正N网络的电压和灵敏度值，得到N-1网络的电压和灵敏度值。

On the basis of the gas chromatographic analysis of n-alkane fingerprint, the method achieved good reliability with selecting seme characteristic alkanes (i.e.n-C17, n-C18, n-C20, pristane and phytane) as the criteria of identifying. The whole procedure was simple and facile while expending short time.

该鉴别方法基于样品的正构烷烃气相色谱指纹分析，选择既能表征油种固有特性，又受风化影响较小的正十七烷n-C_(17、正十八烷n-C_(18、姥鲛烷、植烷和正二十烷n-C_(20等特征烷烃作为判据，可信度大，而且整个操作流程短，较简便易行。

Let G be a finite group, ZG its integral group ring and Δ~n the nth power of the augmentation ideal Δ, denote Q_n=Δ~n/Δ~ n+1 the augmentation quotient group s of G.

对任意有限群G的整群环ZG，设Δn是ZG的n次增广理想，记Qn=Δn/Δn+1为G的增广商群。

In order to obtained the six-membered ring compound and a thorough assignment of the spectra, and further to prove that the six-membered ring compound was formed from the hydrogen transfer, the compound N-butyl-4-(N-methylphenylamino)-5-amino- 1, 8-naphthalimide 6 was designed to obtained with N-butyl-4-bromo-5-amino-1, 8-naphthalimide and N-methyl phenylamine as the starting material. However it was difficult to obtain the desired product as the different solvent giving the different products except the desired product.

为了能够得到六元环化合物作为定标的物质及其确切的谱图分析结果，并且为了进一步证明由五元环产物通过氢转移得到六元环产物的正确性，设计用N-丁基4-溴-5-氨基-1，8-萘酰亚胺与N-甲基苯胺反应生成N-丁基-4--5-氨基-1，8-萘酰亚胺6，结果发现这种方法很难实现，选择不同的溶剂会生成不同的产物，却都不是目标产物。

In this note the author showed that if s is nonnegative integer and A∈B n,n+s, then |R|=2 n if and only if A contains a submatrix which is permutation equivalent to the unit matrix of order n.

作者证明：如果s是一个非负整数且A ∈Bn ，n+s，那么｜R ｜=2 n 当且仅当A含有置换等价于n阶单位矩阵的一个子阵

When the laser ablated Ni plasma acts on the head and tail of the beam, the metal methanol complex clusters Ni+(CH3OH)nand the oxidation clusters NiO+(CH3OH)n (n=1~15) together with protonated methanol clusters H+(CH3OH)n are domain.

发现NiO+(CH3OH)n是由Ni+(CH3OH)n团簇内的脱甲烷反应生成的，而H+(CH3OH)n、 H3O+(CH3OH)n主要是激光等离子体中的电子与甲醇团簇碰撞电离产生的。

The above method can be used as a general method of determining molecular weight distribution of polymers.4.Solid-state ~1H wide-line NMR and ~(31)p magic angle spinningNMR were applied to a series of PEI/DNA complex samples with different PEI molecular weights and nitrogen/phosphatemolar ratios,in order to disclose the influence of various structural factors on the interactions and morphology.The results of ~1H NMR spectra showed that the linewidth of the PEI signal was greatly broadened with increasing the N/P ratio.Meanwhile,in the ~(31)p M_AS experiment,the signal was found to shift upfield with the increase of the N/P ratio.Both ~1H and ~(31)P NMR experiments demonstrated that the interaction between two constituents and subsequently the morphology of the complexes vary with the N/P ratio.

首次将固体核磁共振应用到聚合物/DNA复合物体系，观察复合物体系中不同N/P比对其相互作用和相结构的影响，研究表明N/P比的变化对聚乙烯亚胺/DNA基因递送体系分子水平上相互作用有着很大的影响；另外，还发现不同分子量的聚乙烯亚胺聚合物载体在N/P比为3的情况下对复合物中DNA的微观尺度没有明显影响；通过氢的自旋扩散实验，首次测得在PEI/DNA复合物体系中DNA相尺寸的大小，并发现在体系中N/P比达到3以上的复合物中DNA和PEI达到了分子水平上的相容。

It showed that for each type of P and N cell the contralateral member of the pair evoked larger synaptic potentials in the AP cell that did its ipsilateral homologue and the P and N cell with a ventrally situated receptive field produced a larger synaptic input on the AP cell that its counterpart with a dorsally situated receptive field.

比较P和N细胞在AP细胞上的突触后电位幅度，可见对侧P和N细胞在邻节的AP细胞的突触后效应强于同侧的P和N细胞在AP细胞上的突触后效应；具有腹部感受野的P和N细胞在邻节AP细胞上的突触后效应强于具有背部感受野的P和N细胞在AP细胞上的效应。

N\n-----------------------------\n\nSarmatia is an ancient district between the Vistula River and the Caspian Sea, occupied by the Sarmatians from the 3rd century BC through the 2nd century AD.

n\n-----------------------------\n\n萨尔马提亚是位于维斯瓦河与里海之间的一片古老的土地，从公元前三世纪到公元二世纪一直由萨尔马提亚人所占据。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。