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The data of light hydrocarbon from 772 oil samples in 25 oilfields, with GC/MS data from 338 saturated hydrocarbon samples were used to discuss the relationship among kerogen type, heptane value, isoheptane value and C29sterane 20S/(20S+20R) ratio. The effect factors for the abnormal change of these parameters were studied.

用采自中国国内25个油区的772个原油轻烃分析数据，结合其中338个样品的饱和烃GC/MS分析数据，就原油正、异庚烷值与烃源岩干酪根类型的关系以及与C29甾20S/（20S+20R）成熟度参数的相关性，对影响参数值发生异常变化的因素等作了研讨。

Reaction of α,α,α,α-tetra (o-aminophenyl) porphyrin with isonicotinic acid yields the ligand 1b bearing two coordination sites whose structure has been verified by IR、UV-Vis、〓H NMR and MS spectra.

以α，α，α，α-四卟啉为母体，经过与异烟酸缩合反应得到具有两个配位位置的配体1b，配体的结构经过IR、UV-Vis、〓H NMR、MS验证。

Methods: According to the mechanism of cough reflex, the c-fibres's role in the respiratory system, and the principle of isosterism. Here, a peripheral antitussive LD was regarded as a lead compound. Amino functional groups, as substituents at the 1-hydroxy group of the racemate of LD, were introduced into the structure of the molecule. These novel compounds were confirmed by 1H-NMR, MS spectrum. Their antitussive activities were studied on mice in sequential method. The EDT50, the stimulating time that caused cough by NH3 on half of mice, were measured. Then could caculated the ratio R between the EDT50 of the treated groups and control group.

根据咳嗽反射的机制及C-纤维在呼吸系统的作用，以外周镇咳药左羟丙哌嗪为先导化合物，依据电子等排原理，在其结构中引入氨基以取代羟丙哌嗪分子中1位的羟基，设计一系列未见报道的化合物（01-15）；并采用了一条适宜的路线进行合成，通过1H-NMR、MS确证结构；采用&序贯法&实验进行新化合物的镇咳活性研究，动物模型采用氨水引咳小鼠，获得引致半数小鼠咳嗽的氨水刺激时间（EDT50）及给药组EDT50与对照组的比值R。

A comparison study of constituents of the absolute extracted from flower of Jasminum sambac by supercritical CO 2 and petroleum ether was made using GC and GC MS.

利用 GC和 GC- MS联用仪对超临界 CO2 萃取茉莉浸膏的净油进行化学成分分析，分离出 131个组分，鉴定出其中的 35个化合物，所鉴定的成分占分离成分的 85%以上。

The result showed all the characteristic absorption peaks of hydroxyl-naphthaoquinone in the FT-IR spectrum of the product. The constituents of the product were determined by GC-MS to be: 1, 4-naphthaoquinone, 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthaoquinone and 7-methoxy-1-tetralone, and the content of juglone in the product was 96.42%. The structure of juglone in the product was confirmed by 1H NMR. This study offered a simple and effective method to get high purity juglone from bark of J. mandshurica.

分别用FT-IR表征了产品的有机官能团、用GC-MS分析了产品的化学组成和产品中胡桃醌的相对含量（GC含量达96.42%）、通过1H NMR确认了产品的胡桃醌结构本研究提供了一种从核桃揪树皮中简便快捷地提取制得高纯度的胡桃醌产品的方法。

14 Essential oils from Lauraceae in Yinbin area of Sichuan province were determined with GC-MS and retention index of GC for qualitative analysis and microcomputer at on-line real-time sampling for relative content of the components.

为开发四川省宜宾地区樟科植物精油资源，采用GC—MS与气相色谱保留指数定性，微机在线实时采样测定各成分相对含量。结果表明樟属的几种植物其根部精油都主含黄樟油素。

The fractions of Ligroine and chloroform part of the the EtOH extraction were isolated and purified by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadex LH 20 and recrystallization. Their structures were studied by using UV, IR, H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and MS, techniques.

运用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20柱色谱等方法对芫花乙醇提取物的石油醚及氯仿萃取部分进行化学成分研究，并利用UV、IR、1HNMR、13CNMR、MS等光谱技术鉴定其化学结构。

The saponin is higher when growing on 6,7-V than that growing on MS and lumination was apt to stimulating saponin synthesis comparing with darkness.

生长在6，7-V基本培养基上的黄芪愈伤组织中黄芪皂苷含量比MS培养基上的高，而且光照比黑暗更有利于黄芪皂苷合成。

Objective: To develop a GC-MS method for the determination of pseudo-ephedrine in human plasma and study the mutative rules of the pharmacokinetic parameters of the pseudo-ephedrine in different compositions. Method: Orthogonal design was used to determine 8 compositions from Mahuang decoction.

中文摘要：目的：以君药效应成分伪麻黄碱(pseudo-ephedrine，PE)为指标，用GC-MS法考察不同配伍对PE药代学参数的影响规律，探索麻黄汤方中臣佐使药对君药人体内过程的影响。

Methods The serum proteomics patterns of 46 cases of breast cancer, 40 cases of benign mastopathy, and 40 healthy subjects were read with surface enhanced laser desorption/ionization-time of flight-mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF-MS) to screen significantly differential proteins, and to develop the classification tree model for the diagnosis of breast cancer.

采用表面增强激光解吸离子化飞行时间质谱(SELDI-TOF-MS)蛋白芯片技术，检测46例乳腺癌患者、40例乳腺良性病患者及40例健康女性血清，筛选出有分类意义的差异蛋白并建立分类树模型。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。