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The optimum conditions were starfruit weight (30 g), flow rate (9 NL/min), extraction time (45min), extraction pressure (4500 psi), extraction temperature (65℃), addition volume of ethanol cosolvent (40 ml), ethanol concentration (80%) and static supercritical extraction.

实验结果发现，本次实验最佳条件为杨桃量30 g、杨桃颗粒大小为中颗粒、泄压流速9 NL/min、萃取时间45 min、萃取压力4500 psi、萃取温度65℃、共溶剂乙醇的添加量40 ml 、共溶剂乙醇浓度80 %及萃取方式 SFE-静态，所萃取出之多酚含量1.302 mg/ml 大於非超临界萃取而相同萃取条件下之多酚量0.979 mg/ml。

Models of rotator cuff injury were created at the synovium. 0.05 mL hyaluronic acid was injected into the subacromial bursa mucosa in the hyaluronic acid group, whereas 0.05 mL corticosteroids in the corticosteroids group.

透明质酸治疗组肩峰下滑囊注射0.05 mL透明质酸钠；皮质激素治疗组肩峰下滑囊注射倍他米松0.05 mL。

Results: The ranges of MIC of DNA-2E on trichophyton rubrum and beard-like trichophyton were 0.0625~0.125mg/mL and 0.03125~0.125mg/mL respectively; of which there was no significant difference between the two fungi. Both 2% and 4% DNA-2E had better effects on ringworm of guinea pig in feet and body infected by beard-like trichophyton, which showed significant difference compared to distilled water and no significant difference compared to 1% Zuguang powder. Both 4% and 6% DNA-2E had better Antipruritic effect, which showed no significant difference compared to 2% Zuguang Powder and significant difference compared to distilled water.

结果：癣清(DNA-2E)对红色毛癣菌、须状毛癣菌的最低抑菌浓度范围分别为0.0625~0.125mg/mL和0.03125~0.125mg/mL，两组比较差异无显著性；2%和4%癣清(DNA-2E)对豚鼠须状毛癣菌感染足癣、体癣有较好疗效，与1%足光粉比较差异无显著性，与蒸镏水组比较差异有高度显著性；4%和6%癣清(DNA-2E)止痒作用与1%足光粉相比差异无显著性，与蒸镏水组比较差异有高度显著性。

They can reach 72.04% and 84.5% separately(P.05). 2. The methods such as Percoll uncontinuous density gradient centrifugation, isolation according to the different adhesiveness can be used to isolate and purify rabbit SSC effectively. Spermatogonia mainly distribute between the gradient 27% to 35%(density between 1.0410g/ml to 1.0508g/ml).

Percoll 不连续密度梯度离心和差异粘附等方法可以有效的对兔精原细胞进行分离纯化，其中精原细胞主要分布于密度梯度为27%-35%(密度 1.0410g/ml~1.0508g/ml)的带间，此带中精原细胞的纯度平均达到 60.42%(P.01)。

Results The compositions of 28 Chinese herbs can inhibit the growth of 5 bacteria in different levels, but the effects on other 3 bacteria are not obvious. Quercetin and usnic acid have better effects on 5 bacteria than other 26 herbs compositions, with MIC 0.03125～0.125mg/ml and 0.0156～0.0625mg/ml.

结果 28种中药有效成分对3种牙周细菌抑制作用不明显，对另5种口腔常见细菌有一定的抑制作用，其中松萝酸和槲皮素有较强的抑菌作用，MIC值分别在0.0156～0.0625mg/ml和0.3125～0.125mg/ml之间。

objective in order to exploit the natural resources of chinese herbs,the inhibitive effects of the compositions of28chinese herbs on the growth of8common bacteria in oral cavity were determined.methods sen-sitive test of these bacteria were carried out by mtt method.at the same time,chessboard dilution method was used for combined sensitive test.results the compositions of28chinese herbs can inhibit the growth of5bacteria in dif-ferent levels,but the effects on other3bacteria are not obvious.quercetin and usnic acid have better effects on5bacteria than other26herbs compositions,with mic0.03125～0.125mg/ml and0.0156～0.0625mg/ml.conclu-sion quercetin and usnic acid can inhibit the5bacteria growth more effectively than other26herbs compositions.

目的 测试28种中药有效成分抑制8种口腔常见致病菌的作用，为抗菌中药有效成分用于口腔感染性疾病的防治做一些探讨。方法选择28种有抗菌作用的中药的有效成分，采用噻唑蓝法对8种口腔常见致病菌作药物敏感实验，同时采用液体棋盘稀释法进行联合药敏实验。结果 28种中药有效成分对3种牙周细菌抑制作用不明显，对另5种口腔常见细菌有一定的抑制作用，其中松萝酸和槲皮素有较强的抑菌作用，mic值分别在0.0156～0.0625mg/ml和0.3125～0.125mg/ml之间。结论所选28种中药成份中，松萝酸和槲皮素具有较强的抑菌作用。

Result:In HEp-2 cell system,the ED50s of the direct virucidal activity,the inhibition effects on the multiplication and infection of HSV-2333 strain of ACV are 16.45,10.85 and 18.12μg/ml respectively.When combination ratio of rhizoma polygoni cuspidati/astragalus membranaceus equals 1(ED50) of the former/1(ED50) of the latter,the corresponding figures are 2.27,2.04 and 1.32μg/ml separately.

结果：在HEp-2细胞系统中，ACV对HSV-2 333株直接杀灭、增殖抑制、感染阻断的ED50依次为16.45、10.85、18.62μg/ml，虎杖黄芪合用比为1虎杖/1黄芪时，相应数值分别为2.27、2.04、1.32μg/ml。

Results PCT of bacterial infection group was significantly higher than that in non-bacterial infection group （χ^2=0. 05, P〈0.05）. With increase in the concentration of PCT, its sensitivity was lower, but its specificity was higher. With PCT≥1.5 ng/ml as the cutoff point for positive, Youden＇s index and agreement were highest.

随血清PCT浓度升高，其对危重病人感染诊断的敏感度降低、特异度增高；以1.5ng／ml为阳性诊断标准时，Youden指数和诊断符合率分别为0.65和83.0％，明显高于以1ng／ml和2ng／ml为阳性诊断标准时。

Methods Ninety ASA Ⅰ~Ⅱ patients undergoing UPPP surgery were randomly divided into three groups: F group (fentanyl 10 μg/kg), FL group (fentanyl 5 μg/kg + lornoxicam 0.4 mg/kg), or TL group (tramadol 5 mg/kg + lornoxicam 0.4 mg/kg). The drugs were diluted with normal saline to 100 mL (background 2 mL/h, PCIA bolos 1.5 mL, lockout time 15 min).

90例择期行UPPP的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（obstructive sleep apnea， syndrome， OSAS，即鼾症）患者，ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级，随机分为3组(n=30)，F组：芬太尼10μg/kg；FL组：芬太尼5μg/kg+氯诺昔康0.4mg/kg；TL组：曲马多5mg/kg+氯诺昔康0.4mg/kg；每组镇吐药物均为氟哌啶5mg，均以生理盐水稀释至100mL，背景剂量2mL/h，PCIA1.5 mL/次，锁定时间15min。

An injected air volume as small as 0.15 mL wasdetected by ICE in 90% of injections performed, whereas PCDand TEE detected only half of the boluses of 0.25–0.30mL of air, and required boluses of 0.4–1.0 mL to achieve100% detection.

ICE 对于与0.15 mL 一样小的注射空气容量的发现率为90%，而 PCD 和 TEE 对于0.25–0.30mL 的空气注射量的发现率仅50%，且空气容量需要达到0.4–1.0 mL ，发现率才能达到100%。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。