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The temperature distribution and limit current were measured experimentally and the overall heat and mass transfer coefficients were determined. Furthermore, the comparison of numerical simulation with experimental measurement showed the good agreement.

本论文所实施的数值模拟方法和电化学实验模拟方法，为多孔介质双浮升力自然对流传热传质的研究提供了行之有效的途径。

Currently companies still adopt general fixed forms and systems, which limit designers' evaluation of project efficiency, product sales, design drafts, percentage of mass production, and so on.

而目前的绩效评估量表与制度并无法让设计师针对承接专案的效率、产品销售状况、设计图量与量产机种之比例…等，有所认知与评估，也无法表达对於未来工作的期望、改善的目标。。

The essay discusses the calculation and selection of body-form co-efficient for double contact lines suspension in urban mass transit, analyzes the affection from wind displacement of contact line, calculation of span , curvature of mast and calculating load and recommends that the shield between contact lines shall be considered for wind load of multi-contact lines.

对城市轨道交通双导线接触网悬挂风载体型系数进行了计算选用方面的探讨，并对接触线风偏移、计算跨距、支柱挠度和计算荷载的影响进行了分析，建议多导线的风载情况应考虑导线间的屏蔽作用。

The whole variable features and regularities of geo-stress field are summed up in Xiluodu deep-cutting gorge. The results reveal that the major and minor principal stress of measure point increase lineally with the vertical depths in the gorge area, and also indicate that the coefficient a〓, a〓, b〓, and b〓 of the linear equation are changeable with the erosion depth of rock mass.

认为该峡谷区中，谷河底部最大、最小水平应力量值总体上具有随深度增加而线性增大的特征，但其线性方程的系数a〓、a〓、b〓、b〓，随地表高程的低高或者说河谷侵蚀厚度的深浅而变化；岸坡山体中仅存在应力降低区和应力相对平稳区而没有明显的应力增高区，应力降低区与应力相对平稳区的分界线在水平埋深135～165m之间。

The heat generation curves of seven rubber materials used in tires with the changes of temperature have been obtained by using Dynamic Mechanics Analysis technique on NETZSCH DMA242 instrument, knowing that the heat generation of every other rubber materials except inner liner rubber changes lightly alone with the temperature within 10℃～80℃. According to the Fourier law, the heat transfer coefficients of tire rubber are measured by stable method on self-made experiment instrument. The coefficients changes lineally within 20℃～80℃ and the relation formulas λ=λ〓+bt are given out attached with λ〓 and b. The specific heat of tire rubber are measured on Differential Scanning Calorimeter NETZSCH DSC204 and the relations with temperature are linear and the formula is c=c〓+bT, where c〓 and b gained from experiment result data are presented in the paper. The heat convection coefficients on the surface of rolling tire are measured according to the principle of heat-mass transfer analogy principle after simplifying rolling tire into rotating disk with straight movement on wind channel. The relation with rotation speed of disk is linear as h=5. 399+0.0258n and the relation with straight line speed of tire is linear too, h=

论文采用动态力学分析技术，使用NETZSCH DMA 242型实验仪，获得了轮胎用七种胶料的生热率随温度变化曲线，确知除内衬层胶以外，其它各种胶料在一般胎温范围内（10℃～80℃）的生热率随温度变化不大；轮胎胶料的导热系数根据傅立叶定律的基本原理，采用稳态法在自行搭建的实验台上进行测试，结果表明，材料的导热系数在20℃～80℃的温度范围内随温度呈线性变化，论文给出了各种材料导热系数的线性变化的关系式λ=λ〓+bt及其λ〓和b的值；轮胎胶料的比热运用差式扫描量热原理，在NETZSCH DSC204型DSC实验仪上进行测试，结果表明，胶料的比热随温度的变化呈线性变化，其关系可用c=c〓+bT表示，文中给出了根据实验数据拟合的c〓、b的值；对轮胎表面的对流换热系数的测定，本文先将滚动的轮胎简化为有直线运动的旋转圆盘，而后采用萘升华热质比拟技术，在风洞中测量了滚动轮胎表面的对流换热系数，结果表明，圆盘表面对流换热系数与转速呈线性关系，即h=5.399+0.0258n，轮胎表面对流换热系数与其直线运动的速度呈线性关系，即h=

Linear Density—Mass per unit length.

线密度—单位长度的质量。

In chapter two,we consider a lumped mass generalized difference scheme for linear integro-differential equation in two dimensions.Lp and error estimates of the generalized Ritz-Volterra projection u ? V and and -norm error estimates of Dk = 1,2 are made,then we obtain and -norm error estimates of u?

第二章考虑二维线性积分微分方程的广义差分集中质量法，建立了广义Ritz-Volterra投影，得到u-V_h~*u的W~(1，p)和L~p(2≤p≤∞)模误差估计和D_t~k，k=1，2的V~p和W~(1，p)(2≤p≤∞)模误差估计，从而得到u-u_h的最优W~(1，p)和L~p(2≤p≤∞)模误差估计。

The sensitivity characteristics of the natural vibration frequencies and mode shapes of vibration structures with respect to mass and stiffness modifications are analysed based on the matrix perturbation method of the linear generalized eigenvalue problem.

基于线性广义特征值问题的矩阵摄动重分析公式，较为系统地分析了振动系统各阶固有振频及固有振型随结构质量和刚度的修改的灵敏度特性，得出了一系列具有重要实用意义的结论，指出了对结构进行摄动修改的最灵敏位置。

Just as linear momentum is the product of mass and velocity, so the angular momentum of a body is defined as the product of its moment of inertia and its angular velocity.

这句话的意思是：正如线性动量是质量和速度的乘积一样，一个物体的角动量定义为惯性矩和它的角速度的乘积。

Temperature dependence of the effective mass of the strong coupling magnetopolaron in polar crystals are studied by means of an improved linear combination operator method.

采用改进的线性组合算符法研究极性晶体中强耦合磁极化子的有效质量与温度的关系。

Finally it offers the analysis of the fault-tolerance system as well as its test verification.

这样，运行于空间环境中的系统的设计目标就是在保证系统实时性

However, it is still difficult to find out the real reason of the increase of the keratinized gingiva during the orthodontic extrusion whether it is due to the proliferation of the gingival tissue or to its elastic nature, that is because the proliferation of the fibroblasts as well as the connective tissue changes in volume and the intra-fibers spaces were all immeasurable in most of the studies.

然而，仍然难以找到真正的原因增加的角化牙龈在正畸挤压它是否是由于扩散的牙龈组织或其弹性性质，这是因为增殖的成纤维细胞以及作为结缔组织的变化量和内部纤维空格都是不可估量的，大多数的研究。