查询词典 John law

This dissertation points out, the leading theories concerning formation of the Common Law in the fields of our foreign legal history unduly emphasize source relations between the Common Law and Germanic unwritten law and effects circuit justice make during the times of formation of the Common Law, discussing the problem about formation of the Common Law should be established in the theories on royal jurisdiction and be made around judicial activities of royal courts, especially three center courts.

本文认为，我国外国法制史学界居于主流地位的普通法形成学说过于突出普通法与日耳曼习惯法之间的渊源关系以及巡回审判在普通法形成中所起的作用，对于普通法形成问题的探讨应当立足于国王司法管辖权理论、围绕王室法院尤其是三大普通法法院的司法活动来进行。

Break urban and rural and binary system thoroughly, the system premise; that this is development country law disentombs adequately traditional law culture and resource of rural folk magic art, the important way; that is perfect country law and breed main body of rural market economy actively, raise farmer law consciousness, the basic approach that is perfect country law.

彻底打破城乡二元体制，这是发展农村法治的体制前提；充分发掘传统法律文化和农村民间法资源，则是完善农村法治的重要路径；而积极培育农村市场经济主体，提高农民法律意识，将是完善农村法治的根本途径。

Expresses its appreciation to the Secretary-General for his constructive efforts to promote training and assistance in international law within the framework of the Programme in 2004 and 2005, in particular for the organization of the fortieth and forty-first sessions of the International Law Seminar, held at Geneva in 2004 and 2005, respectively, and for the activities of the Office of Legal Affairs of the Secretariat related to the fellowship programme in international law and to the Hamilton Shirley Amerasinghe Memorial Fellowship on the Law of the Sea, carried out, respectively, through its Codification Division and its Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea

赞赏秘书长在2004和2005年协助方案的范围内，为促进国际法方面的培训与协助而进行的建设性努力，特别是分别于2004和2005年在日内瓦举办的第四十届和第四十一届国际法讨论会，并赞赏秘书处法律事务厅分别通过其编纂司及海洋事务和海洋法司进行了与国际法研究金方案和汉密尔顿·谢利·阿梅拉辛格海洋法纪念研究金有关的活动

The bulk of American contract law is judge-made case law. Special areas of contract law such as labor law and insurance law have been partially codified, but even in these areas the primary source of applicable legal principles are found in the written opinions of the courts.

美国合同法的大部分是由法官创制的判例法，特殊领域的合同法例如劳动法和保险法已被部分的编撰，但即使在这些领域，可适用的法律原则的基本渊源是在法院的书面意见中找到的。

Law students and lawyers from non-Anglo-American countries learn that Anglo-American can law is "case "law or "judge-made law "That 's true to an extent , but in reality a significant portion of the law of the United States is codified Of course , it is true that in some cases no statutory or constitutional provisions will apply .

来自非英美国家的法律专业学生和律师都知道，英美法是&判例法&或者是&法官制定的法&。这在一定程度上来说是对对的。但是事实上美国法律也有一大部分是以成文法的形式存在的。当然，在一些案例中确实没有成文法或者宪法条文可以被适用。

Also, the law's image has direct relation to the law's force in the public. The law is a tool with which the masses protect own legal right from damaging. As a tool, the law should be accepted and mastered by the masses, but not only belong to the justicers, the inquisitors, the lawyers or the professors who are called "the people of the law".

法律在人们心目中的形象也直接关系法律的在社会公众中的影响力，法律是大众据以捍卫自己权利的重要工具，作为工具的法律必须为大众所接受和掌握，而不应该成为法官、检察官、律师、教授等等&法律人&的专利。

Kelson ; theory of pure law ; order of law and the system of rule ; theory of sameness of law and state ; monism of international law and domestic law

凯尔森；纯粹法学；法律秩序与规范体系；法律国家一体说；国际法国内法一元论

Also see A companion to philosophy of law and legal theory, edited by Dennis Patterson, Blackwell Publishers Ltd 1999, at 221-227, Raymond Wacks, Philosophy of Law: A Very Short Introduction,(New York, Oxford University Press, 2006), at 14, Philip Soper, In Defense of Classical Natural Law in Legal Theory: Why Unjust Law is No Law at All, 20 Can.

在英美法理学中， classical natural law （少数情况下使用 traditional natural law ）都是用以指称亚里士多德-阿奎那传统的自然法，而不是近代的自然权利理论，自然权利理论甚至被明确地同自然法理论区分开来。

In the author's opinion, Economic Law is independent of legal mode or types of law but not independent of legal department. The author is of opinion that independence of Economic Law is unrelated to the partition between public law and private law.

并从这一观点出发，对经济法的独立性、经济法与公法、私法的划分问题提出了不同看法，认为经济法并非在部门法意义上独立，而是独立于法律类型或法律模式，并且这种独立性也与公法、私法的划分问题没有直接联系。

The law of these three periods is referred to respectively as the ancient, the new, and the recent law (jus antiquum, novum, novissimum), though some writers prefer to speak of the ancient law, the law of the Middle Ages, and the modern law Laurentius, Instit.

法律的这三个时期是指分别为：古，新，以及最近法（强制antiquum ， novum ， novissimum ），尽管有些作者喜欢讲古的法律，法律的中世纪，和现代法（劳伦丘斯，& instit &， n.4 ）。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。