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The disp lacement senso r of Z axis adop t s single po int laser po sit ion detecto r PSD, and it s reso lut ion is about 10nm.

Z 方向位移传感器采用激光单点位置探测器PSD， Z 轴方向的位移测量精度达10 纳米。

Seventhly, the velocity equation of different layer ion exchange is obtained in terms of changing conductivity, the velocity of ion exchange is developed in the form of fluctuation.

第七，由电导率在联合水处理床中的变化推导出层状交换的速度表达式，离子交换速度以传递波的形式向前推动。

The HIRFL (heavy ion research facility in Lanzhou)will be used as the injector. For the shielding design of CSR, the secondary neutrons due to the ion beam loss,their spectra and angular distributions were estimated based on the experimental results. The dose equivalent outside the shielding surface and in the surrounding environment and the neutron skyshine dose equivalent were also estimated in this study.

为了CSR的屏蔽设计，本文利用现有的实验数据计算了由于束流损失产生的中子及其能谱、角分布，同时也估算了屏蔽体外表面的中子剂量、环境中子剂量及天空返照中子剂量。

The spectroscopically free anion and contact ion pairs are found in PC, EC, DMF, BL, DMSO and acetone solvents, and dimer of contact ion pairs in other solvents.

同时，本文还利用特征谱带的相对强度研究了锂离子在PC-DEC、PC-DMF、EC-DMC、DMSO-AN、DMSO-AN、DMF-THF等二元混合溶剂中的优先溶剂化，锂离子一般被DMF、DMSO分子优先溶剂化。

METHODS: Rat mesenchymal stem cells at passage 3 were obtained under sterile condition, and divided into groups A-F. In group A, iodine ion was not added. In groups B-F, iodine ion at mass concentrations of 2, 55, 90, 125 and 2 500 mg/L was added respectively. An additional blank control group was established, and simultaneously the cells were induced into neuron-like cells with dimethyl sulphoxide.

无菌条件下取大鼠第3代间充质干细胞，分为A~F组：A组不加碘离子，B~F组中分别加入质量浓度为2，55，90，125和2 500 mg/L的碘离子，另设空白对照组，同时加化学诱导剂二甲基亚砜向神经元方向诱导分化。

Ion nitriding+ion sulphurization duplex treatment can extend significantly the endurance life of sulphide layer, and improve very obviously the anti-scuffing behavior of surface at any speed.

喷丸处理在表面形成的大量缺陷促进了渗硫过程中硫向基体内部的扩渗，从而增加了渗硫层的厚度。

Several novel structures have been determined: Unique ninenuclear complexesincorporating 3d, 4f metals with a sodium ion center, the sodium ion may be serve as atemplate in the formation of these novel complexes; Novel tetranuclear 〓complexes with channels formed by intermolecular weak interactions; First 〓type tetranuclear complex; Peculiar "dimer of dimers" complexes derived frombinuclear complex; Unusual one-dimensional wave chain formed by weakcoordination bonds and hydrogen bonds and two dimensional coordination polymerconstructed through coordination bonds and hydrogen bonds.

1获得了多个文献首报和罕见的特殊结构的配合物：两个同时含有碱金属-过渡-稀土金属的独特的九核配合物；两个具有孔道的稀土-过渡金属异四核配合物；草酰胺类〓四核配合物；两个由双核配合物通过叠氮和单个氯原子连成的四核配合物，尤其是以单个氯桥相连的化合物非常少见；一个由弱配键和氢键连成的具有一维波浪形结构的配合物；一个通过配位键和氢键连成的二维配位聚合物。

After exposure to 100 mg/L chlorine dioxide, ATP, Ca^＋＋ ion and K^＋ ion in the bacterial thalli leaked out obviously, but injury to nucleic acid was not significant.

结论核酸并不是二氧化氯杀菌时的靶位点，胞内物质的渗漏与细菌致死的联系并不十分明显，二氧化氯的杀菌机理可能在于对细胞质的凝集作用上。

And titanous ion; a mixture of ferrous ion, oxygen, ascorbic acid, and ethylenetetraaminetetraacetic acid.

脱穷牙胱印⒀翘？离子氧，抗坏血酸和乙四胺四乙酸混合物。

The effects of solution\'s pH value, mol ratio between phenyl aldehyde and L-Arginine, concentrations of sodium chloride, ammonia chloride andL-Lystine, initial concentration of L-Arginine on precipitation rate of a -tolylene arginine were investigated, the results indicated that phenyl aldehyde precipitation method\'s appropriate pH value was higher than 11, suitable mol ratio between phenyl aldehyde and L-Arginine was 1.25, initial concentration of L-Arginine was must higher than 15g/L, sodium chloride had little effect on precipitation rate, on the contrary, ammonia chloride and L-Lystine had great effect on it, both of them must be eliminated; At the same time, adsorption isotherm at 25 C of L-Lystine on anion exchange resin A was measured, the result showed that the maximal equilibrium adsorbance was 30mg/g, the influences of solution\'s pH value, temperature, concentration of chloride ion on adsorption of L-Lystine by anion exchange resin A were also studied, the results indicated that appropriate operational pH value was 0.5 0.2, the effect of temperature on adsorption ratio was little, process could be operated at room temperature, the concentration of chloride ion must be eliminated.

考察了溶液pH值、苯甲醛与L-精氨酸摩尔比、氯化钠与氯化铵浓度、L-赖氨酸浓度、L-精氨酸初始浓度对苯甲醛沉淀L-精氨酸的影响，结果表明，沉淀反应的适宜pH值大于11，苯甲醛与L-精氨酸的适宜摩尔比为1.25，(来源：Aa6BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)L-精氨酸适宜的初始浓度在15g/L以上，氯化钠的存在对沉淀率基本上没有影响，而氯化铵和L-赖氨酸的存在使沉淀率下降；同时测定了25℃时阴离子交换树脂A吸附L-赖氨酸的吸附等温线，表明其最大平衡吸附量为30mg/g，考察了溶液pH值、温度、氯离子浓度对阴离子交换树脂A吸附脱除L-赖氨酸的影响，结果显示从L-精氨酸和L-赖氨酸混合液中吸附分离出L-赖氨酸的适宜pH值为10.5±0.2，温度对L-赖氨酸吸附率影响不大，吸附过程可在室温下进行，氯离子的存在使L-赖氨酸的吸附率降低。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。