查询词典 Hegel

But those of us who have been impressed by the anti-Platonic, anti-essentialist, historicizing, naturalizing writers of the last few centuries (people like Hegel, Darwin, Freud, Weber, Dewey, and Foucault) must either become cynical or else put our own tortured private constructions on these ritual phrases.

但是我们中的一些受那些过去几个世纪以来反柏拉图、反本质主义、历史化，自然化作家的影响（这是人像黑格尔，达尔文，佛洛依德，杜威，福柯）的人必然或者变得玩世不恭，或者把我们自己纠结着痛苦的个人想法构成放在这些仪式性的语词上。

In his philosophy of right, Hegel reconstructs this idea in the part of "abstract right", bringing it into his own philosophy as an important linking part.

黑格尔在他的《法哲学原理》的&抽象权利&这一部分就重构了这一思想，将之纳入自己的思想体系并作为其中的一个环节。

Lukacs considered that Aristotle distinguishes thinking and production in the process of labor, the former setting up the aim of labor and seeking the means to realize the aim, the latter carrying the aim out. Aristotle's labor theory has included the potentiality of distinguishing causality and intention. Later, Hartman reifies Aristotle's labor theory, but he doesn't transcend Aristotle. Hegel takes the process of labor as the process for the object's causality and mechanism submitting to the subject's aim, illuminates the unification of these nature of labor.

他认为亚里士多德把劳动中思维和生产这两个因素加以区分，前者可以设定目标并寻求实现目标的手段，后者可以使设定的目标付诸现实，这种劳动理论已经包含把因果性和目的性区分开来的潜在性；后来哈特曼具体化了亚里士多德的这种思想，但却没有超越它；黑格尔则把劳动的过程理解为使客体的因果性、机械性服从于主体的目的性的过程，明确了劳动具有因果性和目的性相统一的特征。

But those of us who have been impressed by the anti-Platonic, anti-essentialist, historicizing, naturalizing writers of the last few centuries (people like Hegel, Darwin, Freud, Weber, Dewey, and Foucault) must either become cynical or else put our own tortured private constructions on these ritual phrases.

而我们之中那些曾为反柏拉图式、反本质主义、历史化、自然化的上数世纪作者（如黑格尔、达尔文、弗洛伊德、韦伯以及福柯等人）影响的必须或者变得犬儒，否则把自己备受鞭烤的私人建构置放于这些仪式阶段之上。

Baur applied the philosophy of Hegel to New Testament interpretation.

鲍尔应用哲学的黑格尔到新约圣经的解释。

Baur applied the philosophy of Hegel to New Testament interpretation.

鲍尔适用於哲学的黑格尔到新约的解释。

The thesis probes into Schoenberg' thinkings about music history, music nationalism, music education, music criticism, and music creation, respectively. There are some important viewpoints in Schoenberg's music thought: Firstly, Schoenberg's ideas of music history, he believes relationship of tradition and revolution in art is dialectical in nature, and argues that evolution in music was determined by natural law, obviously influenced by Hegel's philosophical history idea. Secondly, the thesis sums up his viewpoints of music nationalism, such as "lay stress on art music, look down on folk music","lay stress on western European music, look down on non- western European music" by Schoenberg's account about the reasons of the formation of national art, the dominant of national art and nationality in music; in fact, this viewpoint of western cultural centricity is one of his i mportant viewpoints throughout his life; Thirdly, Schoenberg's concept of music education: in his thought a composing teacher should teach the students how to master "the tool of art", train them for their ability of "one major and various kinds of techniques", try his best to nourish the student's personality; Fourthly, Schoenberg set forth some opinions about modern music critics and the method of music criticism: a music critic must be equipped with the quality of a music expert, and render composer's idea to the public by his art imagination, but not his personal opinion,and Schoenberg stress the areas of music criticism on style and idea ; Lastly, Schoenberg's concept of music creation: Expressionism and organism are two important issues in Schoenberg's thinking about music creation.

本文通过对勋伯格各类论文、书信、演讲、专著等文稿的评述，分别探讨了作为音乐思想家的勋柏格的音乐历史观、民族主义音乐观、音乐教育观、音乐批评观与音乐刨作观，并在此基础上总结了折射在勋柏格音乐思想中的几个重要观点：一，勋柏格对于音乐历史的认识：通过德奥音乐界前辈给予他的创作启示，以及勋伯格对自己几个创作阶段的发展历程的总结，阐述了他对于艺术中的传统与革新之间的关系的辩证认识，并通过这些问题总结出音乐的演进与黑格尔倡导的&历史发展必然性&哲学观念之间存在着必然联系；二，勋柏格的民族主义音乐观：通过勋柏格对于形成民族艺术特征的根本原因、民族艺术中的支配现象、民间音乐与艺术音乐之间的比较、音乐刨作中的&民族性&问题的意识等方面问题的剖析与认识，总结了他的&重艺术音乐，轻民间音乐&、&重西欧音乐，轻非西欧音乐&的观点，从而突出了他的精神领域中的根深蒂固的&德奥音乐中心论&，这是一个浸润着浓厚的西欧文化中心论色彩的观点，也是贯串他毕生的音乐思想的重要观点之一；三，勋柏格对音乐教育问题的见解：勋柏格认为作曲教师应该教会学生掌握&艺术的工具&、在教学中努力做到&一专多能&、注重个性培养；四，勋柏格对当代音乐批评家与音乐批评方法提出的要求：音乐批评家必须具备作为一名音乐家的专业修养，要以真实、客观的态度对待音乐批评这门神圣的职业，充分运用内心的艺术联想向公众再现作曲家的意图，而不是将个人见解强加于受众；同时，批评家需要对艺术的过去与未来拥有全面的了解与较准确的预测，在音乐批评的具体范畴中，应将重心角度置于探讨音乐作品的风格与思想之间的关系方面。

The philosophy of Hegel as revived in England and Scotland in the mid-nineteenth century.

哲学的黑格尔作为恢复在英格兰和苏格兰，在19世纪中叶。

The philosophy of Hegel as revived in England and Scotland in the mid-nineteenth century.

在黑格尔哲学作为恢复英格兰和苏格兰在十九世纪中叶。

These two forms of metaphysical Monism recur frequently in the history of philosophy; for instance, the idealistic-spiritual type in neo-Platonism and in Spinoza's metaphysics, and the purely idealistic type in the rational absolutism of Hegel.

这两种形式的形而上学的一元中经常发生的历史哲学；举例来说，理想主义的精神输入新柏拉图主义和斯宾诺莎的形而上学，与纯粹的理想主义型的合理绝对黑格尔。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。