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In this paper we separate the Hamiltonian into three parts: a spherical symmetry Hamiltonian; a z-component of the angular momentum operator, and a non-spherical symmetric potential as the perturbation operator, and provide a propose method by separating the potential containing squared magnetic field B^2 into two parts spherical symmetric and non-spherical symmetric ones so that the first-order energy correction due to the non-spherical symmetric potential is zero, and the second-order correction due to B^2 can be obtained by a simple variational method.

采用变分法和微扰法相结合的方法，把高强度磁场中氢原子的哈密顿H分为三部分：球对称哈密顿；z分量角动量算符相应部分和非球对称势微扰，并用一种特别规定的分解法将哈密顿H中含磁场平方项的势能分解为球对称与非球对称两部分，且使非球对称部分引起的一级修正能量值为零，并采用一种简便的变分法直接求出B^2对能级的二级修正值。

It is also pointed out that an n-mode boson coupled quadratic Hamiltonian can be diagonalized by a "negative unitary" matrix which is an element of complex symplectic group SP(2n,c),and an n-mode fermion coupled quadratic Hamiltonian can be diagonalized by a unitary matrix which is an element of complex fermion group F(2n,c).

并且指出，对于n模玻色子耦合二次型哈密顿量，通过一个负幺正矩阵它是复辛群SP(2n，c的元素可以把它对角化；对n模费米子耦合二次型哈密顿量，通过一个幺正矩阵它是复费米群F(2n，c的元素可以把它对角化。

The symplectic schemes have the ability to preserve the global symplectic structure of the phase space for a Hamiltonian system. They have substantial benefits in numerical computation for Hamiltonian system, especially in long-term simulations.

辛算法正是保持Hamilton系统内在性质的一种新型数值方法，该算法在长时间的数值计算中，具有常见数值方法无可比拟的计算优势。

In section 2 of Appendix, we give the Hamiltonian theory of generic noncommutative case, it shows that in this case, Hamiltonian theory of generic noncommutative case is corresponding to the commutative case under a new operation rule.

在附录二中本文给出了非交换情形下一般的Hamiltonian理论，它说明非交换的Hamiltonian理论与交换的Hamiltonian理论在一种新的运算规则下形式上保持一致。

In a word, a new method that theoretically calculates the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of the energy levels in two-electron atom, including the atomic Hamiltonian expressed by spherical tensors, the calculation of the angular matrix elements and the summations over spin of the various interactions in the atomic Hamiltonian, and the approximate calculation of the radial matrix elements, has been provided in this thesis.

总之，本文为双电子原子能级的相对论修正和精细结构的理论计算提供了一种新的方法，包括原子哈密顿算符的球张量表示方法、原子哈密顿中各种相互作用项的角向矩阵元和自旋求和的计算方法，以及径向矩阵元的近似计算方法。

Strategy for designing optimal bounded control to minimize the response of quasi partially-integrable Hamiltonian systems with stochastic excitations is proposed based on the stochastic averaging method for quasi partially-integrable Hamiltonian systems and the stochastic dynamical programming principle.

本文提出了一种基于拟部分可积Hamilton系统随机平均法和随机动态规划原理的最优有界控制策略。

As advantage of this method, at the same time of diagonalization, one can know the algebraic structure in the Hamiltonian and get the eigenstates that are revealed to be an algebraic coherent state as well as some other possible information of the corresponding physical system.

这种方法的优点是，在用代数法将哈密顿量对角化的同时，不但得出了该系统哈密顿量的代数形式，并且可以得知对应的本征态与代数相干态的关系及对应的物理系统的其他物理信息。

First, based on the nonlinear differential algebraic model of power system, a dissipative Hamiltonian realization is proposed via pre-feedback control.

首先建立了系统的非线性微分代数方程模型，通过预置状态反馈完成了耗散Hamilton实现。

In chapter 4, the multisymplectic Hamiltonian system and its associated conservation laws are simply presented.

第四章简单介绍了多辛哈密尔顿系统及其相关的守恒律。

In this paper, we investigate the problem of global asymptotic stability of controlled dissipative Hamiltonian systems.

研究了受控耗散Hamilton系统的全局渐近稳定性问题。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。