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The expression of grief and gratitude is central to the Kaululi culture of Papua New Guinea .

哀情和谢意The表示对巴布亚新几内亚的Kaululi文化是中央的。

Many of the world ' s poorest countries, including Laos, Papua New Guinea, and much of Africa, benefited just when they needed it most.

世界上许多贫困的国家，包括老挝、巴布亚新几内亚及众多非洲国家就在他们最需要的时候从中国的经济发展中受益。

Today the northern Solomons are part of Papua New Guinea. The southern islands are an independent country.

目前，北部所罗门群岛是巴布亚新几内亚的一部分，其南部群岛则为一个独立的国家

But many of the children who took part in Papua New Guinea had never even seen a camera.

不过许多参加的巴布几内亚孩子从来都没见过照相机。

Like the flying squirrels of America and Eurasia, the more distantly related flying scaly-tailed squirrels of Africa, and the marsupial gliders of Australia and New Guinea, colugos have a single large flap of skin, the patagium, which works a bit like a controlled parachute.

与美洲和欧亚大陆的飞行松鼠，以及与之关系更远的非洲飞行鳞尾狐猴、澳大利亚和新几内亚的有袋滑翔动物一样，猫猴有一个大大的、单独的皮肤翅膀——翼膜，翼膜的作用有点像可控制的降落伞。

Our results showed that LMWH at the concentrations of 16000and 8000 u·L(-1) could significantly (P.01, P.05 vs vehicle) inhibit constriction of isolated ileumsmooth muscle of ovalbumin-sensitized guinea pigs induced by OA in vitro, LMWH 200, 50and 12.5 u·kg(-1) ip could markedly (P.01 vs vehicle) inhibit degranulation of Pericranium MC inrats, LMWH 60 and 30 u·kg(-1) ip could significantly (P.01, P.05 vs vehicle) depress the lickingresponse induced by 4-aminopridine and the increasing of capillary permeability induced by aceticacid in mice.

研究结果显示，LMWH16000u·L(-1)（P＜0.01）和8000u·L(-1)（P＜0.05）均能显著降低OA所致的致敏豚鼠离体回肠平滑肌收缩高度；LMWH200u·kg(-1)，50u·kg(-1)和12.5u·kg(-1)（P＜0.01）均能明显抑制颅骨骨膜肥大细胞脱颗粒；LMWH60u·kg(-1)（P＜0.01）和30u·kg（P＜0.05）均能显著减少个氨基毗陡诱发的小鼠舔体反应次数，并能抑制冰乙酸所致的小鼠毛细血管通透性增加。

RESULTS:LMWH 16000 and 8000 u.L-1 could significantly inhibit the constriction of the isolated ileum smooth muscle of ovalbumin-sensitized guinea pigs induced by OA in vitro (P0.01,P0.05 vs vehicle);LMWH 200,50 and 12.5 u.kg-1ip could markedly inhibit the degranulation of pericranium MC in rats (P0.01 vs vehicle),LMWH 60 and 30 u.kg-1 ip could sigificantly depress the licking response induced by 4-aminopyridine and the increasing of capillary permeabili ty induced by acetic acid in mice (P0.01,P0.05 vs vehicle).

结果：LMWH 16000 u.L-1(P0.01)和8000 u.L -1(P0.05)均能显著降低OA所致的致敏豚鼠离体回肠平滑肌收缩高度；LMWH 200，50和12.5 u.kg-1 (P0.01)均能明显抑制颅骨骨膜肥大细胞脱颗粒；LMWH 60 u.kg-1(P0.01)和30 u.kg-1(P0.05)均能显著减少4-氨基吡啶诱发的小鼠舔体反应次数，并能抑制冰醋酸所致的小鼠毛细血管通透性增加。

METHODS:Guinea-pigs were sensitized by ovalbumin and the effects of LMWH on the constriction of ileum smooth muscle induced by OA were observed in vitro;The effects of LMWH on the degranulation of pericranium mast cell induced by OA were observed throu gh the passive anaphylaxis ratmodel which was made by vaccinating antiserum at pericranium;Licking response was induced by 4-aminopyridine(4-AP) scat scruff in mice,then the effect of LMWH on licking response was studied the capillary p emeabilty increasing induced by glactal acetic acid and the effect of LMWH on ca pillary pemeability were studied.

用卵白蛋白(ovalbumin，OA)免疫豚鼠造成过敏模型，观察LMWH对OA所致的豚鼠离体回肠平滑肌收缩的影响；在大鼠颅骨骨膜接种抗血清使肥大细胞被动致敏，观察LMWH对OA引起肥大细胞脱颗粒的影响；以4-氨基吡啶诱发小鼠舔体反应，观察LMWH对舔体反应的影响；以冰醋酸使小鼠毛细血管通透性增加，观察LMWH对通透性的影响。

EPLF was produced by pricking in the left round window membrane of the guinea pig and by suctioning 2～4μl of perilymph fluid with a fine needle,than,the animals were killed on 1,2,4,7,14 and 28 days later,respectively.Morphologic changes of the cochlea were observed under a light and scanning electronic microscope.

用微型注射器刺破左耳圆窗膜，并抽出2～4μl外淋巴液造成EPLF，分别于造瘘后1、2、4、7、14和28天处死，光镜和电镜下观察内耳形态变化。

Methods: A recently deeloped method of sampling perilymph from the cochlear apex of guinea pigs was used in which the samples represent fluid originating from different regions along the scala tympani.

一种最近发展的从豚鼠耳蜗顶部进行外淋巴液采样的方法被应用于该项研究，采取这种方法可以获得代表沿着鼓阶不同区域产生的液体的样本。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。