查询词典 Fresnel diffraction

The changes in phase structure and Curie temperature of the Sm2Fe17 compound after nitrogen absorption were studied by using X-ray diffraction, differential thermal/thermo-gravimetric analyzer and magnetic measurement. The results of X-ray diffraction showed that the diffraction peaks of the Sm2Fe17 compound shifted toward lower angle after nitrogen absorption, and the characteristic peaks of α-Fe were observed. This showed that the unit cell of Sm2Fe17 expanded, the compound was decomposed to a certain extent and the characteristic peaks of α-Fe appeared.

通过X-射线衍射、差热－热重联用仪以及磁测量等手段，研究了Sm2Fe17化合物吸氮后的相结构及居里温度的变化行为。X-射线衍射表明，吸氮后Sm2Fe17化合物的衍射峰向小角度方向偏移，并且出现了α-Fe的衍射峰，这说明吸氮后化合物的晶胞有所膨胀，并且化合物有一定的分解，产生了α-Fe。

It is found that there exists an obvious prepeak in the low-Q domain (Q=15.7 nm^-^1) of the structure factor. In the X-diffraction pattern, the liquid diffraction curve is corresponding with the solid diffraction curve. There exist the prepeaks for them in the low-Q domain, which shows that there is the comparability in the microstructure between them.

采用紧束缚原子间作用势，利用分子动力学模拟的方法研究了Al5Fe2合金熔体的微观结构，发现在结构因子的小角部分(Q=15.7nm^-^1)出现了一个明显的预峰，并得到X射线衍射实验的进一步印证，在实验测得的合金衍射图样中，液态衍射曲线与固态衍射曲线间存在着很好的对应关系，它们在小角部分都存在峰位，这表明Al5Fe2合金熔体与其固态在结构上存在着很大的相似性。

A simulation model of diffraction on Focal Plane Array imaging is established based on Fraunhofer diffraction algorithm. The effect of diffraction between two units on FPA in different distance is cal-culated by using Matlab.

采用夫朗和费衍射计算公式，建立了红外焦平面阵列成像衍射仿真模型，并用Matlab软件对不同距离探测像元之间的衍射影响进行了仿真。

X-ray diffraction, reflection high energy electron diffraction and Phi scan of grazing incidence X-ray diffraction with synchrotron radiation were employed to investigate the structure properties of ZnO thin film.

利用X射线衍射，反射式高能电子衍射和同步辐射掠入射X射线衍射φ扫描等实验技术研究了ZnO薄膜的结构。

TE mode diffraction characteristics of surface-relief grating having different symmetrical profiles (rectangular, sinusoidal, triangle, trapezoidal profile) are calculated with rigorous second order vector couple-wave theory, the law of diffraction efficiency as a function of grating groove depth are analyzed: in a specific condition, diffraction efficiency might be close to 100%.

本论文采用严格的二阶矢量耦合波理论计算了矩形、正弦、三角形、梯形等对称面形蚀刻光栅的TE模偏振的衍射特性，分析了光栅的衍射效率随着沟槽深度变化规律。

The phase constitution and structure of a partially stabilized Zirconia with yttria and magnesia have been investigated by means of electron diffraction, diffraction contrast image, X-ray diffraction and image simulation.

通过透射电子显微术、X射线衍射和电子计算机图像模拟等手段、对由Y〓O〓和MgO复合稳定的ZrO〓陶瓷—-PSZ的相组成和相结构进行了观察测定。在此基础上，对电子衍射谱中的漫散射现象进行了系统、细致的研究。

In addition, molecular orientation behaviors induced by shearing, electric field and magnetic field were investigated. The space group of the monomers A3EO7 and A9EO7 were determined as P2〓2〓2 and P112/m by means of electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction. Liquid crystalline properties of the monomer and the polymer were studied using DSC, variable X-ray diffraction, TEM and polarized optical microscope. Both monomers exhibit monotropic liquid crystalline behavior, and they also give a metastable phase on the cooling process. The polymer PA9EO7 shows enantiotropic liquid crystalline properties. Thus the rigid polymer backbone is not a fatal defect that completely distorts the packing arrangement of the mesogenic moiety in the side chain liquid crystalline polyacetylene.

结合电子衍射倾转方法和粉末X射线衍射技术，确定了两个液晶小分子A3EO7和A9EO7的晶胞参数和空间群，采用Cerius〓模拟软件，运用分子模拟的方法给出了小分子在晶胞中的排列方式；利用DSC、变温X射线衍射技术和透射电子显微镜研究了小分子和聚合物的液晶态，单体A3EO7和A9EO7表现出单向液晶性质，并且在降温过程中都表现出一个亚稳液晶相或亚稳结晶相，聚合物PA9EO7具有双向液晶性；采用偏光显微镜和X射线平板照相技术，研究了剪切和电场对聚合物分子取向的影响，在不同的液晶态，剪切作用对聚合物PA9EO7具有不同的诱导取向结果，直流电场可以诱导聚合物联苯液晶基元沿施加电场方向取向。

A general formula for computing the OTF of a defocused optical system is derived from the Kirchoff diffraction integration under an approximate condition which is weaker than the Fresnel condition.

本文从基尔霍夫衍射积分公式出发，在弱于菲涅耳条件的近似下，以高斯像面的像差量及系统的离焦量为参变量，导出了便于计算离焦光学系统的OTF的普遍算式。

Propagation properties of high-order Bessel-Gaussian beam through a misaligned first-order ABCD system have been studied by using the generalized Huygens-Fresnel diffraction integral and augmented matrix .

使用广义惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射积分和增广矩阵，研究了Bessel-Gaussian光束通过失调一阶ABCD系统的传输特性。

Talbot effect is a typical Fresnel diffraction. It can be explained with Cornu spiral.

Talbot效应是一典型的菲涅耳衍射现象，可以用科纽卷线解释。

The production moved off-Broadway to New York City, where she won the Joseph E. Calloway award for her performance, and was profiled in American Theater Magazine as one of ten young theater artists to watch.

生产提出过百老汇的新的纽约市，在那里她赢得了约瑟夫calloway奖，她的表现，并于异型在美国的战区杂志之一， 10战区的青年艺术家观赏。

It's a risk tradeoff, and I believe that adding test support code usually wins.

这是一个风险的权衡，我相信添加测试代码通常会占上风。