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The calculated results of Fe--Ni and Pb--Bi peritectic alloys are in agreement with their experimental data.

Fe--Ni和Pb--Bi包晶合金理论计算结果与现有的实验结果进行了对比，两者吻合较好。

Silicon and manganese content on the peritectic reaction and peritectic point of Fe-C alloys has been studied by the experimental data and production data for solving the problem of longitudinal surface cracks.

利用实验和生产数据研究了冷却速率和硅、锰合金元素对Fe-C合金的包晶反应和包晶点位置的影响。

Influence of cooling rate, silicon and manganese content on the peritectic reaction and peritectic point of Fe-C alloys has been studied by the experimental data and production data for solving the problem of longitudinal surface cracks.

包晶反应对铸坯表面质量影响严重，笔者针对邯钢CSP生产线的表面纵裂问题，利用实验和生产数据研究了冷却速率和硅、锰合金元素对Fe-C合金的包晶反应和包晶点位置的影响。

It is found that the initial pH,ρ(H_2O_2) and ρFe~(3+ of the solution have significant effects in this photooxidative process. The removal percentage of COD_ is higher under solar irradiation than under UV irradiation. Under the selected conditions, using solar/H_2O_2/ferric oxalate complexes to treat the landfill leach has good efficiency. landfill leach ; ferric oxalate ; photocatalysis

已有的研究表明，Fe3+羧酸盐络合物具有光催化降解有机物的性能[1-3]；当草酸铁络合物体系中存在一定量的H2O2时，在太阳光或紫外光照射下，可发生类Fenton反应产生羟基自由基[4]，而草酸铁络合物可在一定程度上循环利用，使Fe3+和C2O2-4可以重新形成草酸铁络合物：2[Fe(C2O4)n](3-2n)hν2Fe2++(2n-1)C2O42-+2CO2(1)Fe2++H2O2

The experiment results indicate that the best preparation condition is the sodium silicate concentration of 0.97 mol/L, the molar ratio of Al/Fe of 2:1~4:1, and the molar ratio of SiO2/ of 2:(2+1) at 30~40℃ for 20~30 min with activation pH of 5.0~6.0. At pH of 6~11, polysilicate aluminum ferrite chloride has the best flocculation performance.

研究结果表明：当硅酸钠浓度为0.97mol/L，Si/为2：(2+1)、Al/Fe为2：1~4：1时，熟化温度30~40℃、pH为5~6、熟化时间20~30min的条件下，制备的聚硅酸氯化铝铁对于pH为6~11的生活污水的混凝处理效果最佳。

The floatation rate of Pd (superscript 2+) reaches 100% when the concentrations of NaNO3, KBr and cetyl pyridinium bromide in solution are 0.05 g/mL, 3.0×10^(-2) mol/L, 5.0×10^(-4) mol/L(pH 4.0), respectively. Pd (superscript 2+) could be separated from Ru (superscript 3+), Al (superscript 3+), Cr (superscript 3+), Ni (superscript 2+), Ga (superscript 3+), Fe (superscript 3+) and Zn (superscript 2+) by floatation quantiatively. A method of flotation separation and enrichment of Pd (superscript 2+) was established.

当溶液中硝酸钠、溴化钾、溴化十六烷基吡啶的浓度分别为0.05 g/mL，3.0×10^(-2)mol/L，5.0×10^(-4)mol/L，在pH 4.0时，Pd(上标 2+)的浮选率达到100%，Pd(上标 2+)可与Ru(上标 3+)，Al(上标 3+)，Cr(上标 3+)，Ni(上标 2+)，Ga(上标 3+)，Fe(上标 3+)，Zn(上标 2+)定量分离，据此建立了浮选分离和富集Pd(上标 2+)的新方法。

The distribution of carbon atom in Fe-Ni-C austenite can be described quantitively with Monte Carlo method.

定量描述了Fe-Ni-C合金中碳原子的分布状态。

Fe and Al in the system were removed by precipitation at pH≈5. Co2 was obtained by precipitation at pH=9.5~10, it was then purified by reprecipitation. Co3O4 was obtained by calcining Co2 at 500℃ for 2h, the purity of which was 99.3%. The recovery rate of Co was 97%. Li2CO3 was obtained by adding Na2CO3 to the mother liquor, the purity of which was 97.8%. The one-time recovery for Li was 73%. The mother liquor can be reused after being cooled to below 10℃ and Na2SO410H2O is recovered.

体系中的Fe、Al从杂质在pH≈5时沉淀除去；Co2在pH为9.5~10沉淀得到，经酸溶解后二次沉淀提纯，500℃煅烧2.0h得Co3O4，其纯度达到99.3%，钴的回收率达97%，母液中Li离子加Na2CO3处理，沉淀得Li2CO3，其纯度达97.8%，锂的一次回收率达73%，母液经冷却至10℃以下除去Na2SO410H2O后可循环使用。

The main phases of all as-cast Sm-Fe alloys behave the rhombohedral Th_2Zn_(17)-type structure.

Sm-Fe合金冶炼后的主相均表现为菱方Th2Zn17型结构，但快冷时优先沿{300}和{220}面长大。

Electron conductive opacities for Fe plasma agree with Rinker's results verywell at high temperatures.

2对于Fe等离子体，在高温高密情况下，与Rinker的结果符合得很好。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。