查询词典 Established Church

In 1220, to provide a constant supply of lay defenders of the church against the assaults of the Albigenses and other militant innovators, Dominic established the Militia of Jesus Christ and pledged its members to defend the church with arms and their possessions.

在1220名，以提供一个稳定供应奠定捍卫教会对殴打的比根斯派和其他激进的革新者，星确立了民兵的耶稣基督，并保证其成员捍卫教会与武器和他们的财物。

The United Church of Christ was established in 1957 as a union of the Congregational Christian Churches and the Evangelical and Reformed Church.

美国基督教会成立于1957年作为一个联盟堂，基督教教会和福音事工促进会和改革教会。

Barth constructed a pneumatological ecclesiology under the doctrine of Christology and reconciliation. The Church is called, gathered, established and sent by the Holy Spirit, so the Holy Spirit awakens, hastens, stimulates, leads and affects the church deeply.

在基督论与复和论底下，巴特清楚、实在地建构了一个圣灵论的教会论—教会藉由圣灵被呼召、聚集、建立且受差遣，是圣灵亲自苏醒、催促、刺激、引导且深深影响著教会。

The introduction first briefly reviews Western Europe\'s universal order of "recht" in middle ages: As independent political units, the city, the manor, the church parish, the ligeance and so on were set in a rank order, the relations between each rank were established in legal form, empire represented the highest rank, and simultaneously played an arbitrator\'s role, was the arbitrator of political units subordinated to the emperor. All of these ranks were placed in natural order created by God, thus, the Christianity religious doctrine had provided the final validity for the universal legal orders; then the symbiotic of the political evolution and the legal transformation will be discussed. Western jurisprudence resided in the Church during the middle Ages, after entering into modern era, resorted to the state."State" instead of "empire" became the basic concept of modem law, and new order of "recht" was bound to make legitimate argumentation for the nation; finally, the background and sketches of this article is explained. It will trace and analyze intrinsic evolution of the idea of legal order in the background of concrete politics--especially the geopolitics, inspects how the different nation-states split up from universal Christianly world and obtain their independence, inspecting differences of respective national path, the fit or unfit quality and the success or failure in this process.

导论首先简要回顾西欧中世纪大一统的法权秩序：作为独立政治单元的各城市、庄园、教区、领地等被镶嵌在一个等级秩序中，各个等级之间以法律的形式来确立相互之间的关系，帝国代表最高等级，同时扮演仲裁人的角色，是臣属其下的各个政治单元之间的仲裁者，而帝国等级又被安置在上帝创造的自然秩序中，因而，是基督教教义为大一统的法权秩序提供了最终的合法性；接着指出西欧政治演变与法权变革的共生性：西方法学在中世纪寄身于教会之中，进入近代以后则投靠了国家，"国家"代替"帝国"，成为近代法学构造的基本概念，新的法权秩序必然围绕民族国家展开；最后说明本文的论述方式和基本思路：本文将在具体的政治——特别是地缘政治——的背景中，追踪和解析法权观念的内在演变，由此进一步****不同民族国家内、异质的法权秩序如何从过去大一统的世界中分化剥离并获得独立，并试图检讨这一过程中不同民族道路的差异、优劣和得失。

I as a Catholic, depend on the Magisterium of the Church, and am guided by the teachings of the Church established by Christ.

我作为一名天主教徒，要靠上座的教堂与时遵循既定的耶稣教会的教义。

He dissolved all of England's monasteries and nunneries because they were more loyal to the Pope than to their English kings. The laws such as the Act of succession of 1534 and the Act of Supremacy of 1535 made his reform possible. He established the Church ofEngland as the national church of the country, and he made himself the supreme head of the Church of England.

他解散了所有英国的修道院和修女院，因为后者对教皇比对英国国王更忠诚。1534年的《继位法》和1535年的《至尊法案》使改革具有了可行性。1535年他获&英格兰教会最高首脑&之称号。

He dissolved all of England's monasteries and nunneries because they were more loyal to the Pope than to their English kings. The laws such as the Act of succession of 1534 and the Act of Supremacy of 1535 made his reform possible. He established the church of England as the national church of the country, and he made himself the supreme head of the church of England.5 * Q+ O/ ', O4 x9 _ e

他解散了所有英国的修道院和修女院，因为后者对教皇比对英国国王更忠诚。1534年的《继位法》和1535年的《至尊法案》使改革具有了可行性。1535年他获&英格兰教会最高首脑&之称号。5 n ~/ '， w# v9 G- '4 f5 q

At last federal government beat Mormon Church, but the conflict damaged judicatory justness of federal government. American civil power and religious freedom were questioned. Even that, the authority of federal government, well-established constitutional polity were protected. A lot of labor and property of Mormon Church was damaged. Part Three narrated the development of Mormon Church after it gave up the theocratic polity.

联邦政府以立法和行政为手段，通过有效的立法，在反多妻制的名义下一步一步的剥夺了摩门教会对犹他地区政治、经济的控制，结束了摩门教会在犹他地区确立的神权政体，这样联邦政府与摩门教会经过近半个世纪的斗争终于以摩门教会的失败而告终，在这里双方的都付出了巨大的代价，美国司法公正的形象被损害，美国公民的权力和宗教自由受到质疑，尽管如此，美国还是在全国树立了联邦政府的权威，维护了美国宪法久已确立的立宪政体。

We use this name ourselves and ask those outside the Church to use it, without reference to its signification simply because it is our customary name, just as we talk of the Russian Church as "the Orthodox Church", not because we recognize its orthodoxy but because its members so style themselves, or again just as we speak of "the Reformation" because it is the term established by custom, though we are far from owning that it was a reformation in either faith or morals.

我们使用此名称自己，并要求这些教会之外使用它，不引用其意义只是因为这是我们的习惯名称，正如我们谈论的俄罗斯教堂为&东正教&，并不是因为我们承认它的正统，但因为它的成员，使自己的风格，或再次，正如我们讲&改革&，因为它是建立长远的习俗，虽然我们还远远没有拥有，这是一项改革，无论信仰或道德。

We use this name ourselves and ask those outside the Church to use it, without reference to its signification simply because it is our customary name, just as we talk of the Russian Church as "the Orthodox Church", not because we recognize its orthodoxy but because its members so style themselves, or again just as we speak of "the Reformation" because it is the term established by custom, though we are far from owning that it was a reformation in either faith or morals.

我们使用这个名字，并要求自己以外的人会使用它，而不参照其意义仅仅因为它是我们习惯的名字，就像我们谈论俄罗斯教会&东正教&，不是因为我们认识到它的正统，但因为它的成员，使自己的风格，或再次就像我们讲&改革&，因为它是长期设立的习俗，但我们还远远没有拥有，这是一个改革或者信仰或道德。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。