查询词典 Edison effect

objective to investigate the existence of the erythropoiesis inhibitors.methods the present study included twelve undialyzed esrd patients with anemia.the sera from the uremic patients were added to cfu-e and bfu-e culture in the concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5%.in vitro cfu-e and bfu-e growth in the presence of sera from esrd patients was compared with in the presence normal human subjects with the use of normal mice bone marrows.results the effects of the sera from uremic patients on cfu-e and bfu-e colony growth in concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5% were investigated to be dose-dependent.the effect increased with the concentrations increasing of the sera（p＜0.05）.there were not significant inhibitory effect on the cfu-e and bfu-e growth of mice bone marrow in vitro from sera of the normal subjects.conclusion the erythropoiesis inhibitors exist in uremic sera which has a dose-dependent inhibitive effects on the growth cfu-e and bfu-e of normal mice bone marrow cells.

选择12例尿毒症肾性贫血未透析患者为试验组，另选正常健康体检者12例为正常对照组，将实验组、正常对照组血清分别稀释成不同终浓度，采用甲基纤维素细胞培养的方法对小鼠骨髓细胞进行培养，对比不同浓度血清组红系集落形成单位、红系爆式形成单位的集落数。结果在实验组中，与血清浓度为0的浓度组相比，与各浓度组血清共同培养的小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数均明显减少，且随血清浓度的增加，小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数逐渐减少，各浓度组间差异有显著性（p＜0.05）。结论尿毒症患者血清抑制小鼠骨髓红系祖细胞集落形成，随患者血清浓度的增加，抑制作用增强，具有剂量依赖性。

Clonidine (20ug/bilateral), an alpha agonist, produced similar effect as NA; while phentolamine (10ug/unilateral), an alpha antagonist, brought about an enhancement of AA, This phenomenon was observed in the acupuncture effective group, but not in the acupuncture uneffective one. However, propranolol (10ug/unilateral), a beta antagonist, had no effect on AA in these two groups.

结果表明，微量注射NA（0.5μg/单侧）能部分翻转针刺镇痛作用；α受体激动剂可乐定（20μg/双侧）也有同样作用；而α受体拮抗剂酚妥拉明（10μg/单侧）可以显著加强针刺有效组家兔的针刺镇痛作用，但对针刺无效组的痛阈无明显影响；β受体拮抗剂心得安（10μg/单侧）则对针刺有效或无效组的痛阈均无显著作用。

In the case of laccase, the effect on viscosity and molecular weight of arabinoxylan increased more than of POX, and the effect was more obvious for water unextractable arabinoxylans.

结果表明，漆酶能有效的作用于阿拉伯木聚糖，使其黏度有较明显增加，对水不溶性阿拉伯木聚糖作用效果更为明显。

The passive mode-locking using Kerr effect has been re-ported.Its mechanism is that the Kerr lens effect of gain medi-um causes the mode-locking.The experiments show that self-starting and unidirection operation can be accomplished in aring cavity.

利用Kerr非线性进行被动锁模实验已有报导，锁模的机制是由增益介质自Kerr透镜效应引起的，实验证明采用环型腔进行自锁模可实现自启动单向锁模输出。

The research which is the important part of the tunable erbium-doped fiber laser is composed of two main parts: 1. the gain part of the tunable erbium-doped fiber laser, which in fact is an erbium-doped fiber amplifier, its output characteristics are discussed both in theory and experiment, and the differences are also discussed between theory and experiment; 2. the saturated absorber part of the tunable erbium-doped fiber laser, also the part to narrow the line width of the fiber laser. The line-width narrowing mechanism in fiber laser induced by unpumped Er-doped fiber is presented from the aspect of coupling wave equation, and the main factor is considered as the standing wave induced by interference. The line-width is narrower when the standing wave is stronger, and the narrowing effect disappears with the disappearance of the standing wave. In the experiment, when adding a Faraday mirror in the laser cavity to remove the standing wave , the narrowing effect disappears. So the theory is proved by the result of the experiment.

本课题的研究内容是集成光学声光可调谐掺铒光纤激光器的重要组成部分，主要分两部分：1、声光可调谐掺铒光纤激光器中增益部分的研究，相当于对掺铒光纤放大器的研究，理论上对掺铒光纤放大器的输出特性进行分析，实验上实现了掺铒光纤放大器系统，并将实验数据与理论计算数据进行对比，分析了误差产生原因；2、声光可调谐掺铒光纤激光器中饱和吸收体部分的研究，即压窄光纤激光器输出线宽的研究，从耦合波方程出发，理论上解释了未泵浦掺铒光纤压窄光纤激光器线宽的原理，分析了影响该作用的主要因素是未泵浦掺铒光纤中相对传输的光干涉形成的驻波：驻波越强，压窄效果越好，相反当没有驻波时，没有压窄效果，在实验上通过在激光器腔内加入法拉第旋转镜使驻波消失，同时压窄效果消失，从而验证了理论分析的正确性。

The point during research is how to make mutual effect between analogy water body and structure, because the structure of aqueduct is space light duty, and the quality of the water body is very big so that its unsimple to make mutual effect with .the aqueduct bridge.

渡槽本身属于空间轻型结构，槽中水体质量相对较大，与槽体的动力相互作用比较复杂，如何采取减振措施和模拟水体与结构的相互作用是研究中的重要问题。

The good development effect and economic effect were achieved after the implementation of plan in pilot site, and we also enhanced technology and theory basis for the high efficiency development of untabulated reservoirs.

该方案在试验区实施后，取得了良好的开发效果和经济效果，为高效开发表外储层提高了技术手段和理论依据。

The good development effect and economic effect were achieved after the implementation of plan in pilot site, and we also enhanced technology and theory basis for the high efficiency development of untabulated reservoirs.

该方案在试验区实施后，取得了良好的开发效果和经济效果，为高效开发低渗透油层提供技术手段和理论依据。

In traditional study of water flow i n vadose zone, little attention is paid to the effect of air entrapment, while this effect is rather important. T here take place not only water flow, but also air flow in vadose zone.

与传统的包气带中水流研究相比，水气二相流更准确地描述了包气带中的水与空气的流动情况，这对更好地了解固体废物处置场中污染物的运动规律具有重要的意义。

For contrast experiments, k-means and DBSCAN algorithms are also implemented using Visual C++ 6. 0. We conducted a series of experiments, including the experiment of the correctness of clustering and outlier detection, the experiment of the precision of clustering and outlier detection. The experiment of the runtime, the experiment of the effect of clustering and outlier detection on parameters, the experiment of the impact of clustering and outlier detection precision by the order of data input, and the experiment of the effect of the algorithm validness by the density character of dataset.

本文使用Visual C++ 6.0实现了基于距离的聚类和孤立点检测算法、k-means算法和DBSCAN算法，做了大量的对比实验，包括聚类算法和孤立点检测正确性实验；聚类算法和孤立点检测精度实验；算法执行时间实验；参数对聚类和孤立点检测结果的影响实验；数据输入顺序对算法聚类和孤立点精度的影响实验；数据集密度对算法有效性的影响等。

You can buy sweetened beverages, if that suits you.

你若喜欢的话，可以买些含有糖精的混合饮料。

As many of you are probably aware, Nick and Vanessa were recently faced with an embarrasing sex scandal after naked pictures of the two getting jiggy with it in a hot tub surfaced the net.

正如很多你可能知道，尼克和 Vanessa 最近面临一个尴尬的绯闻事件后，赤裸裸的图片两个越来越jiggy与它在浴缸中的一个热点浮现净。