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The thermoinduced coloration system of fluorane/iodonium salt has been investigated. The kinatic studies of thermoinduced color development reaction in polymer film was performed. It was found that two different phenomena appeared in the relationship between reaction rate constant and temperature. A very low value of k〓(0〓mol〓·l·s〓) and very high energy of activation E〓(149 KJ·mol〓) observed in the region of low temperature, whereas a larger value of k〓(1~10 mol〓·1·s〓) and smaller energy of activation (E〓33 KJ·mol〓) displayed in the region of high temperature of 150℃.

研究了荧烷/碘鎓盐热致显色反应体系，进行了分子膜中热生色反应动力学的研究，发现热生色速度常数k〓和温度关系呈现二种不同情况：在低温区，k〓值很小（＜10〓mol·1·s），活化能很大（E〓=149KJ·mol〓）；而在高温区，k〓值较大（1~10〓mol·1·s），活化能较低（E〓=33KJ·mol〓），它们的转折点位于温度（T〓=119℃），表明高于T〓是进行热致显色反应的重要条件；考虑到它们用作热记录介质的可能，研究了熔融状态中热生色反应。

Rats in E group were given ethanol-containing diet (58%), in E+B group rats were fed ethanol-containing diet with β-carotene, and rats in C group were fed isoenergetic diet without ethanol or b-carotene.

以含有58%粉末酒精饲料饲养E组，以添加β-胡萝卜素之粉末酒精饲料饲养E+B组，对照组则是利用等热量之方式以不含粉末酒精饲料饲养。

A preliminary study on substrate specificity of Lumbricus Bimastus nuclease DNase E degradation studies showed that there were differences in degradation rate of the DNase E to different substrates.

双胸蚓组织核酸酶底物特异性的研究通过DNase E在最适反应条件下对几种不同底物降解速率的研究表明DNase E降解底物存在差异性。

Methods Mouse were smoking twice everyday in a self-made passive smoking cabinet, medicative group mouse were given respectively with sodium selenite, vitamin E, sodium selenite and vitamin E for 35 days.

方法小鼠置于自制被动吸烟箱中，每日吸烟两次，用药组小鼠分别给予亚硒酸钠、维生素E、亚硒酸钠和维生素E灌胃，连续35d。

With the initial glucose concentration varying within a range from 0 to 30 g/L,themaximal cell densities achieved in mixotrophic growth were able to be 3.4 folds and5.3 folds of those in photoautotrophic growth at light intensities of 160μE m-2 s-1 and16μE m-2 s-1,respectively.

葡萄糖浓度在0-30g/L范围内变化时，在光强160μE m-2 s-1和16μE m-2 s-1下，混合营养生长的最大细胞密度分别可以达到光自养生长的3.4倍和5.3倍。

If ring eRe and (1 - e)R(1 - e) are both left morphic rings, then R is also a left morphic ring.

如果eRe和(1-e)R(1-e)都是左morphic环，则R也是左morphic环。

Let K be a retract of a real Banach space E, P be a nonexpansive retraction from E to K.

设K是实Banach空间E的收缩核，P是从E到K上的非扩张的收缩映象。

The main products are fatty acid methyl ester with an annual output of 6,000 tons, with an annual output of 1,000 tons Phytosterols, natural vitamin E oil, food and feed-grade class of natural vitamin E powder with an annual output of 1,200 tons, four with an annual output of 2,000 tons chlorobenzene quinone, crystalline acid Sodium, anhydrous sodium acetate with an annual output of 3,000 tons, and plasticizers to octyl phthalate, and other products, 30,000 tons more than the total output.

主要产品有脂肪酸甲酯年产6000吨，植物甾醇年产1000吨，天然维生素E油、食品级和饲料级天然维生素E粉年产1200吨，四氯苯醌年产2000吨，结晶乙酸钠，无水乙酸钠年产3000吨，以及增塑剂对苯二甲酸二辛酯，等系列产品，总产量30000吨以上。

Making use of propanone as solvent in this paper,it is decreased by 50% and 60% that SnCl_2 and 35%HCl consumption that the chloromethylenation-SnCl_2/HCl reduction process transform nature vitamin E into α-vitamin E,purification α-vitamin E is easier.

利用丙酮作溶剂，使氯甲基化 SnCl2/HCl还原工艺转化天然维生素E的SnCl2消耗降低了50%、35%盐酸消耗降低了60%，α VE提纯更容易。

Moreover,it was demonstrated that the threesubstances,E,DE and DA,increased dramatically and quickly after LPS treatment.Also,it was revealed that the changes of three substances were more quickly than thechanges of the above mentioned APPs during the same LPS treatment.Thesesuggested that the three substances existed as neurotransmitter.The presence and thechange of the CAs in amphioxus after treated with LPS indicated the evolutionaryexistence of CAs and acute phase response in the protochordate lineage.

第四，我们用高效液相色谱法(High Performance Liquid Chromatography，HPLC)，探讨了LPS感染文昌鱼儿茶酚胺类神经递质的变化，优化了同时测定文昌鱼体液中NE、E和DA三种CAs的HPLC方法，并首次发现，文昌鱼体液中同时存在NE、E、和DA三种CAs物质，其中，E在文昌鱼中首次报道，这三种物质在LPS感染文昌鱼后浓度升高非常明显，与同期的APPs相比变化更为迅速，也体现了神经递质的主导作用，文昌鱼的CAs系统也具有了类似脊椎动物CAs系统的功能，可以初步判断CAs系统的进化源头由脊椎动物可推回到头索类。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。