查询词典 Dione

Astaxanthin(3,3′-dihydroxy-β,β-carotene-4,4′-dione),a type of red ketocarotenoid,is of great commercial interest because of its high price.

虾青素是一种具有极强抗氧化活性的类胡萝卜素，具有广泛的应用价值。

Objective To evaluate the diagnosis value of positive 99Tcm-4,9-diaza-3,3,10,10-tetramethyldodecan-2,11-dione dioxime (HL91) imaging using receiver operating characteristic curve for distinguishing the character of pulmonary neoplasms.

目的 探讨半定量分析及接受器工作特性曲线法在99Tcm 4 ，9 二氮3，3，10 ，10 四甲基十二烷2 ，11 二酮肟(HL91)肿瘤阳性显像鉴别肺部良恶性肿块中的价值。

The value of 4,9-diaza-2, 3, 10, 10-tetramethydodecan-2, 11-dione dioxime (HL91) tagged with 99Tcm on detecting the hypoxic brain tissue surrounding the hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage nidus, which represents the penumbra is still waited for confirmation.

采用99Tcm标记的缺氧显像剂4，9-二氮-2，3，10，10-四甲基十二烷-2，11-二酮肟(HL91)检测血肿周围可逆性损伤组织来反映半暗带是否可行，有待证实。

The study sum up a synthesized route which synthesize (2E,4E)-1,6-bis(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)hexa -2-4-diene-1,6-dione easily.

总结出了一条反，反-1，6-（R-3-氨基哌啶基）粘糠酰氨的一条合成路线，为国内外同行在合成反，反-1，6-（R-3-氨基哌啶基）粘糠酰氨及其性能研究方面提供了大量得数据，为同行们在合成和更深入的研究反，反-1，6-（R-3-氨基哌啶基）粘糠酰氨提供有限的参考，以互相学习交流。

From 30 different strains of fungi 11 strains of Beauveria bassiana and 1 strain of Aspergillus fumigatu were selected out, according to their ability to hydroxylate androst-4-ene-3, 17-dione by TLC for the initial screening.

本实验通过对30株真菌转化4AD甾体类化合物能力的筛选，初筛获得对4AD具有转化能力的球孢白僵菌11株，烟曲霉1株。

By treatment of (4R)-carboxy-(2S)-phenylthiazolidine with isocyanic acid benzyl ester in CH_3COOH/(CH_3CO)_2O system,the reaction time is shortened from 17 h to 3 h,and the yield of (7aR)-3-phenyl-1H,3H-imidazo[1,5-c] thiazole-(6H, 7aH) 5,7-dione is raised from 75% to 93%.

改用异氰酸苄酯为关环试剂环化合成了(7aR) 3 苯基 6 苄基 1H，3H 咪唑并[1，5 c]噻唑 5，7 二酮，选用CH3COOH/(CH3CO)2O代替CH3COOH作溶剂，反应时间由17h缩短为3h，产率从75%提高到93%。

The first synthetic route uses 1,2,4-trimethoxybenzene and chloroacetonitrile in forming 2,4,5-trimethoxy-a-chlor-acetophenone under the anhydrous condition, then the intermediate condensates with papaverine forming the core pyrro[2,l-a]isoquinoline, followed by formation and lactonization to form the lactone ring. The second synthetic route uses prepared aldehyde with prepared ethyl nitroacetate by Knoevenagel condensation to obtain 2-Nitro-3-(2,4,5-tris-methoxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester and 2-Nitro-3-(2,4,5-tris-benzyloxy -phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester etal intermediates. The lamellarin skeleton could arise from condensation of the papaverine and these intermediates by Michael reaction, the ester group is provided for subsequent lactonization. The third synthetic route uses coumarin or indan-l,3-dione derivatives and papaverine to form lamellarin under basic conditions.

第一条路线首先从1，2，4-三甲氧基苯出发与卤乙腈作用合成卤代芳酮中间体，然后与罂粟碱反应合成开链片螺素，最后经乙酰化、去保护、成内酯环得到片螺素；第二条路线由制备的芳醛和制备的硝基乙酸乙酯经缩合得到2-硝基-3-芳基丙烯酸乙酯，然后由该中间体与罂粟碱反应，在完成关环的同时也引入酯基，最后去保护、成内酯环得到片螺素；第三条路线是由香豆素或茚二酮出发，经溴代后的中间体与罂粟碱反应，得到片螺素的基本框架。

Methods Based on JTT-501 and JTT-20993, new isoxazolidine-3,5-dione and noncyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds were designed and synthesized.

以JTT 501和JTT 20993为先导化合物，设计并合成新的丙二酸类和异恶唑类化合物，并测定其胰岛素增敏活性。

A series of copolymers of ε-caprolactone with 3-methyl-morpholine-2,5-dione are synthesized by using stannous octoate as catalyst.

以辛酸亚锡为催化剂，合成了3-甲基吗啉-2，5-二酮与ε-己内酯的共聚物，并用 FT-IR、~1HNMR、DSC、粘度测定等分析方法对共聚物进行了表征。

The aim of this study was to develop a novel amphiphilic functional block poly(ε-caprolactone) bearing ketone groups MPEG-b-P(OPD-co-CL. 2-oxepane-1, 5-dione was copolymerized with ε-caprolatone in which methoxy poly (MPEG, Mn=5 000) and stannous octoate were used as initiator and catalyst, respectively. The syntheses were conducted by bulk and solution polymerization. 1H NMR results showed that peak position and splitting of the polymers synthesized through solution polymerization were consistent with theoretical data, demonstrating the products were designed block copolymers. While in the bulk polymerization, polymer peak position was changed due to their high reaction temperature, suggesting their structural variation.

将带有羰基官能团的4-羰基己内酯和ε-己内酯分别在甲氧基聚乙二醇(MPEG，Mn=5 000)为引发剂，异辛酸亚锡为催化剂溶液和本体体系中开环聚合，合成了两亲性侧基带有羰基官能团的聚己内酯嵌段共聚物MPEG-b-P(OPD-co-CL.1H NMR结果表明采用溶液聚合法合成的聚合物各峰的峰位置和分裂情况与理论一致，证明了产物是实验所设计的嵌段共聚物，而采用本体聚合法合成的聚合物由于温度的影响，聚合物各峰的峰位置发生了变化，说明其结构发生了变化；差示扫描量热法分析结果表明随着OPD单体含量的增加，聚合物的熔点，玻璃化转变温度和熔融焓增加；热失重测试结果表明OPD单体的引入增加了聚合物的热敏感性。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。