查询词典 Cucurbitaceae

Is Cucurbitaceae, originally produces to north theHimalayas Shan nan foothill India the area.

别名胡瓜，属葫芦科甜瓜属，原产于喜马拉雅山南麓的印度北部地区。

Gynostemma, also named seven gallbladders, belongs to cucurbitaceae family, gynostemma genus.

绞股蓝又名七叶胆，为葫芦科绞股蓝属植物。

Cucurbitaceae Trichosanthes in kind.

葫芦科栝楼属中的一种。

According to the basic information such as origin, agricultural characters of different germplasm, 444 representative domestic cultivars, belonging to 13 species or varieties, 7 genus of cucurbitaceae respectively, were selected as experimental materials to identify their resistance to root-knot nematode using the inoculation method of infected soil. Results showed the resistance distribution of different cucurbit crops.

根据不同种质的来源地、农艺性状等背景信息，从国家蔬菜种质资源中期库中选取具代表性的444份主要瓜类作物地方品种，分属葫芦科7个属的13个种或变种，采用病土接种法进行苗期根结线虫抗性鉴定，得出了不同葫芦科作物对南方根结线虫的抗性分布范围。

Plant protease inhibitors as a resisting pest resource was more studied besides Bt gene, the distribution is widely, especially in the leguminosae, solanaceae, gramineae, cucurbitaceae and cruciferae plants.

植物蛋白酶抑制剂是除Bt之外又一个愈来愈研究较多的抗虫基因资源，其分布广泛，在豆科、茄科、禾本科、葫芦科及十字花科等植物中存在较多。

Block the choice of Melon choice Leeward Sunningdale, topography Gaozao, Qiancha not of the Cucurbitaceae vegetables with drainage and irrigation conditions of sand loam or loam plots.

地块的选择厚皮甜瓜选择背风向阳，地势高燥，前茬没有种过葫芦科蔬菜的具有排灌条件的沙壤土或壤土地块。

The paper summarizes studies of in vitro inducement of haploids in cucurbitaceae, including anther culture, in vitro gynogenesis culture and induction of haploid obtained by irradiated pollen. The factors affectting in vitro inducement such as material genetype, medium, pretreatment, megaspores development stage and others had significant effects on the embryoids inductivities.

重点对葫芦科植物离体诱导单倍体的研究进行综述，包括花药培养、离体雌核培养、辐射花粉诱导单倍体培养等在育种中的应用，以及供体基因型、培养基、预处理方式、胚囊发育时期等因素对离体诱导再生频率的影响。

At present, regeneration system of cotyledons, hypocotyls, and stems, protoplasts and cotyledons codes have been established among Cucurbitaceae. There are several methods of transformation, such as agrobacteria -medidated genetic, particle gun, pollen tube passage, DNA soaking, ovary embryonary sac injection. Transgenic is tending to antivirotic and delayed maturity. Selection marker used often is NPT II.

目前，在葫芦科植物中已建立了子叶、茎尖、胚轴、茎段、原生质体和子叶节等的再生体系；用于遗传转化的方法有农杆菌介导法、基因枪法、花粉管通道法、DNA浸泡法等；用于转化的目的基因多为抗病毒病基因和延迟成熟的基因；NPTII基因为最常用的筛选标记基因。

Using nuclear DNA C-values for 539 angiosperms in China, we examined the variation of these values among growth forms and taxonomic groups and the relationship of these values with invasiveness. Mean DNA C-value of the 539 angiosperm species was 4.06 pg. Mean DNA C-value was(1) significantly lower for woody species (1.84 pg) than for herbaceous species(5.02 pg);(2) significantly lower for 360 dicots (2.20 pg) than for 179 monocots (7.80 pg);(3) significantly lower for annuals (2.78 pg) than for perennials(6.65 pg);(4) significantly lower for 134 weed species (1.93 pg) than for herbaceous non-weeds (6.75 pg) and for several families that have an unusually high proportion of weed species;(5) significantly lower for 47 exotic weed species (1.76 pg) than for 134 native weeds (1.93 pg), but significantly lower than that of "non-weedy" herbaceous species (6.75 pg);(6) lower for weeds than for "non-weedy" species in same genus or family; and (7) in herbaceous species, generally lower for weedy compared to "non-weedy" species, with some exceptions such as Avena fatua, whose DNA C-value is as high as 14.15 pg, contrarily, and some "non-weedy" herbaceous species in Cruciferae and Cucurbitaceae with very low values.

统计了中国境内有分布的539种被子植物的DNA C-值，分析了它们在不同分类群、生活型、倍性、生活史类型以及在杂草和非杂草类群中的分布情况，主要结果如下：(1)539种被子植物DNA C-值平均为4.06 pg，其中木本植物的DNA C-值平均为1.84 pg，低于草本植物的平均值(5.02 pg)；(2)双子叶植物(360种)的DNA C-值平均为2.20 pg，极明显地小于单子叶植物(179种)的平均值(7.80 pg)；(3)1年生植物的DNA C-值平均为2.78 pg，明显小于多年植物的平均DNA C-值(6.65 pg)；(4)134种杂草的DNA C-值平均为1.93 pg，明显小于非杂草草本植物的平均值(6.75 pg)，含杂草较多的科，平均DNA C-值相对较小；(5)统计的47种入侵杂草的DNA C-值平均为1.76 pg，略小于134种杂草的平均DNA C-值(1.93 pg)，极显著地小于非杂草性草本植物(6.75 pg)；(6)以科为单位，不同科的DNA C-值存在着极大的差异；(7)DNA C-值与染色体倍性的关系并不明显，但是，随着倍性的增加，基因组变小；(8)在同一科、属中，与非杂草相比，典型杂草的DNA C-值往往偏小；(9)总体上杂草或杂草性强的植物，它们的DNA C-值比非杂草性植物的要小。

Composicae, Solaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Cruciferae, Euphorbiaceae are the main families, such as eggplant, tomato, cucumber, collard, poinsettia and hibiscus etc..

虽然烟粉虱的寄主范围很广，但主要集中于番茄、茄子、黄瓜、甘蓝等蔬菜和一品红、扶桑等园林植物上。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。