查询词典 Chinese

We summarized the treatment on endotoxaemia according to the different period of endotoxaemia and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine diclecpical in terms of from modern medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. Endotoxaemia ; Medication ; Immunity,active ; Depurate blood ; Therapy of traditional chinese medicine ; Differentiation of sydromes and prerequisite of treatment

目前对内毒素血症的治疗尚缺乏成熟的经验，主要是采取综合措施，包括控制菌血症、减少内毒素产生和吸收、抗内毒素药物的应用、拮抗内源性介质的作用以及清洗、吸附等。1 内毒素血症的现代医学治疗1.1 内毒素血症形成期1.1.1抑制内毒素的生物合成1.1.1.1抗

The Chinese teaching under the network is the adhibition of the Chinese teaching experience in the network period and the development of traditional Chinese teaching experience. It is not a fresh subject in some meaning.

网络背景下的语文教学是语文教育教学经验在网络时代的应用，是对传统语文教育教学经验的继承与发展，而不是全新意义上的一切从零开始的新兴学科。

The research indicates the Chinese tungsten industry management condition turns better continuously, the performance level raises year by year, the profits is swimming from downstream to upwards tungsten mineral mountains But the index number of Lerner makes know that the Chinese tungsten industry still competes too heavy over a long period of time.(6) On the base of above analysis, this paper puts forward that the target mode of Chinese tungsten industry market structure development is oligopoly, the goal of production structure optimization is to develop high worthy affixture production, so make tungsten industry profits distributes in value link of the mining and mill run, smelt, deeply process.

研究表明，中国钨产业运营状况的不断好转，绩效水平逐年提高，利润正从下游逐渐往上游钨矿山倾斜；但勒纳指数表明，中国钨产业还长期处于过渡竞争状态。6、基于以上分析，提出中国钨产业市场结构发展的目标模式是实现有效竞争的市场格局；产品结构的优化目标是大力发展高附加值的钨产品，使钨产业链各环节的利润按硬质合金、钨矿山和冶炼次序来分布。

Ccording to the characteristics of Chinese letter, the factors relative to writing behavior and the con─crete conditions of cultural background in China, the author designs the Chinese Agraphia Batteryfor evaluating the writing ability of Chinese agraphia patients.

根据汉语文字的特点，书写行为的相关因素及我国文化背景的具体情况，设计了一套用于评定汉语失写症患者书写能力的方法，包括自动书写、抄写、听写、看图书写、主动书写及书写相关能力检查6个部分。

The writer try to show the Chinese style in that work, especially the fugue of it representative the music aesthetics features and the meaning of the culture, and also compared it with European traditional Fugue. The writer concluded that the Chinese style of that work, not only embodied on Chinese traditional pentatonic scale, but also the representative significance of Chinese traditional cultures internally.

论述其中的赋格所体现出的古琴音乐之美学特征与文化内涵，并将其与欧洲传统赋格进行对比分析，得出结论：该作品中的&中国风格&不仅仅体现在中国民族的五声性调式与标题性音乐传统，更在于其内在的中国传统文化的象征意义。

During May 4~ period, since some Chinese had the disadvantages of regarding literature a game to amuse and observing the realistic world impractically, Mao Dun attributed the case to the main reason why Chinese literature was unable to grow. To correct the limitations and save Chinese literature, Mao Dun learned Flauberts scientific spirit, which Mao Dun made every effort to seek for the sake of Chinese literature. In his works, Mao Dun also produced a group of women in the new era.

五四时期的中国文坛上有以文学为游戏消遣和想当然不务实地观察现实世界的弊病，茅盾认为这是中国文学不能进步的主要原因，为了校正中国文坛的这些弊病和拯救中国文学，茅盾学习、借鉴福楼拜的科学、理性精神和客观、冷静的创作方法，极力为中国文学寻找的一剂良药。

In recent years, Beijing asked to cite the success of art and cultural center to organize, plan and through the postal sector has published a country "artists of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy Stamp Prestige Edition"- traditional Chinese version,"Chinese Painting and Calligraphy artists Stamp Prestige Edition"- calligraphy version , which contains a contemporary Chinese painting circles, famous artistsé·¨Liang years, Shu-Fang Hsiao, Huang Jun, Qin Lingyun, Lou division white, the Arab-Israeli elderly, soup Wenxuan, Qi Gong, Xie Bing-yan,×, Yang Kai, Kwok election, Feng Yong, Wang Xuezhong, Qian Shaowu, Li Duo, Shen Peng,±etc. More than 60 artists painting and calligraphy works of art stamps, by art lovers and philatelists and collectors of praise.

近几年来，北京托举文化艺术中心成功地组织、策划并通过国家邮政部门印制了《中国书画艺术家作品邮票珍藏版》——国画版、《中国书画艺术家作品邮票珍藏版》——书法版，其中包含了当代国画界、书法界著名老艺术家梁树年、萧淑芳、黄均、秦岭云、娄师白、阿老、汤文选、启功、谢冰岩、黄苗子、杨仁恺、郭仲选、冯其庸、王学仲、钱绍武、李铎、沈鹏、刘炳森等60多位艺术家的书画艺术作品邮票，受到美术爱好者及集邮爱好者的好评及收藏。

It is concluded in Chapter Eight that: 1 linguistic proficiencies in three languages play a considerable part in code-switching of EFL teachers in trilingual context; the inter-sentential switching outweighs the intra-sentential switching both in frequencies and percentage; discourse-related switching also outweighs participant-related switching in frequencies and percentage; the EFL is maintained longest in EFL classroom and the language maintained second longest depends upon learners" higher proficiency in Chinese or Tibetan. 2 Ethnic identity and educational background is the major causal factor of EFL teachers" Chinese-English switching in trilingual classroom; duration of language contact and relative trilingual proficiencies are the two principal contributors to the English-Tibetan switching; while Tibetan-English switching is mainly driven by EFL teachers" ethnic identity and education background, as well as the duration of language contact; English-Chinese switching is also largely motivated by the duration of trilingual contact; and Chinese-Tibetan switching is determined by trilingual proficiency to a considerable extent. Meanwhile, psychologically, the switching is mainly motivated by a procedure of psychological projection, trilingual system conceptualization and the mentality of trilingual selection. 3 The educational reflections upon this study indicate: firstly, in trilingual context, the teachers" classroom discourse is characterized by the multilingual involvement, flexibility in strategy option as well as the extension and strengthening of the domination of teachers" discourse. Secondly, the discourse movement and code-switching are largely affected by two cultural ecological mechanisms: enculturation and cultural manipulation. Thirdly, the status quo of EFL trilingual teachers are characterized by unbalanced trilingual proficiencies, poor cultural awareness, and little knowledge of trilingual education and trilingual code-switching, therefore, suggestions are advanced in the end to provide them further education. Fourthly, in trilingual context, the EFL curriculum for ethnic minorities is characterized by plurality of aims, complexity of organization and variety of resources. Meanwhile, it is of great necessity to understand the linguistic values of EFL education for ethnic minority learners. To be specific, firstly, we should not only have a deep understanding of the distribution, construction, function as well as communicative effects of the three languages, but also have a comparative study of the three languages and thus provide the standardization and guidance for the trilingual education. In the end, it is advanced that trilingual EFL provision for ethnic minority should pursue to develop learners" multicultural value system in which first language culture and mother language culture take the central position and EFL culture plays a vital role.

3在三语环境下，教师课堂话语具有话语形态多元化、话语选择策略具有灵活性和教师话语权得到延伸和拓展等特征；文化涵化和文化操控是影响三语教师课堂语码转换的两种文化生态机制；参差不齐的三语水平、淡薄的多元文化意识和对三语教学和语码转换缺乏科学认识是我国目前三语师资的主要特点，因此应对三语教师进行职后继续教育；在三语环境下，民族外语课程具有课程目标多元化、课程组织复杂化和课程资源多样化等特点；应对民族外语教育的语言价值进行审视和解读，对三种语言在课堂话语中的分布趋势、结构特征、功能作用和交际效果等问题进行深入研究，加强对三种语言间的对比分析研究，同时对民族外语教育中的三语教学进行规范和指导；在强调民族文化和二语文化在三语文化格局中心地位和外语文化的重要作用的同时，民族地区的外语教育应以构建多元文化价值观为其文化追求。

Basic principles of cataloging and classification with emphasis on Chinese Cataloging Rules, Chinese Subject Heading List, Ho's Chinese Decimal Classification, and Liu's and Lai's Chinese Classification.

讲授中文图书分类与编目，以中国编目规则、中文图书标题表、何日章中国图书十进分类法、刘国钧及赖永祥中国图书分类法为讲课及习作重点，并简介中国机读编目格式及其应用。

In 1982 Chen was invited to conduct the Asben Festival Orchestra in America and was hailed as a success. In 1984, Chen was appointed President of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra, and two years later was appointed Music Director, the first music director of any performing groups in Chinese history. Since 1985, Chen has appeared in nations and regions including the former USSR, Japan, Italy, the USA, the Great Britain, Switzerland, Korea, the DPRK, Thailand, Singapore, Australia, Germany, Denmark, Austria, France, Spain, Russia, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan, conducting native orchestras. In 1998, 1999, and 2000 he led the Central Chinese National Orchestra on its tours to many cities in Austria, Germany, Denmark. His concerts at the Grosser Saal Musikverein of Vienna and the Lincoln Center of New York have won enormous successes. In August, 2000, he led again the Central Chinese National Orchestra to perform in the "Chinese Culture in America" Festival, appearing in musical centers including the Lincoln Center.

上海音乐学院毕业后，曾任上海芭蕾舞团管弦乐队常任指挥。1982年他应邀在美国阿思本音乐节指挥音乐节乐团，大获成功。1984年出任上海交响乐团团长，1986年被任命为上海交响乐团音乐总监，成为中国文化发展史上第一位文艺院团的总监。1985年以来，陈燮阳先后赴苏联、日本、意大利、美国、英国、瑞士、韩国、朝鲜、泰国、新加坡、澳大利亚、德国、丹麦、奥地利、法国、西班牙、俄罗斯等国家和港、澳、台地区，指挥本团或当地著名乐团举办音乐会，均受盛赞。1998年1月和1999年2月，陈燮阳率中央民族乐团赴奥地利、德国、丹麦，在世界著名的维也纳金色大厅和柏林爱乐大厅，以及其他城市音乐厅举办中国新年音乐会。2000年8月，他又率中央民族乐团赴美国参加&中华文化美国行&的巡回演出，其中包括在纽约著名的林肯艺术中心举办音乐会。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。